Simple past tense (I)
A Complete the sentences with the correct tenses of the verbs in brackets.
1 Amy (like) swimming at the weekend, but last weekend, she
(go) on a camping trip with her friends. She (go)
camping again next weekend.
2 Millie often (read) at home on Saturdays. But last Saturday, the
weather (be) very good, so she (fly) a kite in a park.
3 Simon (play) football with his friends after class on Fridays,
but last Friday, he (visit) his grandfather after school. They
(play) kongzhu together.
4 Suzy usually (help) her mother cook dinner after school, but
yesterday she went for a bike ride with her parents and (have) a
great time. They (plan) to go boating on Saturday.
A Complete the sentences with the correct tenses of the verbs in brackets.
1 Amy (like) swimming at the weekend, but last weekend, she
(go) on a camping trip with her friends. She (go)
camping again next weekend.
2 Millie often (read) at home on Saturdays. But last Saturday, the
weather (be) very good, so she (fly) a kite in a park.
3 Simon (play) football with his friends after class on Fridays,
but last Friday, he (visit) his grandfather after school. They
(play) kongzhu together.
4 Suzy usually (help) her mother cook dinner after school, but
yesterday she went for a bike ride with her parents and (have) a
great time. They (plan) to go boating on Saturday.
答案
1. likes; went; will go
2. reads; was; flew
3. plays; visited; played
4. helps; had; will plan
2. reads; was; flew
3. plays; visited; played
4. helps; had; will plan
解析
本题考查一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时的用法:
1. 第一空根据"at the weekend"(表经常性动作)用一般现在时,主语Amy是第三人称单数,填likes;第二空根据"last weekend"(表过去时间)用一般过去时,go的过去式是went;第三空根据"next weekend"(表将来时间)用一般将来时,填will go。
2. 第一空根据"often""on Saturdays"(表经常性动作)用一般现在时,主语Millie是第三人称单数,填reads;第二空根据"last Saturday"(表过去时间)用一般过去时,weather是不可数名词,be动词用was;第三空根据"last Saturday"用一般过去时,fly的过去式是flew。
3. 第一空根据"on Fridays""after class"(表经常性动作)用一般现在时,主语Simon是第三人称单数,填plays;第二空根据"last Friday"(表过去时间)用一般过去时,visit的过去式是visited;第三空根据语境(过去和爷爷的动作)用一般过去时,play的过去式是played。
4. 第一空根据"usually"(表经常性动作)用一般现在时,主语Suzy是第三人称单数,填helps;第二空根据"yesterday"(表过去时间)用一般过去时,have的过去式是had;第三空根据"on Saturday"(表将来时间)用一般将来时,填will plan。
1. 第一空根据"at the weekend"(表经常性动作)用一般现在时,主语Amy是第三人称单数,填likes;第二空根据"last weekend"(表过去时间)用一般过去时,go的过去式是went;第三空根据"next weekend"(表将来时间)用一般将来时,填will go。
2. 第一空根据"often""on Saturdays"(表经常性动作)用一般现在时,主语Millie是第三人称单数,填reads;第二空根据"last Saturday"(表过去时间)用一般过去时,weather是不可数名词,be动词用was;第三空根据"last Saturday"用一般过去时,fly的过去式是flew。
3. 第一空根据"on Fridays""after class"(表经常性动作)用一般现在时,主语Simon是第三人称单数,填plays;第二空根据"last Friday"(表过去时间)用一般过去时,visit的过去式是visited;第三空根据语境(过去和爷爷的动作)用一般过去时,play的过去式是played。
4. 第一空根据"usually"(表经常性动作)用一般现在时,主语Suzy是第三人称单数,填helps;第二空根据"yesterday"(表过去时间)用一般过去时,have的过去式是had;第三空根据"on Saturday"(表将来时间)用一般将来时,填will plan。
B A newspaper interviewed Sally, who likes outdoor photography. Complete the
interview script with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
Interviewer: Sally, when did you first start outdoor photography?
Sally: Well, I ⁽¹⁾ (become) interested in outdoor photography
after I finished university. I work in an office, but I love to spend
time in the great outdoors. I ⁽²⁾ (go) on hiking and
camping trips at the weekend as often as possible. There are so many
amazing things to photograph. And that's how my love for outdoor
photography ⁽³⁾ (start).
Interviewer: ⁽⁴⁾ (do) you have any unforgettable experiences or
favourite photographs?
Sally: Oh, so many wonderful experiences. Last month, I climbed a
mountain in a town in Thailand. It took me three hours to reach the
top, but once I ⁽⁵⁾ (get) there, I saw a fantastic sunset.
I ⁽⁶⁾ (take) some photos to catch the beautiful views.
Interviewer: That ⁽⁷⁾ (sound) amazing. What do you want to
photograph in the future?
Sally: Next year, I ⁽⁸⁾ (visit) the Amazon Rainforest. It'll be
great to take photos of the interesting plants and animals there.
Interviewer: That sounds very exciting. I can't wait to see those photos.
interview script with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
Interviewer: Sally, when did you first start outdoor photography?
Sally: Well, I ⁽¹⁾ (become) interested in outdoor photography
after I finished university. I work in an office, but I love to spend
time in the great outdoors. I ⁽²⁾ (go) on hiking and
camping trips at the weekend as often as possible. There are so many
amazing things to photograph. And that's how my love for outdoor
photography ⁽³⁾ (start).
Interviewer: ⁽⁴⁾ (do) you have any unforgettable experiences or
favourite photographs?
Sally: Oh, so many wonderful experiences. Last month, I climbed a
mountain in a town in Thailand. It took me three hours to reach the
top, but once I ⁽⁵⁾ (get) there, I saw a fantastic sunset.
I ⁽⁶⁾ (take) some photos to catch the beautiful views.
Interviewer: That ⁽⁷⁾ (sound) amazing. What do you want to
photograph in the future?
Sally: Next year, I ⁽⁸⁾ (visit) the Amazon Rainforest. It'll be
great to take photos of the interesting plants and animals there.
Interviewer: That sounds very exciting. I can't wait to see those photos.
答案
(1) became
(2) go
(3) started
(4) Do
(5) got
(6) took
(7) sounds
(8) will visit
(2) go
(3) started
(4) Do
(5) got
(6) took
(7) sounds
(8) will visit
解析
本题考查动词时态的运用,需结合语境判断时态:
1. 第(1)空:根据“after I finished university”这一过去时间提示,用一般过去时,become的过去式为became。
2. 第(2)空:根据“at the weekend as often as possible”表示经常性动作,用一般现在时,主语I后接动词原形go。
3. 第(3)空:讲述过去开始的爱好,用一般过去时,start的过去式为started。
4. 第(4)空:一般现在时的一般疑问句,主语为you,助动词用Do。
5. 第(5)空:根据“Last month”这一过去时间提示,用一般过去时,get的过去式为got。
6. 第(6)空:过去发生的拍照动作,用一般过去时,take的过去式为took。
7. 第(7)空:主语That是第三人称单数,一般现在时中sound用第三人称单数形式sounds。
8. 第(8)空:根据“Next year”这一将来时间提示,用一般将来时,填will visit。
1. 第(1)空:根据“after I finished university”这一过去时间提示,用一般过去时,become的过去式为became。
2. 第(2)空:根据“at the weekend as often as possible”表示经常性动作,用一般现在时,主语I后接动词原形go。
3. 第(3)空:讲述过去开始的爱好,用一般过去时,start的过去式为started。
4. 第(4)空:一般现在时的一般疑问句,主语为you,助动词用Do。
5. 第(5)空:根据“Last month”这一过去时间提示,用一般过去时,get的过去式为got。
6. 第(6)空:过去发生的拍照动作,用一般过去时,take的过去式为took。
7. 第(7)空:主语That是第三人称单数,一般现在时中sound用第三人称单数形式sounds。
8. 第(8)空:根据“Next year”这一将来时间提示,用一般将来时,填will visit。
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