2026年广东省电子基础性作业六年级英语下册人教版第10页答案
Ⅶ. Read and judge. (阅读短文,判断对错,对的画“√”,错的画“×”)
I'm Amy. I'm 12 years old. My best friend is Chen Jie. She is one year older than me. I'm 1.50 metres tall. Chen Jie is 22 cm higher than me. And she is heavier than me. She is 49 kilograms and I'm 45 kilograms. We both wear size 38 shoes, and we both like singing and dancing.
(
)1. Amy is younger than Chen Jie.
(
)2. Chen Jie is 1.72 metres.
(
×
)3. Amy is heavier than Chen Jie.
(
×
)4. Amy's feet are bigger than Chen Jie's.
(
×
)5. Amy is 49 kilograms.

答案

Ⅶ. 1. √ 2. √ 3. × 4. × 5. ×

解析

【分析】
解题时,首先要通读短文,提取出Amy和Chen Jie的年龄、身高、体重、鞋码等关键信息,然后逐个对比每个判断题的表述与原文信息是否一致:
1. 先找年龄相关内容,判断两人年龄大小;
2. 根据Amy的身高和Chen Jie比她高的数值,计算出Chen Jie的身高后判断;
3. 对比两人的体重数值,判断谁更重;
4. 查看原文中两人鞋码的描述,判断脚的大小关系;
5. 找到Amy的体重数值,和题目表述对比判断。
【解析】
1. 根据原文“I'm Amy. I'm 12 years old. My best friend is Chen Jie. She is one year older than me.”可知,Chen Jie比Amy大一岁,所以Amy比Chen Jie小,该表述正确,画“√”。
2. 原文提到“I'm 1.50 metres tall. Chen Jie is 22 cm higher than me.”,1.50米=150厘米,150+22=172厘米=1.72米,所以Chen Jie身高是1.72米,该表述正确,画“√”。
3. 原文“She is 49 kilograms and I'm 45 kilograms.”显示,Amy的45千克小于Chen Jie的49千克,Amy更轻,题目说“Amy is heavier than Chen Jie”表述错误,画“×”。
4. 原文“We both wear size 38 shoes”表明两人鞋码相同,所以“Amy's feet are bigger than Chen Jie's”表述错误,画“×”。
5. 原文明确“I'm 45 kilograms.”,所以“Amy is 49 kilograms.”表述错误,画“×”。
【答案】
Ⅶ. 1. √ 2. √ 3. × 4. × 5. ×
【知识点】
细节信息提取、单位换算判断
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语短文细节信息的捕捉与理解能力,涉及简单的数值计算和单位换算,解题核心是仔细核对题目表述与原文内容,避免因粗心遗漏信息而出错。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅷ. Writing. (写作)
春天来了,万物复苏,很多事物都发生了变化:天空更晴朗了,天气变暖了,树叶越来越绿了,河水也更清澈了……请根据你的观察,写一写这些变化吧!



答案

Ⅷ. Spring is coming. The sky is clearer.
The sun is brighter. It's getting warmer and
warmer. So leaves are becoming greener.
Rivers and lakes become cleaner. Old people
are happier because they can enjoy the
sunshine. Young people can go hiking and
enjoy outdoor sports. Spring is a great sea-
son for people.

解析

【分析】
首先要明确写作主题是春天到来后的各类变化,解题思路可分为三步:第一步开篇点题,直接点明“春天来了”;第二步分层次描写变化,先写天空、阳光、气温等天气变化,再写树叶、河水等自然景物的变化,最后拓展到不同人群的活动和感受,从自然到人文,逻辑清晰;第三步结尾总结,表达对春天的喜爱,升华主题。写作时要运用“be getting + 比较级”“become + 比较级”等句式体现变化过程,让内容贴合题意。
【解析】
1. 开篇点题:用“Spring is coming.”直接引出主题,简洁明了。
2. 描写自然环境变化:依次描写天空(The sky is clearer.)、阳光(The sun is brighter.)、气温(It's getting warmer and warmer.)、树叶(So leaves are becoming greener.)、河湖(Rivers and lakes become cleaner.),通过形容词比较级和“be getting/become”结构体现变化过程。
3. 描写人物变化:分别写老人(Old people are happier because they can enjoy the sunshine.)和年轻人(Young people can go hiking and enjoy outdoor sports.)的活动与感受,丰富文章内容,体现春天对人们生活的影响。
4. 结尾总结:用“Spring is a great season for people.”总结全文,表达对春天的赞美。
【答案】
Ⅷ. Spring is coming. The sky is clearer.
The sun is brighter. It's getting warmer and
warmer. So leaves are becoming greener.
Rivers and lakes become cleaner. Old people
are happier because they can enjoy the
sunshine. Young people can go hiking and
enjoy outdoor sports. Spring is a great sea-
son for people.
【知识点】
1. 现在进行时表变化
2. 形容词比较级用法
3. 情景话题写作
【点评】
这篇作文紧扣“春天的变化”主题,结构清晰,从自然环境到人物活动层层展开,内容丰富有条理。运用“be getting + 比较级”“become + 比较级”等句式准确体现变化过程,用词贴切,符合英语写作表达习惯,能很好传达春天的生机与美好。
【难度系数】
0.6