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Ⅱ. 阅读理解
Most people have heard of the Great Wall of China, but not many people outside of China know about the Grand Canal. This man - made waterway known in China as *Dayunhe*—is more than 1,700 kilometres long(the part from Beijing to Hangzhou), and some parts of it are more than 2,000 years old. It connects the north of China with Hangzhou, a city in the southern part of the country. It's the longest man - made waterway in the world.
It was built as a way to transport food like grain from the rich agricultural(农业的)land in China's south to cities in the north. In fact, it's not one canal, but a system of canals and rivers linked together. It's still an important part of the transport system in China.
Now the Chinese government is making part of it deeper, so bigger ships can use it. The canal will also help to move water. There is a lot of rain in the south of China but not as much in the north. The canal will carry millions of liters(公升)of water from the south to the north.
The Grand Canal is much less famous than the Great Wall, and not very many tourists visit it. But it's possible to go on a cruise along some of the oldest parts of the canal. Passengers on these cruises can see beautiful parts of China in a different way.
11. What can we know from the text about *Dayunhe*?
A. A small river.
B. A system of waterways.
C. A city in China.
D. Part of the Great Wall of China.
12. What was the Grand Canal mainly used to in the past?
A. Transport food.
B. Transport people.
C. Move water.
D. Go sightseeing.
13. [段落大意题]What's the main idea of Paragraph 2?
A. The Grand Canal is helping to move water.
B. Why the canal was built and how it is used now.
C. The Grand Canal was used for transporting grain.
D. How the Grand Canal became widely famous.
14. [代词指代题]What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. The Chinese government.
B. The Grand Canal.
C. The ship.
D. Water.
15. [写作目的题]What is the main purpose of the text?
A. To invite us to take a boat trip on the Grand Canal.
B. To tell us why few people know about the Grand Canal.
C. To describe the future of the Grand Canal.
D. To introduce some facts about the Grand Canal.
Most people have heard of the Great Wall of China, but not many people outside of China know about the Grand Canal. This man - made waterway known in China as *Dayunhe*—is more than 1,700 kilometres long(the part from Beijing to Hangzhou), and some parts of it are more than 2,000 years old. It connects the north of China with Hangzhou, a city in the southern part of the country. It's the longest man - made waterway in the world.
It was built as a way to transport food like grain from the rich agricultural(农业的)land in China's south to cities in the north. In fact, it's not one canal, but a system of canals and rivers linked together. It's still an important part of the transport system in China.
Now the Chinese government is making part of it deeper, so bigger ships can use it. The canal will also help to move water. There is a lot of rain in the south of China but not as much in the north. The canal will carry millions of liters(公升)of water from the south to the north.
The Grand Canal is much less famous than the Great Wall, and not very many tourists visit it. But it's possible to go on a cruise along some of the oldest parts of the canal. Passengers on these cruises can see beautiful parts of China in a different way.
11. What can we know from the text about *Dayunhe*?
A. A small river.
B. A system of waterways.
C. A city in China.
D. Part of the Great Wall of China.
12. What was the Grand Canal mainly used to in the past?
A. Transport food.
B. Transport people.
C. Move water.
D. Go sightseeing.
13. [段落大意题]What's the main idea of Paragraph 2?
A. The Grand Canal is helping to move water.
B. Why the canal was built and how it is used now.
C. The Grand Canal was used for transporting grain.
D. How the Grand Canal became widely famous.
14. [代词指代题]What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. The Chinese government.
B. The Grand Canal.
C. The ship.
D. Water.
15. [写作目的题]What is the main purpose of the text?
A. To invite us to take a boat trip on the Grand Canal.
B. To tell us why few people know about the Grand Canal.
C. To describe the future of the Grand Canal.
D. To introduce some facts about the Grand Canal.
答案
11. B 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. D
