Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1. Hobbies can help to make life better, like (减少) stress.
2. When I won the piano competition, I got such a feeling of (成就).
3. His parents won't (允许) him to stay out late.
4. You can buy some (邮票) in the post office over there.

Ⅰ.1. reducing 2. achievement 3. allow 4. stamps

【解析】 
1. like为介词，后接动词的-ing形式，“减少”的英文是reduce，故填reducing。
2. a feeling of后接名词，“成就”的英文是achievement，故填achievement。
3. won't是will not的缩写，情态动词后接动词原形，“允许”的英文是allow，故填allow。
4. some后接可数名词复数形式，“邮票”的英文是stamp，其复数为stamps，故填stamps。
【答案】
Ⅰ.1. reducing 2. achievement 3. allow 4. stamps
【知识点】
动名词用法；名词运用；情态动词用法
【点评】
本题考查英语词汇在具体语境中的正确形式运用，涉及介词、情态动词等对词汇形式的要求，需掌握常见词汇的词性变化规则，属于基础词汇运用题。
【难度系数】
0.8

Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Mike found a challenging job as a computer (program).
2. Things can easily go wrong when people are under too much (stress).
3. Every (coin) has two sides.
4. She (dream) of a trip to the moon when she was young.

Ⅱ.1. programmer 2. stress 3. coin 4. dreamed/dreamt

【解析】 
1. 此处表示“计算机程序员”，需将动词program转换为表职业的名词programmer。
2. too much后接不可数名词，stress作“压力”讲时为不可数名词，故填stress。
3. every后接可数名词单数，coin为可数名词，故填coin。
4. 根据时间状语when she was young可知句子为一般过去时，dream的过去式为dreamed或dreamt，故填dreamed/dreamt。
【答案】
1. programmer 2. stress 3. coin 4. dreamed/dreamt
【知识点】
名词形式转换；一般过去时；可数与不可数名词
【点评】
本题主要考查词汇的词性转换、时态运用及名词的数的用法，要求学生掌握常见职业名词构成、不可数名词搭配及一般过去时的动词变化，注重英语基础知识的积累与运用。
【难度系数】
0.8

Ⅲ. 阅读短文，完成对话。
Sally is a quiet girl and she is always helpful. When she was in primary school, she fell in love with reading. The books brought a wonderful world to her. The more she read, the more she wanted to know. However, her parents could not afford so many books. She had to solve the problem by herself. She found a bookshop near her home. One day, she walked into the shop and picked up a book. She read a few pages and put it back. She thought no one noticed it. After that, she went there to read every day. Several days later, when she was reading, the owner stopped her. She was scared. But to her surprise, the bookshop owner told her that she could read the books there if she helped to clean the shelves. Sally thanked him for his kindness. From then on, reading was more than just a hobby for her.
Interviewer: Hello, I'd like to ask you some questions about your free - time activities. Can you help?
Sally: Sure. Go ahead.
Interviewer: How do you spend your free time?
Sally: I like 1. after school.
Interviewer: When did you fall in love with it?
Sally: When I was in 2. school.
Interviewer: Where do you usually do it?
Sally: In the 3. near my home.
Interviewer: Oh? Is it allowed?
Sally: Yes, of course. The owner is rather 4. . At first, no one 5. me read a few 6. of a book and 7. it back. But one day, the owner stopped me. I was 8. that he allowed me to read there if I helped 9. shelves.
Interviewer: Wow! That was so cool!
Sally: Yeah! From then on, I thought reading was 10. just a hobby.

Ⅲ.1. reading 2. primary 3. bookshop 4. kind 5. noticed 6. pages 7. put 8. surprised 9. clean 10. more than

【解析】 
1. 根据短文第1-2行“When she was in primary school, she fell in love with reading.”可知Sally喜欢在课余时间阅读，故填reading。
2. 根据短文第1-2行“When she was in primary school, she fell in love with reading.”可知答案为primary。
3. 从第4行“She found a bookshop near her home.”以及后续她在书店看书的内容，可知答案为bookshop。
4. 根据倒数第2行“Sally thanked him for his kindness.”可知书店老板很善良，故填kind。
5. 由第5行“She thought no one noticed it.”可知此处填noticed。
6. 根据第5行“She read a few pages and put it back.”可知答案为pages。
7. 同上句，可知此处填put。
8. 由原文倒数第3行“But to her surprise...”可知Sally感到惊讶，故填surprised。
9. 根据原文倒数第3行“she could read the books there if she helped to clean the shelves.”可知答案为clean。
10. 从原文最后一句“From then on, reading was more than just a hobby for her.”可知答案为more than。
【答案】
1. reading 2. primary 3. bookshop 4. kind 5. noticed 6. pages 7. put 8. surprised 9. clean 10. more than
【知识点】
阅读理解填词，词汇运用，上下文推理
【点评】
本题考查学生对短文内容的理解与信息提取能力，需结合上下文语境准确匹配对应词汇，能有效锻炼学生的阅读细节捕捉能力。
【难度系数】
0.7