一、圈出句中画线部分发音不同的单词。
1. The traveller is having some strawberries under the tree.
2. The traffic is busy on the street. Why not go there by metro?
3. Andrea is trying on her new dress.
4. My school is on Moon Street. I often go there on foot.

1. 圈出 strawberries 解析：strawberries 中 tr 在 s 后面发生清辅音浊化现象，发出/dr/的音，而另外两个单词里的 tr 没有被浊化。
2. 圈出 street 解析：street 中 tr 在 s 后面发生清辅音浊化现象，发出/dr/的音，而另外两个单词里的 tr 没有被浊化。
3. 圈出 trying 解析：trying 中 tr 发/tr/，Andrea 和 dress 中 dr 都发/dr/。
4. 圈出 foot 解析：foot 中 oo 发/ʊ/，是短元音。school 和 Moon 里的 oo 都发/uː/，是长元音。
知识点拨
元音字母组合“oo”，有两个常见发音：/ʊ/和/uː/，前者是短元音，后者是长元音。一般来说，“oo”发长元音/uː/的单词要比发短元音/ʊ/的单词多，读单词发音的时候要注意区别长短音，短音要发得“短而急促”，长元音要“拖长一些”，这样辨音的时候就不容易混淆。另外，平时要多积累相同的发音规则。
oo 发短元音/ʊ/的常见单词有：good，cook，foot，look，wood，book
oo 发长元音/uː/的常见单词有：food，noodles，school，moon，noon，pool

二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. —Where ______ (do) Tom live?
—He ______ (live) near school.
2. How ______ (do) your brothers come to school every day?
3. Helen ______ (show) ______ (she) new dress to Nancy.
4. We go to the zoo by bus. It takes ______ (we) 30 minutes to get there.
5. Lily has a new bike and she likes ______ (ride) it in the garden.
6. My father usually ______ (go) to work by metro.

1. does；lives 解析：因为主语 Tom 是第三人称单数，故助动词用 do 的第三人称单数形式 does；第二空因为主语 He 是第三人称单数，故谓语动词填 live 的第三人称单数形式 lives。
2. do 解析：主语 your brothers 是复数名词，故助动词填 do。
3. shows her 解析：句子可以用一般现在时，主语 Helen 是第三人称单数，第一空动词 show 用第三人称单数形式 shows；第二空表示“她的”用形容词性物主代词 her，故填 shows her。
4. us 解析：因为横线前面是动词 takes，动词后面需要接人称代词宾格形式，故填 us。
5. riding/to ride 解析：like doing sth./like to do sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，ride 的动名词是 riding，故答案为 riding/to ride。
6. goes

三、连词成句，补全下列对话。
David：Good morning，Lucy.
Lucy：Good morning，David. It’s 7：30 now.
1. ______ [so；here；today；are；early；we（!）]
David：Yeah，my dad drove me here today，and the traffic was not so busy.
Lucy：2. ______ [car；you；do；by；come；always（?）]
David：No. I usually take the metro.
Lucy：3. ______ [metro；how；the；does；take；long；it（?）]
David：About 20 minutes，but sometimes there are lots of people. 4. ______ [always；on；get；a；easy；it’s；metro；not；to（.）]
Lucy：Yes，and sometimes，traffic can be very busy.
David：Sure. 5. ______ [usually；here；do；come；you；how（?）]
Lucy：My house is near，so I walk to school every day.

1. We are here so early today!
2. Do you always come by car?
3. How long does the metro ride take?
4. It’s not always easy to get on a metro.
5. How do you usually come here?

四、选择填空。根据句子描述，选择合适的交通方式。（填序号）
A. On foot. B. By plane. C. By bike.
D. By metro. E. By boat.
1. Wow! I am in a beautiful village(村庄). There is a library across the river(河对面). How can I get to the library? ______
2. Look at the map. Yuhu Park is there. We can take the bus to get there. Oh，there aren’t any bus stops near here. Look! A metro station. Let’s go! ______
3. I love Beijing. I want to see different hutongs. I don’t want to take the bus or metro. I can borrow a bike. I can go around the city. That’s great. ______
4. Sanya is far from here. It’s about 3，000 kilometres(公里) from here. ______
5. The zoo is not far. I can walk along(沿着) this road and turn left. It’s easy to find it. ______
　　

1. E 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A