一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。
1. go
2. like
3. have
4. play
5. want
6. study
7. buy
8. teach
9. make
10. catch
11. stop
12. fly
13. guess
14. wash
15. do
16. fix
1. go
2. like
3. have
4. play
5. want
6. study
7. buy
8. teach
9. make
10. catch
11. stop
12. fly
13. guess
14. wash
15. do
16. fix
答案
1. goes 2. likes 3. has 4. plays 5. wants 6. studies 7. buys 8. teaches 9. makes 10. catches 11. stops 12. flies 13. guesses 14. washes 15. does 16. fixes
解析
1. go以o结尾,加-es,第三人称单数形式为goes;
2. like以e结尾,直接加-s,第三人称单数形式为likes;
3. have的第三人称单数形式为has(特殊变化);
4. play以元音字母加y结尾,直接加-s,第三人称单数形式为plays;
5. want直接加-s,第三人称单数形式为wants;
6. study以辅音字母加y结尾,变y为i加-es,第三人称单数形式为studies;
7. buy直接加-s,第三人称单数形式为buys;
8. teach以ch结尾,加-es,第三人称单数形式为teaches;
9. make以e结尾,直接加-s,第三人称单数形式为makes;
10. catch以ch结尾,加-es,第三人称单数形式为catches;
11. stop以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写末尾辅音字母加-s,第三人称单数形式为stops;
12. fly以辅音字母加y结尾,变y为i加-es,第三人称单数形式为flies;
13. guess以ss结尾,加-es,第三人称单数形式为guesses;
14. wash以sh结尾,加-es,第三人称单数形式为washes;
15. do以o结尾,加-es,第三人称单数形式为does;
16. fix以x结尾,加-es,第三人称单数形式为fixes。
2. like以e结尾,直接加-s,第三人称单数形式为likes;
3. have的第三人称单数形式为has(特殊变化);
4. play以元音字母加y结尾,直接加-s,第三人称单数形式为plays;
5. want直接加-s,第三人称单数形式为wants;
6. study以辅音字母加y结尾,变y为i加-es,第三人称单数形式为studies;
7. buy直接加-s,第三人称单数形式为buys;
8. teach以ch结尾,加-es,第三人称单数形式为teaches;
9. make以e结尾,直接加-s,第三人称单数形式为makes;
10. catch以ch结尾,加-es,第三人称单数形式为catches;
11. stop以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写末尾辅音字母加-s,第三人称单数形式为stops;
12. fly以辅音字母加y结尾,变y为i加-es,第三人称单数形式为flies;
13. guess以ss结尾,加-es,第三人称单数形式为guesses;
14. wash以sh结尾,加-es,第三人称单数形式为washes;
15. do以o结尾,加-es,第三人称单数形式为does;
16. fix以x结尾,加-es,第三人称单数形式为fixes。
二、用 be 动词的适当形式填空。
1. I at home now, but my mother here.
2. This cup of coffee hot.
3. Those shoes nice.
4. Who that woman?
5. Guess! Who I?
6. The girl with big eyes my sister.
7. There some tea on the table.
8. there any orange juice in the fridge?
9. Liu Tao and I from China.
10. The pair of trousers long for me.
1. I at home now, but my mother here.
2. This cup of coffee hot.
3. Those shoes nice.
4. Who that woman?
5. Guess! Who I?
6. The girl with big eyes my sister.
7. There some tea on the table.
8. there any orange juice in the fridge?
9. Liu Tao and I from China.
10. The pair of trousers long for me.
答案
1. am; isn't
2. is
3. are
4. is
5. am
6. is
7. is
8. Is
9. are
10. is
2. is
3. are
4. is
5. am
6. is
7. is
8. Is
9. are
10. is
解析
1. 第一空主语是I,be动词用am;第二空主语my mother是第三人称单数,由but可知表否定,用isn't。
2. 主语this cup of coffee是第三人称单数,be动词用is。
3. 主语those shoes是复数,be动词用are。
4. 主语that woman是第三人称单数,be动词用is。
5. 主语I,be动词用am。
6. 主语the girl是第三人称单数,be动词用is。
7. there be句型中,主语some tea是不可数名词,be动词用is。
8. there be句型的一般疑问句,主语orange juice是不可数名词,be动词用Is。
9. 主语Liu Tao and I是复数,be动词用are。
10. 主语the pair of trousers中心词是pair,为单数,be动词用is。
2. 主语this cup of coffee是第三人称单数,be动词用is。
3. 主语those shoes是复数,be动词用are。
4. 主语that woman是第三人称单数,be动词用is。
5. 主语I,be动词用am。
6. 主语the girl是第三人称单数,be动词用is。
7. there be句型中,主语some tea是不可数名词,be动词用is。
8. there be句型的一般疑问句,主语orange juice是不可数名词,be动词用Is。
9. 主语Liu Tao and I是复数,be动词用are。
10. 主语the pair of trousers中心词是pair,为单数,be动词用is。
三、用助动词 do 和 does 的相关形式填空。
1. I (not) like apples.
2. — you have any nice clothes? — Yes, I .
3. She (not) like playing table tennis.
4. My parents (not) work at school.
5. — he want to be a teacher? — No, he .
6. — your mother make new clothes for you? — Yes, she .
7. My cat (not) eat fish every morning.
8. What his sisters do at weekends?
9. How your father go to work every day?
10. Mike and his brother (not) have any kites.
1. I (not) like apples.
2. — you have any nice clothes? — Yes, I .
3. She (not) like playing table tennis.
4. My parents (not) work at school.
5. — he want to be a teacher? — No, he .
6. — your mother make new clothes for you? — Yes, she .
7. My cat (not) eat fish every morning.
8. What his sisters do at weekends?
9. How your father go to work every day?
10. Mike and his brother (not) have any kites.
答案
1. don't 2. Do; do 3. doesn't 4. don't 5. Does; doesn't 6. Does; does 7. doesn't 8. do 9. does 10. don't
解析
1. 主语I是第一人称,否定句用don't。
2. 主语you是第二人称,一般疑问句用Do,肯定回答用do。
3. 主语She是第三人称单数,否定句用doesn't。
4. 主语My parents是复数,否定句用don't。
5. 主语he是第三人称单数,一般疑问句用Does,否定回答用doesn't。
6. 主语your mother是第三人称单数,一般疑问句用Does,肯定回答用does。
7. 主语My cat是第三人称单数,否定句用doesn't。
8. 主语his sisters是复数,特殊疑问句用do。
9. 主语your father是第三人称单数,特殊疑问句用does。
10. 主语Mike and his brother是复数,否定句用don't。
2. 主语you是第二人称,一般疑问句用Do,肯定回答用do。
3. 主语She是第三人称单数,否定句用doesn't。
4. 主语My parents是复数,否定句用don't。
5. 主语he是第三人称单数,一般疑问句用Does,否定回答用doesn't。
6. 主语your mother是第三人称单数,一般疑问句用Does,肯定回答用does。
7. 主语My cat是第三人称单数,否定句用doesn't。
8. 主语his sisters是复数,特殊疑问句用do。
9. 主语your father是第三人称单数,特殊疑问句用does。
10. 主语Mike and his brother是复数,否定句用don't。
四、用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. He often (fly) kites with his friends in the park.
2. Daniel and Tommy (be) in the same class.
3. They (not water) flowers.
4. — your father (throw) rubbish in the bin? — Yes, he .
5. The child often (buy) bread and honey in the shop.
6. I (be) a teacher. Do you want (be) a teacher?
7. What time your aunt (get) up?
8. We (be) fine. How (be) your mother?
9. My uncle sometimes (smoke) in the public places.
10. David (read) English loudly every morning.
11. Why he (plant) many trees?
12. Where your family (have) dinner on Chinese New Year’s Day?
13. the dog (have) a big body?
14. I should (go) now. It’s too late.
15. Would you like (drink) some soup?
16. How many subjects you (have) this term?
17. We always (run) in the playground.
18. he often (visit) his grandparents?
19. It’s time (do) your homework, Mike.
20. (not) clean the window, please.
1. He often (fly) kites with his friends in the park.
2. Daniel and Tommy (be) in the same class.
3. They (not water) flowers.
4. — your father (throw) rubbish in the bin? — Yes, he .
5. The child often (buy) bread and honey in the shop.
6. I (be) a teacher. Do you want (be) a teacher?
7. What time your aunt (get) up?
8. We (be) fine. How (be) your mother?
9. My uncle sometimes (smoke) in the public places.
10. David (read) English loudly every morning.
11. Why he (plant) many trees?
12. Where your family (have) dinner on Chinese New Year’s Day?
13. the dog (have) a big body?
14. I should (go) now. It’s too late.
15. Would you like (drink) some soup?
16. How many subjects you (have) this term?
17. We always (run) in the playground.
18. he often (visit) his grandparents?
19. It’s time (do) your homework, Mike.
20. (not) clean the window, please.
答案
1. flies 2. are 3. don't water 4. Does, throw, does 5. buys 6. am, to be 7. does, get 8. are, is 9. smokes 10. reads 11. does, plant 12. do, have 13. Does, have 14. go 15. to drink 16. do, have 17. run 18. Does, visit 19. to do 20. Don't
解析
1. 主语He是第三人称单数,often表明是一般现在时,动词fly用第三人称单数形式flies。
2. 主语Daniel and Tommy是复数,be动词用are。
3. 主语They是复数,否定句用don't+动词原形,water用原形。
4. 主语your father是第三人称单数,一般疑问句用Does开头,动词throw用原形;肯定回答用Yes, he does。
5. 主语The child是第三人称单数,often表明是一般现在时,动词buy用第三人称单数形式buys。
6. 主语I,be动词用am;want to do sth.,be用不定式to be。
7. 主语your aunt是第三人称单数,特殊疑问句用does+动词原形,get用原形。
8. 主语We是复数,be动词用are;主语your mother是第三人称单数,be动词用is。
9. 主语My uncle是第三人称单数,sometimes表明是一般现在时,动词smoke用第三人称单数形式smokes。
10. 主语David是第三人称单数,every morning表明是一般现在时,动词read用第三人称单数形式reads。
11. 主语he是第三人称单数,特殊疑问句用does+动词原形,plant用原形。
12. 主语your family指家人时是复数,特殊疑问句用do+动词原形,have用原形。
13. 主语the dog是第三人称单数,一般疑问句用Does开头,动词have用原形。
14. should+动词原形,go用原形。
15. would like to do sth.,drink用不定式to drink。
16. 主语you是第二人称,特殊疑问句用do+动词原形,have用原形。
17. 主语We是复数,always表明是一般现在时,动词run用原形。
18. 主语he是第三人称单数,一般疑问句用Does开头,动词visit用原形。
19. It's time to do sth.,do用不定式to do。
20. 否定祈使句用Don't+动词原形,clean用原形。
2. 主语Daniel and Tommy是复数,be动词用are。
3. 主语They是复数,否定句用don't+动词原形,water用原形。
4. 主语your father是第三人称单数,一般疑问句用Does开头,动词throw用原形;肯定回答用Yes, he does。
5. 主语The child是第三人称单数,often表明是一般现在时,动词buy用第三人称单数形式buys。
6. 主语I,be动词用am;want to do sth.,be用不定式to be。
7. 主语your aunt是第三人称单数,特殊疑问句用does+动词原形,get用原形。
8. 主语We是复数,be动词用are;主语your mother是第三人称单数,be动词用is。
9. 主语My uncle是第三人称单数,sometimes表明是一般现在时,动词smoke用第三人称单数形式smokes。
10. 主语David是第三人称单数,every morning表明是一般现在时,动词read用第三人称单数形式reads。
11. 主语he是第三人称单数,特殊疑问句用does+动词原形,plant用原形。
12. 主语your family指家人时是复数,特殊疑问句用do+动词原形,have用原形。
13. 主语the dog是第三人称单数,一般疑问句用Does开头,动词have用原形。
14. should+动词原形,go用原形。
15. would like to do sth.,drink用不定式to drink。
16. 主语you是第二人称,特殊疑问句用do+动词原形,have用原形。
17. 主语We是复数,always表明是一般现在时,动词run用原形。
18. 主语he是第三人称单数,一般疑问句用Does开头,动词visit用原形。
19. It's time to do sth.,do用不定式to do。
20. 否定祈使句用Don't+动词原形,clean用原形。
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