() 2.We’ll go out for a walk as soon as it .
A.stops raining
B.raining
C.stop to rain
D.rain
A.stops raining
B.raining
C.stop to rain
D.rain
答案
A
解析
题干意思为“一旦雨停了,我们就出去散步”,“as soon as ”引导时间状语从句,在时间状语从句、条件状语从句中,若主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来,根据该原则本题从句应使用一般现在时,同时根据题意应该选择“stop doing”表示停止正在做的事情。it为第三人称单数,stop需加s。
() 3.You mustn’t get off the bus the bus stops.
A.although
B.if
C.then
D.until
A.although
B.if
C.then
D.until
答案
D
解析
本题考查连词的用法,根据题意“直到公共汽车停靠,你才能下车”,“直到…才…”的英语表达为 “not...until...”,因此选择until符合题意,其他选项although(虽然),if(如果),then(然后)均不符合题意。
() 4.Tommy afraid of speaking English, but now he can speak English fluently.
A.uses to be
B.uses to being
C.used to be
D.used to being
A.uses to be
B.uses to being
C.used to be
D.used to being
答案
C
解析
根据"but now"可知前半句描述过去情况,"used to do sth"表示过去常常做某事,be afraid of是固定搭配,所以用"used to be"。
() 5.— you be very naughty, Peter?
— Yes. I always played tricks on others.
A.Were; used to
B.Did; used to
C.Were; use to
D.Did; use to
— Yes. I always played tricks on others.
A.Were; used to
B.Did; used to
C.Were; use to
D.Did; use to
答案
D
解析
根据答句"Yes. I always played tricks on others."可知问句是询问过去是否常常做某事,应用"used to"结构。"used to"的一般疑问句需借助助动词"Did",且"used"要还原为"use",即"Did...use to..."。选项D符合要求。
() 6.If you free tomorrow, we won’t go for a picnic.
A.aren’t
B.won’t be
C.weren’t
D.don’t
A.aren’t
B.won’t be
C.weren’t
D.don’t
答案
A
解析
本题考查条件状语从句中时态的用法。在条件状语从句中,如果主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时表将来。此句中主句“we won’t go for a picnic”是一般将来时,所以从句“If you...free tomorrow”要用一般现在时,free是形容词,主语是you,其前应使用系动词are,否定形式为aren’t。
() 7.What was Jim doing the teacher came in?
A.while
B.and
C.when
D.but
A.while
B.and
C.when
D.but
答案
C
解析
本题考查连词when和while的区别用法。when表示突然或恰在那个时候,常用于“be doing...when...”结构,意为“正在做某事时,突然...”;while表示“与...同时,在...期间”,强调两个动作同时发生。本句表达“老师进来时,Jim正在做什么”,应用when。and表示并列或顺承关系;but表示转折关系,均不符合题意。
() 8.— The boy failed the English exam.
— he didn’t work hard.
A.If
B.Because
C.When
D.So
— he didn’t work hard.
A.If
B.Because
C.When
D.So
答案
B
解析
第一句说男孩英语考试不及格,第二句说明原因“他不努力学习”。Because表示“因为”,符合语境。If表假设,When表时间,So表结果,均不符合。
() 9.I’ll go swimming with you if it tomorrow.
A.won’t rain
B.doesn’t rain
C.will rain
D.rain
A.won’t rain
B.doesn’t rain
C.will rain
D.rain
答案
B
解析
if引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句用一般将来时(I’ll go),从句用一般现在时。主语it是第三人称单数,否定句用doesn’t+动词原形,故选B。
() 10. Jim was a little boy, he liked playing basketball very much.
A.When
B.If
C.Before
D.After
A.When
B.If
C.Before
D.After
答案
A
解析
分析句子,前半句“Jim was a little boy”描述过去的时间状态,后半句“he liked playing basketball very much”说明在该状态下的行为。“When”表示“当……时候”,符合“当吉姆还是个小男孩时,他非常喜欢打篮球”的语境。“If”表假设,“Before”表之前,“After”表之后,均不符合。
Ⅱ. Complete the sentences with appropriate conjunctions.
after as as soon as before since till when while until
1. He cleaned his teeth he went to bed.
2. The ambulance arrived at the scene five minutes the accident had happened.
3. I want to start my own business I am older.
4. I went straight to the hospital I heard about your accident.
5. They watched the programme the end even though it was not very interesting.
6. They took short breaks every half an hour they were playing tennis.
7. Rebecca went to bed she got home because she was so tired.
8. People should be very careful they cross busy roads.
9. I waited in the MTR station the train arrived.
10. Mum was cooking Dad was watching the news.
11. I haven’t heard from him he went to America.
12. — I wonder how much you charge for your service.
— The first two are free the third costs 30.
13. The thieves ran away they caught sight of the police.
14. she grew up, she became more responsible.
15. She likes everything to be in place she starts to work.
16. he was speaking, everybody listened carefully.
after as as soon as before since till when while until
1. He cleaned his teeth he went to bed.
2. The ambulance arrived at the scene five minutes the accident had happened.
3. I want to start my own business I am older.
4. I went straight to the hospital I heard about your accident.
5. They watched the programme the end even though it was not very interesting.
6. They took short breaks every half an hour they were playing tennis.
7. Rebecca went to bed she got home because she was so tired.
8. People should be very careful they cross busy roads.
9. I waited in the MTR station the train arrived.
10. Mum was cooking Dad was watching the news.
11. I haven’t heard from him he went to America.
12. — I wonder how much you charge for your service.
— The first two are free the third costs 30.
13. The thieves ran away they caught sight of the police.
14. she grew up, she became more responsible.
15. She likes everything to be in place she starts to work.
16. he was speaking, everybody listened carefully.
答案
1. before
2. after
3. when
4. as soon as
5. till/until
6. while
7. as soon as
8. when
9. till/until
10. while
11. since
12. as
13. as soon as
14. As
15. before
16. While
2. after
3. when
4. as soon as
5. till/until
6. while
7. as soon as
8. when
9. till/until
10. while
11. since
12. as
13. as soon as
14. As
15. before
16. While
解析
1. 睡前刷牙,用before(在……之前)。
2. 事故发生后五分钟救护车到达,用after(在……之后)。
3. 长大后创业,用when(当……时)。
4. 一听到事故就去医院,用as soon as(一……就……)。
5. 看到节目结束,用till/until(直到)。
6. 打网球时休息,用while(当……时,强调同时进行)。
7. 一到家就上床,用as soon as(一……就……)。
8. 过马路时小心,用when(当……时)。
9. 等到火车来,用till/until(直到)。
10. 妈妈做饭时爸爸看新闻,用while(当……时,对比两件同时发生的事)。
11. 自从去美国就没收到信,用since(自从)。
12. 前两个免费,第三个收费,用as(而,表对比)。
13. 一看到警察就跑,用as soon as(一……就……)。
14. 长大后更负责,用as(随着)。
15. 开始工作前一切就绪,用before(在……之前)。
16. 他说话时大家认真听,用while(当……时,强调过程)。
2. 事故发生后五分钟救护车到达,用after(在……之后)。
3. 长大后创业,用when(当……时)。
4. 一听到事故就去医院,用as soon as(一……就……)。
5. 看到节目结束,用till/until(直到)。
6. 打网球时休息,用while(当……时,强调同时进行)。
7. 一到家就上床,用as soon as(一……就……)。
8. 过马路时小心,用when(当……时)。
9. 等到火车来,用till/until(直到)。
10. 妈妈做饭时爸爸看新闻,用while(当……时,对比两件同时发生的事)。
11. 自从去美国就没收到信,用since(自从)。
12. 前两个免费,第三个收费,用as(而,表对比)。
13. 一看到警察就跑,用as soon as(一……就……)。
14. 长大后更负责,用as(随着)。
15. 开始工作前一切就绪,用before(在……之前)。
16. 他说话时大家认真听,用while(当……时,强调过程)。
登录