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一、圈出合适的内容补全句子或对话。
1. Wash the carrots（before/after）you cut them.
2. Let me get a cup（for/to）you, Dad.
3. Look! They（wash/are washing）the dishes after dinner.
4. —（Is/Are）you cooking meat, Mum?
—Yes，（I am/she is）.
5. —How（is/are）the fish?
—Very delicious!
6. 行为导向 Be careful! The pot is（hot/cold）. Don’t touch it.
1. Wash the carrots（before/after）you cut them.
2. Let me get a cup（for/to）you, Dad.
3. Look! They（wash/are washing）the dishes after dinner.
4. —（Is/Are）you cooking meat, Mum?
—Yes，（I am/she is）.
5. —How（is/are）the fish?
—Very delicious!
6. 行为导向 Be careful! The pot is（hot/cold）. Don’t touch it.
答案
一、1. 圈 before 解析:逻辑上应先洗胡萝卜再切，“before”表示“在……之前”。
2. 圈 for 解析:“get sth. for sb.”是固定搭配，意为“为某人拿某物”。
3. 圈 are washing 解析:“Look!”提示动作正在进行，用现在进行时(be+doing)。
4. 圈 Are; I am 解析:主语“you”对应 be 动词“Are”;答语中应用“I am”来回答。
5. 圈 is 解析:“fish”表示“鱼肉”时是不可数名词，be 动词用“is”。
6. 圈 hot 解析:“Be careful”提示物品有危险性，“hot”(热的)符合语境。
2. 圈 for 解析:“get sth. for sb.”是固定搭配，意为“为某人拿某物”。
3. 圈 are washing 解析:“Look!”提示动作正在进行，用现在进行时(be+doing)。
4. 圈 Are; I am 解析:主语“you”对应 be 动词“Are”;答语中应用“I am”来回答。
5. 圈 is 解析:“fish”表示“鱼肉”时是不可数名词，be 动词用“is”。
6. 圈 hot 解析:“Be careful”提示物品有危险性，“hot”(热的)符合语境。
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I want some
2. —What would you like to eat?
—Some
3. First，he has to cut
4. The milk and juice
5. I can’t wait
1. I want some
tomato
(tomato)soup.2. —What would you like to eat?
—Some
chicken
(chicken)，please.3. First，he has to cut
potatoes
(potato).4. The milk and juice
are
(be)fresh.5. I can’t wait
to eat
(eat)the fried rice.答案
二、1. tomato 2. chicken
知识点拨
不可数名词
不可数名词指无法直接用数字计数的名词，在描述食物时，这类词常表示“物质、食材”。例如:
juice 果汁 milk 牛奶
tea 茶 soup 汤
rice 米饭;大米
meat 肉 beef 牛肉
chicken 鸡肉 fish 鱼肉
chicken 和 fish 既可以表示动物(可数)，又可以表示食材(不可数)。
不可数名词没有复数形式，谓语动词用单数形式。
不可数名词可以用 some(一些)、much(很多)、a lot of/lots of(许多)、a little(一点儿)修饰。还可以搭配量词，例如:
a glass of juice 一杯果汁
two bowls of rice 两碗米饭
3. potatoes 4. are 5. to eat
知识点拨
不可数名词
不可数名词指无法直接用数字计数的名词，在描述食物时，这类词常表示“物质、食材”。例如:
juice 果汁 milk 牛奶
tea 茶 soup 汤
rice 米饭;大米
meat 肉 beef 牛肉
chicken 鸡肉 fish 鱼肉
chicken 和 fish 既可以表示动物(可数)，又可以表示食材(不可数)。
不可数名词没有复数形式，谓语动词用单数形式。
不可数名词可以用 some(一些)、much(很多)、a lot of/lots of(许多)、a little(一点儿)修饰。还可以搭配量词，例如:
a glass of juice 一杯果汁
two bowls of rice 两碗米饭
3. potatoes 4. are 5. to eat
三、生活运用 仿照示例句型，根据图片补全问句或答句。
例：—Are you reading a book?
—No，I’m not. I’m drawing a picture.
1. —
2. —Are you cutting a banana?
—
3. —Is he making a sandwich?
—
例：—Are you reading a book?
—No，I’m not. I’m drawing a picture.
1. —
Are you washing grapes?
—Yes，I am.2. —Are you cutting a banana?
—
No, I'm not. I'm cutting apples/an apple.
3. —Is he making a sandwich?
—
No, he isn't. He is making a fruit salad.
答案
三、1. Are you washing grapes?
2. No, I'm not. I'm cutting apples/an apple.
3. No, he isn't. He is making a fruit salad.
2. No, I'm not. I'm cutting apples/an apple.
3. No, he isn't. He is making a fruit salad.
四、给下列句子重新排序组成对话。
A. Do you need any help with the vegetables?
B. I’m making spaghetti with tomato sauce(番茄酱意大利面).
C. Yes，please. Could you wash these tomatoes?
D. What are you cooking for dinner?
E. Great! Let’s finish cooking together.
F. Sure! And I can chop the onions too.
$\begin{matrix}□ & □ & □ & □ & □ & □ \\\end{matrix}$
A. Do you need any help with the vegetables?
B. I’m making spaghetti with tomato sauce(番茄酱意大利面).
C. Yes，please. Could you wash these tomatoes?
D. What are you cooking for dinner?
E. Great! Let’s finish cooking together.
F. Sure! And I can chop the onions too.
$\begin{matrix}□ & □ & □ & □ & □ & □ \\\end{matrix}$
答案
四、D B A C F E 解析:D(询问晚餐做什么菜)开启对话;B(回答正在做番茄酱意大利面)回应 D;A(询问是否需要帮忙处理蔬菜)承接烹饪话题;C(表示需要帮忙并请求洗番茄)回应 A;F(答应洗番茄并提出切洋葱)进一步回应;E(提议一起完成烹饪)收尾。
五、根据首字母提示完成短文。
It’s Friday evening. I’m at Lily’s home for dinner. Her mother is 1. c
On the 4. t
It’s Friday evening. I’m at Lily’s home for dinner. Her mother is 1. c
ooking
in the 2. kitchen
. The 3. delicious
dishes make my mouth water!On the 4. t
able
，there are some fresh dishes：chicken，fish，vegetables and 5. soup
. “Help yourself!” Lily says to me. We all 6. sit
down and enjoy the warm meal together.答案
五、1. cooking 2. kitchen 3. delicious 4. table 5. soup 6. sit
