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一、根据下列句子所给的汉语注释和首字母，在空缺处填写各单词的正确的形式。每空限填一词。
1. We ______（举行）a music festival to raise money for charity every year.
2. We plan to make a ______（传单）about our school for new students.
3. You can try to ______（改善）your English by listening to the conversations in English movies.
4. Lily's brother s______ up his own business last year.
5. Henry volunteers in the Children's Home. His job is to h______ out food and clothes.
1. We ______（举行）a music festival to raise money for charity every year.
2. We plan to make a ______（传单）about our school for new students.
3. You can try to ______（改善）your English by listening to the conversations in English movies.
4. Lily's brother s______ up his own business last year.
5. Henry volunteers in the Children's Home. His job is to h______ out food and clothes.
答案
1. hold 2. leaflet 3. improve 4. set 5. hand
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. More money and support ______（need）to carry on with the charity.
2. As soon as he ______（offer）a well - paid job, he called his parents to tell them.
3. （2023·无锡）This T - shirt ______（make）of silk and it feels very smooth.
4. I don't know if they ______（show）around the museum yesterday.
5. A number of foreign films，______（include）Avatar and The Lord of the Rings，were shown in cinemas.
6. — Mark，why are you still here? They are all ready to start.
— I'm sorry，but I ______（not tell）when to start.
1. More money and support ______（need）to carry on with the charity.
2. As soon as he ______（offer）a well - paid job, he called his parents to tell them.
3. （2023·无锡）This T - shirt ______（make）of silk and it feels very smooth.
4. I don't know if they ______（show）around the museum yesterday.
5. A number of foreign films，______（include）Avatar and The Lord of the Rings，were shown in cinemas.
6. — Mark，why are you still here? They are all ready to start.
— I'm sorry，but I ______（not tell）when to start.
答案
1. are needed 2. was offered 3. is made 4. were shown 5. including 6. wasn’t told
三、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
MSF stands for Médecins Sans Frontières. It's also known as Doctors Without Borders(无国界医生). This organization was 1. ____________ by a group of journalists and doctors in France in 1971. Since then，MSF has sent trained doctors all over the world to help people who have suffered from disasters，such as wars and floods.
Every year many doctors and nurses 2. ____________ MSF. And a lot of doctors have volunteered for MSF 3. ____________. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be 4. ____________ to go anywhere in the world. Most of the work is in Africa. When MSF chooses doctors for a task，they usually have to go for at least six months.
But why would doctors having a 5. ____________ life and good pay join MSF? Some of them say the experience is a great help in their life. And they say that it's great to give others a helping hand.
MSF stands for Médecins Sans Frontières. It's also known as Doctors Without Borders(无国界医生). This organization was 1. ____________ by a group of journalists and doctors in France in 1971. Since then，MSF has sent trained doctors all over the world to help people who have suffered from disasters，such as wars and floods.
Every year many doctors and nurses 2. ____________ MSF. And a lot of doctors have volunteered for MSF 3. ____________. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be 4. ____________ to go anywhere in the world. Most of the work is in Africa. When MSF chooses doctors for a task，they usually have to go for at least six months.
But why would doctors having a 5. ____________ life and good pay join MSF? Some of them say the experience is a great help in their life. And they say that it's great to give others a helping hand.
答案
1. set up 2. work for 3. so far 4. ready 5. comfortable
四、（2023·南通期末）阅读理解。〔人与社会——志愿服务与和谐的家庭〕
As a teenager，you may sometimes feel helpless when having problems with your parents. Chen Zanzao，a boy from Shenzhen，has created a charity community called Dear Theodosia to offer professional help to families facing similar issues. It now has 2，000 regular participants(定期参与者).
Chen's idea was inspired(启发) by the three - child policy. “My friend Sina and I thought it would bring problems like parental favoritism(父母偏心)，” Chen said. “Most families still don't know any methods to deal with this.”
They started to research both scientific parenting styles and people's needs. They read a lot of literature and studies on the topic and surveyed more than 1，000 people. They found that when parents are highly engaged(参与的) in their children's lives，the family relationships are the most effective and healthiest.
They then founded the community to promote(推广) the idea. “We hold lectures and discussions as well as go on radio and TV programs to promote useful information，” Chen said.
Chen and his friend Sina would do one - to - one conversations with people who felt self - conscious(难为情的) about sharing their stories. “It's understandable that at first they need time to trust us since we are so young，” Chen said. “But listening is the key.”
“We met many parents saying，‘I never realized raising a child would be so difficult’，so I think it's really important that parents should think over whether they can take the responsibility before they rush into anything.”
1. What made Chen Zanzao start the charity community called Dear Theodosia?
A. He wanted to collect methods to solve his family problems.
B. He was once supported by a charity community.
C. He once experienced parental favoritism.
D. He thought the three - child policy in China might bring family problems.
2. In what way does Chen help many parents?
A. He encourages them to read some studies on family relationships.
B. He holds one - to - one conversations with people.
C. He helps self - conscious people speak about their stories in public.
D. He gives lectures to children on how to listen carefully to parents.
3. What advice might Chen give to those who are planning to be parents?
A. Worrying can help them become good parents.
B. They should be responsible for everything that their children do.
C. They should fully consider whether they are ready to have a child.
D. They should raise more children though it's more difficult for them.
As a teenager，you may sometimes feel helpless when having problems with your parents. Chen Zanzao，a boy from Shenzhen，has created a charity community called Dear Theodosia to offer professional help to families facing similar issues. It now has 2，000 regular participants(定期参与者).
Chen's idea was inspired(启发) by the three - child policy. “My friend Sina and I thought it would bring problems like parental favoritism(父母偏心)，” Chen said. “Most families still don't know any methods to deal with this.”
They started to research both scientific parenting styles and people's needs. They read a lot of literature and studies on the topic and surveyed more than 1，000 people. They found that when parents are highly engaged(参与的) in their children's lives，the family relationships are the most effective and healthiest.
They then founded the community to promote(推广) the idea. “We hold lectures and discussions as well as go on radio and TV programs to promote useful information，” Chen said.
Chen and his friend Sina would do one - to - one conversations with people who felt self - conscious(难为情的) about sharing their stories. “It's understandable that at first they need time to trust us since we are so young，” Chen said. “But listening is the key.”
“We met many parents saying，‘I never realized raising a child would be so difficult’，so I think it's really important that parents should think over whether they can take the responsibility before they rush into anything.”
1. What made Chen Zanzao start the charity community called Dear Theodosia?
A. He wanted to collect methods to solve his family problems.
B. He was once supported by a charity community.
C. He once experienced parental favoritism.
D. He thought the three - child policy in China might bring family problems.
2. In what way does Chen help many parents?
A. He encourages them to read some studies on family relationships.
B. He holds one - to - one conversations with people.
C. He helps self - conscious people speak about their stories in public.
D. He gives lectures to children on how to listen carefully to parents.
3. What advice might Chen give to those who are planning to be parents?
A. Worrying can help them become good parents.
B. They should be responsible for everything that their children do.
C. They should fully consider whether they are ready to have a child.
D. They should raise more children though it's more difficult for them.
答案
1～3. DBC
