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一、完形填空
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
B. sold
C. bought
D. cooked
( ) 2. A. forget
B. keep
C. lose
D. pick
( ) 3. A. big
B. funny
C. secret
D. beautiful
( ) 4. A. programs
B. courses
C. excuses
D. records
( ) 5. A. shared
B. believed
C. promised
D. remembered
( ) 6. A. reaching
B. watching
C. pushing
D. holding
( ) 7. A. gifts
B. pains
C. dialogues
D. mistakes
( ) 8. A. lent
B. sent
C. passed
D. left
( ) 9. A. lines
B. poems
C. pages
D. pictures
( ) 10. A. serious
B. happy
C. patient
D. strict
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The first note I ever wrote for my mother said “Hi, Mom! Have a nice day! Love, Marie!” I was twelve when I wrote it, and I folded (折叠) the note into her change purse.
My mother worked as a cleaner in a clothing factory. I knew that when she _______ meals in the dining hall, she would have to look for change in her purse. I didn't know that she would _______ that note, and always carry it with her.
From the day that I carefully folded the small piece of paper into my mother's change purse, she and I left each other _______ notes. They would be put in the fridge, under a lamp, or beside the TV set. I even found one hidden in my shoe. From the outside, our notes may have been general _______ of our days, ideas and wishes. But to my mother and me, they were a lifeline — a communication with each other that no one else _______.
On October 20, 2019, my mother died after a long illness. I stood near her bed, _______ her hand. I didn't cry the day my mom died, and I didn't cry a week later when I went to collect her things. I was so thankful that she no longer had aches and _______.
Recently, I found a note that my mom had _______ me. It had been hidden in the _______ of my favorite childhood book for years. It read “Dear Marie, I love you always. Miss you a lot. Don't forget me. Be _______! Love, Mom.” That day, I cried.
( ) 1. A. preparedB. sold
C. bought
D. cooked
( ) 2. A. forget
B. keep
C. lose
D. pick
( ) 3. A. big
B. funny
C. secret
D. beautiful
( ) 4. A. programs
B. courses
C. excuses
D. records
( ) 5. A. shared
B. believed
C. promised
D. remembered
( ) 6. A. reaching
B. watching
C. pushing
D. holding
( ) 7. A. gifts
B. pains
C. dialogues
D. mistakes
( ) 8. A. lent
B. sent
C. passed
D. left
( ) 9. A. lines
B. poems
C. pages
D. pictures
( ) 10. A. serious
B. happy
C. patient
D. strict
答案
1-5: CBCDA 6-10: DBDCB
二、阅读理解
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
Tokyo is one of those places that you can love and hate at the same time.
In Tokyo there are always too many people in the places where I want to go. Of course there are too many cars. The Japanese drive very fast, but in Tokyo they often spend a long time in traffic jams. Tokyo is not different from London, Paris and New York in that. It is different when one wants to walk.
At certain times of the day, there are a lot of people on foot in London Oxford Street. But the streets near the Ginze in Tokyo always have a lot of people on foot, and sometimes it is really difficult to walk. People are very polite; there are just too many of them.
The worst time to be in the street is at 11:30 at night. That is when the night clubs are closing and everybody wants to go home. There are over 35,000 night clubs in Tokyo, and you do not often see one that is empty.
During the day, most people travel to and from work by train. Tokyo people buy six million train tickets every day. At most stations, trains arrive every two or three minutes, but at certain hours there do not seem to be enough trains. Although they are usually crowded, Japanese trains are very good. They always leave and arrive on time. On a London train you would see everybody reading a newspaper. In Tokyo trains everybody in a seat seems to be asleep, whether his journey is long or short.
In Tokyo, I stood outside the station for five minutes. Three fire - engines (消防车) race past on the way to one of the many fires that Tokyo has every day. Tokyo has so many surprises that none of them can really surprise me now.
(
A. It has a larger population.
B. Night clubs are sometimes empty.
C. There are more traffic jams.
D. It is more difficult to go somewhere on foot.
(
A. They often leave and arrive on time.
B. They are often crowded.
C. They are the main means people use to travel to and from work.
D. There are so many surprises in them every day.
(
A. At most London train stations.
B. On a Tokyo train.
C. On a London train.
D. At most Tokyo train stations.
(
A. very seldom
B. quite often
C. not very often
D. only several times a day
(
A. There are more trains than cars.
B. Fire - engines are very busy in the city.
C. The streets become more crowded at 11:30 at night.
D. Tokyo people are friendly.
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
Tokyo is one of those places that you can love and hate at the same time.
In Tokyo there are always too many people in the places where I want to go. Of course there are too many cars. The Japanese drive very fast, but in Tokyo they often spend a long time in traffic jams. Tokyo is not different from London, Paris and New York in that. It is different when one wants to walk.
At certain times of the day, there are a lot of people on foot in London Oxford Street. But the streets near the Ginze in Tokyo always have a lot of people on foot, and sometimes it is really difficult to walk. People are very polite; there are just too many of them.
The worst time to be in the street is at 11:30 at night. That is when the night clubs are closing and everybody wants to go home. There are over 35,000 night clubs in Tokyo, and you do not often see one that is empty.
During the day, most people travel to and from work by train. Tokyo people buy six million train tickets every day. At most stations, trains arrive every two or three minutes, but at certain hours there do not seem to be enough trains. Although they are usually crowded, Japanese trains are very good. They always leave and arrive on time. On a London train you would see everybody reading a newspaper. In Tokyo trains everybody in a seat seems to be asleep, whether his journey is long or short.
In Tokyo, I stood outside the station for five minutes. Three fire - engines (消防车) race past on the way to one of the many fires that Tokyo has every day. Tokyo has so many surprises that none of them can really surprise me now.
(
D
) 1. In which way is Tokyo different from London?A. It has a larger population.
B. Night clubs are sometimes empty.
C. There are more traffic jams.
D. It is more difficult to go somewhere on foot.
(
D
) 2. Which of the following about Japanese trains is NOT true according to the passage?A. They often leave and arrive on time.
B. They are often crowded.
C. They are the main means people use to travel to and from work.
D. There are so many surprises in them every day.
(
C
) 3. Where can you find everybody reading a newspaper?A. At most London train stations.
B. On a Tokyo train.
C. On a London train.
D. At most Tokyo train stations.
(
B
) 4. Fires break out in Tokyo according to the passage.A. very seldom
B. quite often
C. not very often
D. only several times a day
(
A
) 5. Which of the following about Tokyo is NOT true according to the passage?A. There are more trains than cars.
B. Fire - engines are very busy in the city.
C. The streets become more crowded at 11:30 at night.
D. Tokyo people are friendly.
答案
1-5: DDCBA
解析
翻译:
### 二、阅读理解
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
#### (A)
东京是一个会让你同时又爱又恨的地方。
在东京，我想去的地方总是人满为患。当然，车也太多了。日本人开车很快，但在东京，他们经常在交通堵塞中花费很长时间。在这一点上，东京和伦敦、巴黎、纽约没什么不同。当一个人想要步行的时候，情况就不一样了。
一天中的某些时候，伦敦的牛津街会有很多行人。但东京银座附近的街道总是有很多行人，有时真的很难行走。人们都很有礼貌，只是人实在太多了。
晚上11点30分是在街上最糟糕的时候。那时夜总会关门，每个人都想回家。东京有超过35000家夜总会，你很少会看到一家是空的。
白天，大多数人乘火车上下班。东京人每天购买600万张火车票。在大多数车站，火车每两三分钟就到一趟，但在某些时段，似乎火车数量不够。尽管它们通常很拥挤，但日本的火车很不错。它们总是准点发车和到达。在伦敦的火车上，你会看到每个人都在看报纸。在东京的火车上，每个坐着的人似乎都在睡觉，不管他的行程是长是短。
在东京，我在车站外站了五分钟。三辆消防车疾驰而过，前往东京每天都会发生的众多火灾中的一处。东京有太多的意外，现在没有一件能真正让我感到惊讶了。
1. 东京和伦敦在哪个方面不同？
A. 它的人口更多。
B. 夜总会有时是空的。
C. 交通堵塞更多。
D. 步行去某个地方更困难。
2. 根据短文，关于日本的火车，下列哪项是不正确的？
A. 它们经常准点发车和到达。
B. 它们经常很拥挤。
C. 它们是人们上下班的主要交通工具。
D. 它们每天都有很多惊喜。
3. 你在哪里能看到每个人都在看报纸？
A. 在大多数伦敦火车站。
B. 在东京的火车上。
C. 在伦敦的火车上。
D. 在大多数东京火车站。
4. 根据短文，东京的火灾发生得__________。
A. 很少
B. 相当频繁
C. 不是很频繁
D. 一天只发生几次
5. 根据短文，关于东京，下列哪项是不正确的？
A. 火车比汽车多。
B. 消防车在这个城市里非常忙碌。
C. 晚上11点30分街道变得更拥挤。
D. 东京人很友好。
### 二、阅读理解
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
#### (A)
东京是一个会让你同时又爱又恨的地方。
在东京，我想去的地方总是人满为患。当然，车也太多了。日本人开车很快，但在东京，他们经常在交通堵塞中花费很长时间。在这一点上，东京和伦敦、巴黎、纽约没什么不同。当一个人想要步行的时候，情况就不一样了。
一天中的某些时候，伦敦的牛津街会有很多行人。但东京银座附近的街道总是有很多行人，有时真的很难行走。人们都很有礼貌，只是人实在太多了。
晚上11点30分是在街上最糟糕的时候。那时夜总会关门，每个人都想回家。东京有超过35000家夜总会，你很少会看到一家是空的。
白天，大多数人乘火车上下班。东京人每天购买600万张火车票。在大多数车站，火车每两三分钟就到一趟，但在某些时段，似乎火车数量不够。尽管它们通常很拥挤，但日本的火车很不错。它们总是准点发车和到达。在伦敦的火车上，你会看到每个人都在看报纸。在东京的火车上，每个坐着的人似乎都在睡觉，不管他的行程是长是短。
在东京，我在车站外站了五分钟。三辆消防车疾驰而过，前往东京每天都会发生的众多火灾中的一处。东京有太多的意外，现在没有一件能真正让我感到惊讶了。
1. 东京和伦敦在哪个方面不同？
A. 它的人口更多。
B. 夜总会有时是空的。
C. 交通堵塞更多。
D. 步行去某个地方更困难。
2. 根据短文，关于日本的火车，下列哪项是不正确的？
A. 它们经常准点发车和到达。
B. 它们经常很拥挤。
C. 它们是人们上下班的主要交通工具。
D. 它们每天都有很多惊喜。
3. 你在哪里能看到每个人都在看报纸？
A. 在大多数伦敦火车站。
B. 在东京的火车上。
C. 在伦敦的火车上。
D. 在大多数东京火车站。
4. 根据短文，东京的火灾发生得__________。
A. 很少
B. 相当频繁
C. 不是很频繁
D. 一天只发生几次
5. 根据短文，关于东京，下列哪项是不正确的？
A. 火车比汽车多。
B. 消防车在这个城市里非常忙碌。
C. 晚上11点30分街道变得更拥挤。
D. 东京人很友好。
