B An exchange student is talking to her teacher about proper behaviour during a Chinese New Year's visit. Read their conversation and choose the best answer for each question.
Ms Li: Hi Anne. Are you excited for the Chinese New Year?
Anne: Oh yes, Ms Li! But I'm a little nervous too. For the first time, I'll celebrate the New Year in China. My host family is planning to take me along on some New Year's visits, and I want to make sure I behave properly. Do you have any advice for me?
Ms Li: Sure! In many ways, good manners here are the same as in the UK. On any visit, you should be respectful, smile politely and thank your host.
Anne: Of course!
Ms Li: But we do have a few special traditions during this festival. First, it's important to dress properly for a New Year's visit. That means wearing nice clothes in lucky colours.
Anne: What are lucky colours?
Ms Li: Red is a very lucky colour. Try to avoid all-black or all-white clothes. In China, we think of these as unlucky for the New Year.
Anne: Good to know!
Ms Li: Next, when you arrive for a visit, make sure you offer your host a warm greeting. You could start with a simple “Happy New Year!”.
Anne: I can do that.
Ms Li: One more thing: during a visit, you may get a red packet from someone. Remember, don't open it in front of the giver. That's seen as impolite.
Anne: I'll keep that in mind, Ms Li. Thanks for your advice!
1 Why is Anne nervous about celebrating the New Year?
a Because she had bad experiences of celebrating the New Year in the UK.
b Because she often gets nervous when she's around new people.
c Because she has never celebrated the New Year in China.
()
2 According to Ms Li, what are good manners in both China and the UK?
a Be respectful and smile politely.
b Wear clothes in lucky colours and thank your host.
c Offer warm greetings and wear black clothes.
()
3 What advice does Ms Li give Anne about her clothes?
a To wear white. b To wear red. c To wear something old.
()
4 What shouldn't Anne do with a red packet?
a Tell others about it. b Thank the giver for it. c Open it in front of the giver.
()

1.c 2.a 3.b 4.c

【分析】
这是一篇对话类阅读理解题，解题思路如下：
1. 先通读题目，明确每个问题的考查方向；
2. 带着问题回到对话原文中，定位对应的关键语句；
3. 对比选项和原文信息，选出最匹配的答案。
具体到每个小题：
第1题：找Anne紧张的原因，需定位Anne的表述；
第2题：找中英共有的礼貌行为，需定位Ms Li提到的中西方礼仪相同点的内容；
第3题：找关于着装的建议，需定位Ms Li对新年拜访着装的具体说明；
第4题：找对待红包的禁忌行为，需定位Ms Li关于红包的提醒内容。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据Anne所说的“For the first time, I'll celebrate the New Year in China.”可知，她紧张是因为第一次在中国过新年，对应选项c。
2. 第2题：根据Ms Li的表述“In many ways, good manners here are the same as in the UK. On any visit, you should be respectful, smile politely and thank your host.”可知，中英共有的礼貌行为包括尊重他人、礼貌微笑和感谢主人，对应选项a。
3. 第3题：根据Ms Li的建议“Red is a very lucky colour. Try to avoid all-black or all-white clothes.”可知，新年拜访适合穿红色，要避免全黑或全白，对应选项b。
4. 第4题：根据Ms Li的提醒“Remember, don't open it in front of the giver.”可知，不能在送红包的人面前打开红包，对应选项c。
【答案】
1.c 2.a 3.b 4.c
【知识点】
1. 对话类阅读理解
2. 中国新年礼仪常识
3. 细节定位解题技巧
【点评】
本文围绕交换生Anne向老师咨询中国新年拜访礼仪展开对话，既考查了学生从对话中提取细节信息的能力，也渗透了中国新年的文化礼仪知识。题目难度适中，学生通过定位原文关键语句即可轻松作答，同时能增进对中国传统节日文化的了解。
【难度系数】
0.8