Ⅶ. Read and judge. (阅读短文，判断对错，对的画“√”，错的画“×”)
Sarah went to Dalian with her friends last week. They went there by train. On Monday
they went to a beautiful beach. The weather was sunny and hot. So they had great fun playing
on the beach. In the afternoon, they went shopping. There were too many people in the shop,
so they didn't enjoy it much. On Tuesday, they went to a museum. They saw many interesting
things there. On Wednesday the weather was cool, so they played basketball. They played all
the morning and had a good time. On Thursday they went to the zoo and saw many sea
animals. And then they came back by ship.
()1. Sarah and her friends went to Dalian by ship.
()2. On Monday Sarah had fun going shopping.
()3. They went to a museum on Tuesday.
()4. It was very hot on Wednesday.
()5. They played tennis on a cool day.

1. × 2. × 3. √ 4. × 5. ×

【分析】
做这类阅读判断题，解题思路如下：首先通读短文，整体了解Sarah和朋友在大连的行程及相关细节；然后逐个查看题目，回到原文中找到对应描述的句子，将题目内容与原文信息进行对比，判断表述是否一致。
1. 第1题需查找他们去大连的交通方式，原文明确说是火车，题目说轮船，可判断错误；
2. 第2题看周一购物的感受，原文说没怎么享受，题目说玩得开心，判断错误；
3. 第3题找周二的行程，原文提到去博物馆，和题目一致，判断正确；
4. 第4题看周三的天气，原文是凉爽，题目说炎热，判断错误；
5. 第5题看凉爽那天的活动，原文是打篮球，题目是打网球，判断错误。
【解析】
1. 根据短文前两句“Sarah went to Dalian with her friends last week. They went there by train.”可知，Sarah和朋友是乘坐火车去大连的，题目中说“by ship（乘船）”与原文不符，故判断为×。
2. 根据短文“In the afternoon, they went shopping. There were too many people in the shop, so they didn't enjoy it much.”可知，周一下午购物时因为人太多，他们并没有玩得开心，题目中“had fun going shopping”与原文不符，故判断为×。
3. 根据短文“On Tuesday, they went to a museum.”可知，周二他们确实去了博物馆，与题目表述一致，故判断为√。
4. 根据短文“On Wednesday the weather was cool”可知，周三天气是凉爽的，题目中“very hot（很热）”与原文不符，故判断为×。
5. 根据短文“On Wednesday the weather was cool, so they played basketball.”可知，凉爽的那天他们玩的是篮球，题目中“played tennis（打网球）”与原文不符，故判断为×。
【答案】
1. × 2. × 3. √ 4. × 5. ×
【知识点】
阅读理解判断正误，细节信息查找，一般过去式语境理解
【点评】
本题属于小学英语常见的细节类阅读判断题，重点考查学生对短文细节信息的捕捉与核对能力。解题时需仔细对应题目与原文的关键信息，注意区分易混淆的内容，同时要结合一般过去式的语境理解短文描述的过去发生的事件。
【难度系数】
0.7

Ⅷ. Writing. (写作)
去年Mike度过了一个愉快的寒假。假如你是Mike，请根据所给图片，以“Last winter
holiday”为题，写一篇小短文。要求语句通顺、意思连贯，不少于6句话。

Last winter holiday

Last winter holiday
Last winter holiday, I went to Harbin
with my parents. We went there by plane. It
was very cold and snowy in Harbin. We
played in the snow and made a snowman. We
saw some shows there, too. I took many
pictures and ate some good food. I had a good
time in Harbin.

【分析】
首先，我们要明确写作任务：以Mike的身份，围绕“Last winter holiday”写一篇不少于6句话的短文，内容需贴合图片信息。
第一步，梳理图片关键信息：①乘坐飞机前往哈尔滨；②在哈尔滨玩雪、堆雪人；③拍照记录；④品尝当地美食。
第二步，构思写作结构：开头点明寒假的出行目的地、同行人员与交通方式；接着描述哈尔滨的天气特点；然后依次讲述在哈尔滨开展的各类活动；最后总结自己的心情，点明假期的愉悦感。
第三步，注意时态：因为是“去年寒假”的经历，全文要使用一般过去时，动词需变为过去式，同时保证语句通顺、逻辑连贯。
【解析】
1. 开篇引入：点明时间、出行地点、同行人员和交通方式，写出句子“Last winter holiday, I went to Harbin with my parents. We went there by plane.”
2. 环境描述：说明哈尔滨的天气状况“It was very cold and snowy in Harbin.”
3. 活动叙述：结合图片写玩雪堆雪人“We played in the snow and made a snowman.”，补充合理活动丰富内容“We saw some shows there, too.”
4. 补充图片活动：描述拍照和品尝美食的经历“I took many pictures and ate some good food.”
5. 结尾总结：表达自己的愉快心情“I had a good time in Harbin.”
将这些句子连贯组合，即可完成符合要求的短文。
【答案】
Last winter holiday
Last winter holiday, I went to Harbin with my parents. We went there by plane. It was very cold and snowy in Harbin. We played in the snow and made a snowman. We saw some shows there, too. I took many pictures and ate some good food. I had a good time in Harbin.
【知识点】
1. 一般过去时运用
2. 假期活动描述
3. 图文转换写作
【点评】
本文紧扣图片信息，以一般过去时准确描述了去年寒假的哈尔滨之行，内容完整，涵盖出行、活动、感受等方面，语句通顺连贯，符合写作要求，清晰传达了假期的愉快体验。
【难度系数】
0.8