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一、根据汉语提示，写出合适的单词
1. We had a long ______（讨论）about the plan.
2. I think girls also have some ______（优势）in learning English.
3. We ______（比较）the two watches carefully, but found nothing different.
4. One of the main ______（不利因素）of the job is the long hours.
1. We had a long ______（讨论）about the plan.
2. I think girls also have some ______（优势）in learning English.
3. We ______（比较）the two watches carefully, but found nothing different.
4. One of the main ______（不利因素）of the job is the long hours.
答案
一、1. discussion 2. advantages 3. compared 4. disadvantages
( )1. I usually sleep with the window open ______ it's really cold.
A. if B. because C. so D. unless
A. if B. because C. so D. unless
答案
二、1—3 DBC
( )2. —Have you found the information about famous scientists ______ you can use for the report?
—Not yet. I'll search some on the Internet.
A. where B. which C. what D. who
—Not yet. I'll search some on the Internet.
A. where B. which C. what D. who
答案
二、1—3 DBC
( )3. —When shall we go on a picnic, on Saturday or Sunday?
—______ is OK. I'm free the whole weekend.
A. Neither B. All C. Either D. Both
—______ is OK. I'm free the whole weekend.
A. Neither B. All C. Either D. Both
答案
二、1—3 DBC
三、根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Every year, 1.3 billion tons of food is wasted around the world. That's two ______（five）of the total amount of food we have.
2. Yang Jiang, a well - known writer, went to England for ______（far）study in 1935.
3. The young couple like kids very much and plan to have a ______（two）baby.
4. Sam decided to lose ______（weigh）by eating less and doing more exercise.
1. Every year, 1.3 billion tons of food is wasted around the world. That's two ______（five）of the total amount of food we have.
2. Yang Jiang, a well - known writer, went to England for ______（far）study in 1935.
3. The young couple like kids very much and plan to have a ______（two）baby.
4. Sam decided to lose ______（weigh）by eating less and doing more exercise.
答案
三、1. fifths 2. further 3. second 4. weight
四、阅读理解
A
For the 17 years my life was very happy. Then the first sad thing happened. My mother became badly ill. Before she died, she asked Elizabeth and me to go to her room. She held our hands and said, “Victor and Elizabeth, my children, I'm very happy because you love each other, and because one day you'll get married. Everyone in the family loves you, Elizabeth. I can die happy if you look after them when I have gone.”
My mother died and we were very sad. Elizabeth was brave and helped us; her sweet smile gave us some happiness in the unhappy days after my mother's death. The time came for me to go to university. I didn't want to leave my sad family.
On my first day at university I met my teacher, Professor Waldman, who was one of the greatest scientists in the world. He gave a wonderful talk to all the students who were starting at the university. He ended his talk by saying, “Some of you will become the greatest scientists of tomorrow. You must study hard and discover everything that you can. This is why God made you intelligent—to help other people.”
After the professor's talk, I thought very carefully. I remembered the storm when I was 15; I remembered how the lightning had destroyed the tree. From then on, I wanted to use electricity to help people, and I wanted to discover the secrets of life. I decided to work on these two things.
I started to work the next day. I worked very hard. The professor and other important scientists helped me very much. I was interested in my work and I did not take one day's holiday during the next two years. After two years, I had discovered many things and I built a scientific machine that was the best in the university. My machine would help me answer the most important question of all. How does life begin? Is it possible to put life into dead things? To answer these questions about life I had to learn first about death. I had to watch bodies from the moment when they died and the warm life left them. In the hospital and in the university, I watched the dying and the dead. Day after day, month after month, I followed death, so it was a dark and terrible time.
I built a tall mast（天线杆）about 150 metres high, which is higher than the tallest building in the city, to catch lightning and send the electricity down to my machine in the lab. I believed I could use that electricity to give life to things that were dead.
Then one day, the answer came to me. Suddenly I was sure that I knew the secret of life.
( )1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Elizabeth was a brave girl who loved Victor and gave him much help.
B. Victor's mother was very angry when she knew he loved Elizabeth.
C. Elizabeth married shortly after Victor's mother died.
D. Victor wanted to leave his family and went to university.
( )2. Victor did all the following during his research in the university EXCEPT that ______.
A. he discovered many things and built a scientific machine
B. he learnt much about death both in the hospitals and in the university
C. he built a tall mast to catch lightning and send the electricity down to the lab
D. he worked hard and took only one day's holiday during the next two years
( )3. Which is the correct order about the life of Victor?
①Victor found the answer to giving life to things that were dead.
②Victor experienced a storm, seeing the lightning destroying the tree.
③Victor went to university and attended the professor's talk.
④Victor's mother passed away.
⑤Victor got help from the professor and other scientists.
A. ①②③④⑤ B. ④③⑤②① C. ②④③⑤① D. ④③②①⑤
( )4. According to the author, the secret of life is to ______.
A. use electricity to cure diseases
B. build the best machine to learn about death
C. become the greatest scientist of tomorrow
D. give life to things that were dead by using electricity
B
Are you an eating - lover? Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular programme A Bite of China? It's a TV programme on Chinese delicious food which has been produced by CCTV. Is there any holiday that isn't celebrated with special festival food? Here are several traditional Chinese foods：
Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with its candles lit in many Western countries. Since noodles mean long life, it is considered very unlucky to cut it off.
Although Westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on the plate, in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact, at a party it is a tradition to serve the whole fish last, pointed towards the most valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, sounds like the word for richness or plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come.
A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi. This tasty dish is made of rice dumplings with meat, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man, Qu Yuan, in Chinese history.
( )1. A Bite of China is ______.
A. a magazine B. a newspaper
C. a film D. a TV programme
( )2. According to the passage, in traditional Chinese culture, people will eat ______ on their birthdays.
A. eggs B. noodles C. fish D. cakes
( )3. Fish has a special meaning in Chinese culture mainly because ______.
A. it is served last at a party
B. it is pointed to the valued guest
C. it sounds like the word yu in Chinese
D. it is so delicious that all Chinese people like it
( )4. The article mainly talks about ______.
A. Chinese food B. Chinese history
C. Chinese festivals D. the Chinese language
A
For the 17 years my life was very happy. Then the first sad thing happened. My mother became badly ill. Before she died, she asked Elizabeth and me to go to her room. She held our hands and said, “Victor and Elizabeth, my children, I'm very happy because you love each other, and because one day you'll get married. Everyone in the family loves you, Elizabeth. I can die happy if you look after them when I have gone.”
My mother died and we were very sad. Elizabeth was brave and helped us; her sweet smile gave us some happiness in the unhappy days after my mother's death. The time came for me to go to university. I didn't want to leave my sad family.
On my first day at university I met my teacher, Professor Waldman, who was one of the greatest scientists in the world. He gave a wonderful talk to all the students who were starting at the university. He ended his talk by saying, “Some of you will become the greatest scientists of tomorrow. You must study hard and discover everything that you can. This is why God made you intelligent—to help other people.”
After the professor's talk, I thought very carefully. I remembered the storm when I was 15; I remembered how the lightning had destroyed the tree. From then on, I wanted to use electricity to help people, and I wanted to discover the secrets of life. I decided to work on these two things.
I started to work the next day. I worked very hard. The professor and other important scientists helped me very much. I was interested in my work and I did not take one day's holiday during the next two years. After two years, I had discovered many things and I built a scientific machine that was the best in the university. My machine would help me answer the most important question of all. How does life begin? Is it possible to put life into dead things? To answer these questions about life I had to learn first about death. I had to watch bodies from the moment when they died and the warm life left them. In the hospital and in the university, I watched the dying and the dead. Day after day, month after month, I followed death, so it was a dark and terrible time.
I built a tall mast（天线杆）about 150 metres high, which is higher than the tallest building in the city, to catch lightning and send the electricity down to my machine in the lab. I believed I could use that electricity to give life to things that were dead.
Then one day, the answer came to me. Suddenly I was sure that I knew the secret of life.
( )1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Elizabeth was a brave girl who loved Victor and gave him much help.
B. Victor's mother was very angry when she knew he loved Elizabeth.
C. Elizabeth married shortly after Victor's mother died.
D. Victor wanted to leave his family and went to university.
( )2. Victor did all the following during his research in the university EXCEPT that ______.
A. he discovered many things and built a scientific machine
B. he learnt much about death both in the hospitals and in the university
C. he built a tall mast to catch lightning and send the electricity down to the lab
D. he worked hard and took only one day's holiday during the next two years
( )3. Which is the correct order about the life of Victor?
①Victor found the answer to giving life to things that were dead.
②Victor experienced a storm, seeing the lightning destroying the tree.
③Victor went to university and attended the professor's talk.
④Victor's mother passed away.
⑤Victor got help from the professor and other scientists.
A. ①②③④⑤ B. ④③⑤②① C. ②④③⑤① D. ④③②①⑤
( )4. According to the author, the secret of life is to ______.
A. use electricity to cure diseases
B. build the best machine to learn about death
C. become the greatest scientist of tomorrow
D. give life to things that were dead by using electricity
B
Are you an eating - lover? Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular programme A Bite of China? It's a TV programme on Chinese delicious food which has been produced by CCTV. Is there any holiday that isn't celebrated with special festival food? Here are several traditional Chinese foods：
Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with its candles lit in many Western countries. Since noodles mean long life, it is considered very unlucky to cut it off.
Although Westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on the plate, in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact, at a party it is a tradition to serve the whole fish last, pointed towards the most valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, sounds like the word for richness or plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come.
A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi. This tasty dish is made of rice dumplings with meat, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man, Qu Yuan, in Chinese history.
( )1. A Bite of China is ______.
A. a magazine B. a newspaper
C. a film D. a TV programme
( )2. According to the passage, in traditional Chinese culture, people will eat ______ on their birthdays.
A. eggs B. noodles C. fish D. cakes
( )3. Fish has a special meaning in Chinese culture mainly because ______.
A. it is served last at a party
B. it is pointed to the valued guest
C. it sounds like the word yu in Chinese
D. it is so delicious that all Chinese people like it
( )4. The article mainly talks about ______.
A. Chinese food B. Chinese history
C. Chinese festivals D. the Chinese language
答案
四、(A) 1—4 ADCD (B) 1—4 DBCA
