2026年学习之友八年级英语下册人教版第108页答案
C
A new study found that doing things to help the environment, like picking up rubbish, using less plastic, or walking instead of driving, can make people just as happy as doing fun things like hobbies.
Michael Prinzing, a researcher at Baylor University in Texas, studied how eco - friendly(对生态友好的)activities affect happiness.
“Many people think it's hard to live in an eco - friendly way because it means giving up comfort or convenience(便利),” Prinzing said. “But helping others and being eco - friendly can actually make life more fun. ”
In the study, 545 college students in the US were divided into three groups. One group did eco - friendly activities, another group did fun activities, and the third group just had a common day. After two days, people in both the eco - friendly group and the fun activity group felt much happier than those in the third group.
These studies suggest that helping the planet can make people feel good. Each study only lasted for a few days, so more research is needed to see if the effects last longer. Anyway, doing something good for the planet could make your day better!
(
)1. What did the study find about eco - friendly activities?
A. They made people feel sad.
B. They made people tired and exhausted.
C. They had no effect on people's happiness.
D. They made people just as happy as doing fun things like hobbies.
(
)2. How did the people who already lived eco - friendly feel compared to others?
A. They felt less happy than others.
B. They didn't feel any change in their happiness.
C. They felt the same as people who didn't live eco - friendly.
D. They felt much happier than others when doing eco - friendly activities.
(
)3. Why did Michael Prinzing do the research?
A. To find out how to live a more comfortable and convenient life.
B. To prove that eco - friendly activities are more fun than hobbies.
C. To study the influence of eco - friendly activities on people's happiness.
D. To encourage college students to do more fun activities in their free time.
(
)4. What can we infer about living in an eco - friendly way based on the study results?
A. It is hard and makes people unhappy.
B. It can improve people's happiness and health.
C. It makes people feel tired and stressed.
D. It doesn't really affect happiness at all.

答案

1-4 DDCB

解析

【解析】
1. 第1题:根据文章第一段“A new study found that doing things to help the environment... can make people just as happy as doing fun things like hobbies.”可知,环保活动能和做趣味爱好一样让人开心,故选D。
2. 第2题:由第四段“After two days, people in both the eco - friendly group and the fun activity group felt much happier than those in the third group.”可知,进行环保活动的人比过普通日子的人更开心,故选D。
3. 第3题:根据第二段“Michael Prinzing, a researcher at Baylor University in Texas, studied how eco - friendly activities affect happiness.”可知,研究目的是探究环保活动对幸福感的影响,故选C。
4. 第4题:结合全文研究结果,环保活动能提升人们的幸福感,A、C、D选项均与原文表述相悖,B选项符合推断,故选B。
【答案】
1-4 DDCB
【知识点】
细节查找,推理判断,文本理解
【点评】
本文围绕环保活动与幸福感的关联研究展开,题目注重考查对文章细节信息的提取及合理推断能力,同时传递了环保行为的积极价值,引导学生关注环保与自身情绪的联系。
【难度系数】
0.6