(一)
下面是有关 fixed mindset(固定型思维)和 growth mindset(成长型思维)的海报,请根据海报内容,从 A~E 中选出合适的内容填入第 1~4 相应的空格中,其中有一个选项是多余的。然后完成第 5 小题。

A. I'm going to train my brain in Physics.
B. Practice makes perfect.
C. I made a mistake.
D. This may take some time and effort.
E. I give up.
(
A. control your mind
B. help improve yourself better
C. stop you go any further
D. be easy to give up
下面是有关 fixed mindset(固定型思维)和 growth mindset(成长型思维)的海报,请根据海报内容,从 A~E 中选出合适的内容填入第 1~4 相应的空格中,其中有一个选项是多余的。然后完成第 5 小题。
A. I'm going to train my brain in Physics.
B. Practice makes perfect.
C. I made a mistake.
D. This may take some time and effort.
E. I give up.
(
E
)5. From the passage, we can find that growth mindset will B
.A. control your mind
B. help improve yourself better
C. stop you go any further
D. be easy to give up
答案
E D C A B
解析
1. 左栏“INSTEAD OF”需体现固定型思维,右栏“TRY THINKING”为“I'll use some methods I have learned.”(用学过的方法),对应固定型思维应为放弃,选E。
2. 左栏“This is too hard.”(太难),成长型思维应积极面对,D项“This may take some time and effort.”(需要时间和努力)符合,选D。
3. 右栏“Mistakes help me to learn better.”(错误助学习),左栏应是对错误的消极看法,C项“I made a mistake.”(我犯错了)符合,选C。
4. 左栏“I just can't do Physics.”(学不好物理),成长型思维应主动提升,A项“I'm going to train my brain in Physics.”(训练大脑学物理)符合,选A。
5. 成长型思维强调努力、改进、从错误学习,能帮助自我提升,选B。
2. 左栏“This is too hard.”(太难),成长型思维应积极面对,D项“This may take some time and effort.”(需要时间和努力)符合,选D。
3. 右栏“Mistakes help me to learn better.”(错误助学习),左栏应是对错误的消极看法,C项“I made a mistake.”(我犯错了)符合,选C。
4. 左栏“I just can't do Physics.”(学不好物理),成长型思维应主动提升,A项“I'm going to train my brain in Physics.”(训练大脑学物理)符合,选A。
5. 成长型思维强调努力、改进、从错误学习,能帮助自我提升,选B。
(二)
以下是选自《中学生》杂志的一篇文章,请从 A、B、C、D、E 中选择合适的小标题填入 1~4 题对应空格中,其中有一个选项是多余的。然后完成第 5 小题。


“What will you do over the summer?” Your classmates might ask you before the end of the term. Here are some interesting things you can do. Why not give them a try?
1.
Summer is really hot in China. Australia might be a good choice for you to travel. Its seasons are the opposite of ours. From June to August, it is winter in Australia. You can visit the famous Sydney Opera House and look at koalas!
2.
What did people do during summer holidays in the past? You can ask your grandparents or other older relatives to find out. They didn't have the internet or television in their time. They might have spent their summer holidays in very different ways.
3.
It's an easy and cool thing. You don't have to go into the countryside or mountains. Just try in your yard or a nearby park. Take a tent, wait for good weather and spend a night outside. Don't forget to look up to the stars at night.
4.
Cut up several bananas together into a paste. Mix the paste with yogurt or milk and add some sugar if you want. Put them in a mold(模子) and place the mold in the fridge overnight. You will be able to enjoy some nice homemade dessert!
A. Make homemade ice cream
B. Spend time with relatives
C. Interview a grandparent
D. Travel to a cooler place
E. Go camping nearby
(
A. Travel
B. Sports
C. Vacation
D. Fashion
以下是选自《中学生》杂志的一篇文章,请从 A、B、C、D、E 中选择合适的小标题填入 1~4 题对应空格中,其中有一个选项是多余的。然后完成第 5 小题。
“What will you do over the summer?” Your classmates might ask you before the end of the term. Here are some interesting things you can do. Why not give them a try?
1.
D
Summer is really hot in China. Australia might be a good choice for you to travel. Its seasons are the opposite of ours. From June to August, it is winter in Australia. You can visit the famous Sydney Opera House and look at koalas!
2.
C
What did people do during summer holidays in the past? You can ask your grandparents or other older relatives to find out. They didn't have the internet or television in their time. They might have spent their summer holidays in very different ways.
3.
E
It's an easy and cool thing. You don't have to go into the countryside or mountains. Just try in your yard or a nearby park. Take a tent, wait for good weather and spend a night outside. Don't forget to look up to the stars at night.
4.
A
Cut up several bananas together into a paste. Mix the paste with yogurt or milk and add some sugar if you want. Put them in a mold(模子) and place the mold in the fridge overnight. You will be able to enjoy some nice homemade dessert!
A. Make homemade ice cream
B. Spend time with relatives
C. Interview a grandparent
D. Travel to a cooler place
E. Go camping nearby
(
C
)5. We can read the above material in the C
Column(专栏) of a magazine.A. Travel
B. Sports
C. Vacation
D. Fashion
答案
1. D
2. C
3. E
4. A
5. C
2. C
3. E
4. A
5. C
解析
1. 第一段主要讲夏天中国很热,澳大利亚是旅行好选择,季节与中国相反,还能参观著名景点,核心是建议去更凉爽的地方旅行,所以选D“Travel to a cooler place”。
2. 第二段围绕询问祖父母过去暑假做什么展开,重点是采访祖父母,所以选C“Interview a grandparent”。
3. 第三段说不用去乡下或山里,在院子或附近公园,带上帐篷,天气好在外面过夜,明显是建议在附近露营,所以选E“Go camping nearby”。
4. 第四段详细描述了制作自制冰淇淋的步骤,所以选A“Make homemade ice cream”。
5. 文章整体围绕暑假可以做的事情展开,暑假属于假期范畴,所以应该在杂志的“Vacation”专栏读到,选C。
2. 第二段围绕询问祖父母过去暑假做什么展开,重点是采访祖父母,所以选C“Interview a grandparent”。
3. 第三段说不用去乡下或山里,在院子或附近公园,带上帐篷,天气好在外面过夜,明显是建议在附近露营,所以选E“Go camping nearby”。
4. 第四段详细描述了制作自制冰淇淋的步骤,所以选A“Make homemade ice cream”。
5. 文章整体围绕暑假可以做的事情展开,暑假属于假期范畴,所以应该在杂志的“Vacation”专栏读到,选C。
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