2025年实验班提优训练八年级英语下册译林版第119页答案
Ⅰ. 阅读下面的对话,根据括号内所给提示,用合适的内容填空
Andy:Did you have a good time at the Spring Festival this year?
Wendy:Yeah. I went to my father's hometown.     1 (it; fantastic; enjoy) the beauty of nature there.
Andy:  2  (it; wonderful; be) with your grandparents,right?
Wendy:Of course. And  3  (it; generous; they; give) me so much lucky money.
Andy:They must be very happy to see you.
Wendy:I agree. But  4 (it; possible; they; feel lonely) when we are not with them.
Andy:That's true. So  5 (it; necessary; us; visit) our grandparents more often.
Wendy:You've got the point. What they need most is our accompany(陪伴).
1.______________________________
2.______________________________
3.______________________________
4.______________________________
5.______________________________

答案

1. It was fantastic to enjoy
2. It was wonderful to be
3. it was generous of them to give
4. it is possible for them to feel lonely
5. it is necessary for us to visit
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1.(2024·常州教育学会期末)—Can I help you with this bag? It's difficult ________ you to walk there with these heavy bags.
—Thank you. It's so nice ________ you to give a helping hand.
A. of;for B. for;for C. of;of D. for;of

答案


1. D [解析]考查固定句型。句意:——我能帮你拿这个包吗?对你来说,拿这些重包走到那儿很难。——谢谢。能帮上忙,你真好。本题考查“It + be + adj. + of/for sb to do sth”结构,选用两者中哪个句式取决于形容词是修饰事的还是修饰人的,形容词是修饰事的用 for sb 结构,形容词是修饰人的用 of sb 结构。此题中 difficult 是修饰事的,而 nice 是修饰人的。故选 D。

知识拓展
此句型分为两种情况,一种是It is + adj. + for sb to do sth,此句型中的形容词多用来表示动词不定式所具备的特征或客观情况,意为“对某人来说做……是……的”。这类形容词有 important、useful、easy、hard、difficult、interesting、possible、impossible、necessary 等。如:It is important for us to keep healthy. 对于我们来说,保持健康是重要的。另一种是It is + adj. + of sb to do sth,此句型中的形容词多用来描述人的性格、品质等,意为“某人做……真是太……了”。这类形容词有 bad、good、kind、nice、clever、foolish、wrong、polite、careful、careless 等。如:It is kind of you to lend me so much money. 你真好,借给我这么多钱。
多钱
2. Online short video apps make ________ more convenient to learn about the world at home.
A. it B. this C. one D. that

答案

2. A [解析]考查代词的用法。句意:在线短视频应用程序让人们在家里更方便地了解世界。it 它;this 这个;one 一个;that 那个。“make it + adj. + to do sth”表示“使得做某事……”,it 为形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。故选 A。
3. —Simon,it's careless ________ you ________ your bag to school.
—Sorry,Miss Brown. I will be careful next time.
A. for;to bring B. of;to bring
C. for;not to bring D. of;not to bring

答案

3. D [解析]考查固定句型。句意:——西蒙,你不把书包带到学校真是太粗心了。——对不起,布朗老师。下次我会注意的。It is + adj. + of sb not to do sth. 意为“某人不做……是……的”,是固定句型。故选 D。
Ⅲ. 首字母填空
Today,people can turn on their televisions and watch the Olympics every two years, alternating between summer and winter games. The world's best athletes t 1  hard before the games and hope to win a gold,silver,or bronze medal.
However, the first Olympics was quite different from t 2  Olympic Games. Held in 776 BC at Olympia,in ancient Greece,the games honoured the Greek god Zeus. The competition was a c 3  for athletes to bring honour to their city - states,just as athletes bring honour to their countries nowadays. However,in ancient Greece,only men were allowed to participate.
For 13 years,the ancient Olympics had just one event,a running race. Gradually,the games expanded to i 4  sports such as chariot(战车赛) and horse racing,boxing,and the pentathlon(五项全能运动). The pentathlon i 5 is made up of five different events:running,wrestling,jumping,throwing a discus(铁饼),and throwing a javelin(标枪).
The ancient Greek Olympics e 6 around 394 BC and weren't played again for over 2,200 years. Finally, in 1894, a Frenchman named Pierre De Coubertin decided to bring the games back. The games were held in 1896 and included nine events. Today's Olympics include even more sports,such as soccer and skiing,and are now s  7  into the Summer and Winter Olympics. Cities around the world take turns hosting the Olympics.
W 8  stopped for seven days before and seven days after the ancient Olympics so that athletes could travel safely to the games. In a s 9  way,many believe that today's Olympic Games create goodwill, as nations exhibit strength through competitive sports rather than through battle.
The Paralympics are held every Olympic year. To be in the games,athletes must have a disability. Some don't have arms or legs. Some have poor balance. Some are in wheelchairs. Some others are b 10 . The great thing about these games is not the attention to their disability but their skills.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________
4.________ 5.________ 6.________
7.________ 8.________ 9.________
10.________

答案

1. train 2. today’s 3. chance 4. include
5. itself 6. ended 7. separated 8. Wars
9. similar 10. blind