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一、根据中文或首字母提示写出单词。
1. He spent two hours ______（绕行）the countryside on foot.
2. There is no ______（怀疑）that he will win the race.
3. Parents often ask their children not to talk to ______（陌生人）.
4. It was difficult for them to reach a______ after arguing for a long time.
5. The scientists are a______ of the possibility of moving to Mars，and of course are working hard to realize it as soon as possible.
1. He spent two hours ______（绕行）the countryside on foot.
2. There is no ______（怀疑）that he will win the race.
3. Parents often ask their children not to talk to ______（陌生人）.
4. It was difficult for them to reach a______ after arguing for a long time.
5. The scientists are a______ of the possibility of moving to Mars，and of course are working hard to realize it as soon as possible.
答案
一、1. circling 2. doubt 3. strangers 4. agreement 5. aware
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The trip to Hong Kong is ______（interesting）trip that I have ever had.
2. Two - ______（three）of the students in our class have been to Beijing.
3. You'll have to get your parents ______（agree）with you if you want to go on the trip.
4. — Are you going to Shanghai for further study after graduation?
— Well，I ______（not decide）. I may make some other choices.
5. Remind me ______（phone）Andy before I leave school.
1. The trip to Hong Kong is ______（interesting）trip that I have ever had.
2. Two - ______（three）of the students in our class have been to Beijing.
3. You'll have to get your parents ______（agree）with you if you want to go on the trip.
4. — Are you going to Shanghai for further study after graduation?
— Well，I ______（not decide）. I may make some other choices.
5. Remind me ______（phone）Andy before I leave school.
答案
二、1. the most interesting 2. thirds 3. to agree 4. haven’t decided 5. to phone
三、（2023·苏州模拟）选词填空。
invent cover up to big so much
If you have ever looked through a telescope（望远镜），you might want to thank Galileo. He was born in 1564 in Italy. He was bright and hard - working and had a gift for art and music. His father hoped he would become a doctor. However，Galileo liked Maths 1. ____________ that he decided to study it. He did well in school and he tried to invent some things to make money.
One day，he heard that someone invented a spyglass（小型望远镜）. He learned that the instrument could show faraway things as if they were nearby. It could magnify（放大）things to appear up to three times 2. ____________! Galileo decided to develop one of his own. He quickly understood how the spyglass worked and made improvements. He named his improved spyglass the telescope. It could magnify things 3. ____________ ten times.
He continued to make improvements on his 4. ____________. One night，he pointed his telescope towards the night sky. He made his first space observation（观察）. With his telescope，Galileo saw that the Moon is 5. ____________ with many bumps（隆起）and craters（火山口）. The telescope also showed many more stars. With it，Galileo was able to make many important discoveries about space.
invent cover up to big so much
If you have ever looked through a telescope（望远镜），you might want to thank Galileo. He was born in 1564 in Italy. He was bright and hard - working and had a gift for art and music. His father hoped he would become a doctor. However，Galileo liked Maths 1. ____________ that he decided to study it. He did well in school and he tried to invent some things to make money.
One day，he heard that someone invented a spyglass（小型望远镜）. He learned that the instrument could show faraway things as if they were nearby. It could magnify（放大）things to appear up to three times 2. ____________! Galileo decided to develop one of his own. He quickly understood how the spyglass worked and made improvements. He named his improved spyglass the telescope. It could magnify things 3. ____________ ten times.
He continued to make improvements on his 4. ____________. One night，he pointed his telescope towards the night sky. He made his first space observation（观察）. With his telescope，Galileo saw that the Moon is 5. ____________ with many bumps（隆起）and craters（火山口）. The telescope also showed many more stars. With it，Galileo was able to make many important discoveries about space.
答案
三、1. so much 2. bigger 3. up to 4. invention 5. covered
四、（2023·苏州模拟）阅读理解。
Thus I got to know an important fact that the planet the little prince came from was hardly any larger than a house!
I was not，however，surprised so much. I know very well that there are some planets which are so small that one has a hard time seeing them through the telescope. When an astronomer（天文学者）discovers one of these planets，he does not give it a name. Instead，he gives it only a number. He might call it，for example，“Asteroid（小行星）325”.
I have good reasons to believe that the planet from which the little prince came is the asteroid called B - 612. It has only once been seen through the telescope. A Turkish astronomer discovered it in 1909. On making his discovery，the astronomer had presented it at the International Astronomical Conference but nobody would believe his discovery because he was dressed in traditional Turkish clothes. At any rate，grown - ups are all like that. Luckily，however，in 1920，when the astronomer gave his presentation all over again，dressed in impressive European suits，his report was accepted by everybody.
I have told you these details of the asteroid because I need to uncover the ways of grown - ups. Whenever you tell them that you have made a new friend，they don't ask you any questions about important matters at all.
They never ask you，“What does his voice sound like? What's his favourite game? Does he collect butterflies?” Instead，they ask，“How old is he? How many brothers does he have? How much money does his father make?” They think they have learned about him through these figures（数字）only.
Therefore，you'd better not say to the grown - ups. The evidence（证据）that the little prince existed（存在）is that he was charming，that he laughed，and that he wanted to have a sheep. If anybody wants to have a sheep，that's the evidence that he exists. There is no use telling them in that way. They would shrug（耸肩）their shoulders and treat you like a kid.
Grown - ups are like that. Children should always show great patience towards grown - up people.
1. According to the writer，where did the little prince come from?
A. A small house. B. Asteroid 325. C. A large planet. D. Asteroid B - 612.
2. Why didn't people believe the discovery of the asteroid in the beginning?
A. Because the astronomer was not thought to be properly dressed.
B. Because the astronomer didn't provide enough evidence.
C. Because the grown - ups didn't like the astronomer.
D. Because the astronomer was from Turkey.
3. Which of the following supports the writer's opinion that “Grown - ups are like that”?
A. They show great patience to kids. B. They care a lot about numbers.
C. They take kids' words seriously. D. They care about the interest of people.
4. Which is not the evidence to make the writer believe that the little prince existed?
A. He was charming. B. He laughed.
C. He wanted to sleep. D. He wanted to have a sheep.
Thus I got to know an important fact that the planet the little prince came from was hardly any larger than a house!
I was not，however，surprised so much. I know very well that there are some planets which are so small that one has a hard time seeing them through the telescope. When an astronomer（天文学者）discovers one of these planets，he does not give it a name. Instead，he gives it only a number. He might call it，for example，“Asteroid（小行星）325”.
I have good reasons to believe that the planet from which the little prince came is the asteroid called B - 612. It has only once been seen through the telescope. A Turkish astronomer discovered it in 1909. On making his discovery，the astronomer had presented it at the International Astronomical Conference but nobody would believe his discovery because he was dressed in traditional Turkish clothes. At any rate，grown - ups are all like that. Luckily，however，in 1920，when the astronomer gave his presentation all over again，dressed in impressive European suits，his report was accepted by everybody.
I have told you these details of the asteroid because I need to uncover the ways of grown - ups. Whenever you tell them that you have made a new friend，they don't ask you any questions about important matters at all.
They never ask you，“What does his voice sound like? What's his favourite game? Does he collect butterflies?” Instead，they ask，“How old is he? How many brothers does he have? How much money does his father make?” They think they have learned about him through these figures（数字）only.
Therefore，you'd better not say to the grown - ups. The evidence（证据）that the little prince existed（存在）is that he was charming，that he laughed，and that he wanted to have a sheep. If anybody wants to have a sheep，that's the evidence that he exists. There is no use telling them in that way. They would shrug（耸肩）their shoulders and treat you like a kid.
Grown - ups are like that. Children should always show great patience towards grown - up people.
1. According to the writer，where did the little prince come from?
A. A small house. B. Asteroid 325. C. A large planet. D. Asteroid B - 612.
2. Why didn't people believe the discovery of the asteroid in the beginning?
A. Because the astronomer was not thought to be properly dressed.
B. Because the astronomer didn't provide enough evidence.
C. Because the grown - ups didn't like the astronomer.
D. Because the astronomer was from Turkey.
3. Which of the following supports the writer's opinion that “Grown - ups are like that”?
A. They show great patience to kids. B. They care a lot about numbers.
C. They take kids' words seriously. D. They care about the interest of people.
4. Which is not the evidence to make the writer believe that the little prince existed?
A. He was charming. B. He laughed.
C. He wanted to sleep. D. He wanted to have a sheep.
答案
四、1~4. DABC
