2026年仁爱英语同步练习册八年级下册仁爱版第71页答案
一、根据句意,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。
airport cancel judge mention whether
1.
Judging
a person by their clothes is wrong.
2. The airline
cancelled
all the flights because of bad weather last night.
3. It's not clear
whether
to hold the sports meeting or not now.
4. My parents and I will pick up my aunt at the
airport
tomorrow morning.
5. Sorry, I won't
mention
your personal information in public again.

答案

一、1. Judging 2. cancelled 3. whether
4. airport 5. mention

解析

【解析】
1. 此处需用动名词作主语,judge的动名词形式为Judging,句首首字母大写,故填Judging。
2. 根据时间状语last night可知句子用一般过去时,cancel的过去式为cancelled,故填cancelled。
3. whether常与or not搭配使用,符合“是否举办运动会”的句意,故填whether。
4. pick up sb. at the airport是固定表达,意为“在机场接某人”,故填airport。
5. won't后接动词原形,mention表示“提及”,符合“不在公共场合提及个人信息”的句意,故填mention。
【答案】
1. Judging 2. cancelled 3. whether
4. airport 5. mention
【知识点】
动名词作主语、一般过去时、whether固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查词汇的语境运用与语法变形,需结合时态、句式结构及固定搭配来确定正确形式,注重对基础语法和词汇的综合考查。
【难度系数】
0.7
二、阅读理解。
Stay Safe Online
As internet citizens (公民), we love chatting and watching videos. However, we should always stay alert (警觉) to dangers on the internet. You might see "You won a prize! Click here!" when you use the internet. Stop and judge whether it's real instead of rushing to click. Most of the situations are unreal.
Keep a safe distance from strangers online. Never share personal information like photos or your home address. If someone asks for these, cancel the chat immediately. Remember: True friends never push you to do anything you don't want to!
Before downloading apps, check reviews from other people first. Report dangerous links to parents or teachers. For example, some games ask for money or a message says that "Your account is locked (锁定)!"
Passwords are like keys to your digital home. Make them strong enough. You'd better change them every 3 months! If a website seems unsafe, leave at once.
Finally, balance your screen time. Play outside with friends instead of staying online all day. Being safe isn't hard — be careful, ask for help and use the internet wisely!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
D
)1. What should you do when a stranger asks for your photo according to the text?
A. Send your old photo to him.
B. Send a funny picture to him.
C. Ask for his photo first.
D. Cancel the chat at once.
(
A
)2. What does the underlined word "reviews" mean?
A. Opinions about something from someone.
B. Acts of studying something again.
C. Short videos that give you a look at something.
D. Letters from someone.
(
C
)3. Which of the following is right according to the text?
A. Telling your home address to an online friend.
B. Downloading apps without checking app reviews.
C. Never clicking a website saying "You won a prize!"
D. Staying online all day on Saturdays.
(
B
)4. What can we learn from the text?
A. Why online games are harmful.
B. Safety tips for using the internet.
C. Ways to find fun videos on the internet.
D. How to make strong passwords quickly.
(
D
)5. Where may you see this text?
A. In a poster in a supermarket.
B. In a storybook for children.
C. In a survey from students.
D. In a school computer room.

答案

二、1. D 由文章第二段可知,当网上的陌生人向你要个人信息时,需立即终止对话。
2. A 由第三段第一句句意可知,在下载应用软件之前,要先去查看他人的评论。
3. C
4. B 通读全文可知,我们可以在文中了解到网络安全建议。
5. D 综合材料内容可知,本篇材料可能出现在学校微机室。

解析

【解析】
1. 第1题:根据文章第二段"Never share personal information like photos or your home address. If someone asks for these, cancel the chat immediately.",当网上陌生人索要你的照片时,应立即取消聊天,故选D。
2. 第2题:结合第三段语境,下载应用前需查看他人的评价,由此可推测"reviews"意为“他人对某物的看法/评价”,故选A。
3. 第3题:A选项,文中明确指出不能向网友透露家庭住址,错误;B选项,下载应用前要先查看他人评价,错误;C选项,文中提到看到"You won a prize! Click here!"要判断真假,不要急于点击,即不要轻易点击这类网站,正确;D选项,文中建议平衡屏幕时间,不要整天在线,错误。故选C。
4. 第4题:通读全文可知,文章从辨别网络虚假信息、保护个人隐私、谨慎下载应用、设置安全密码等多方面给出了网络安全建议,故选B。
5. 第5题:本文是关于网络安全的科普内容,贴近学生上网场景,最有可能出现在学校电脑室,故选D。
【答案】
1. D;2. A;3. C;4. B;5. D
【知识点】
网络安全常识、词义猜测、细节理解
【点评】
本文围绕安全上网展开,内容贴近学生日常网络生活,既考查了学生对文章细节的捕捉能力、词义猜测能力,又能引导学生树立网络安全意识,掌握安全上网的实用方法。
【难度系数】
0.7