2025年优佳学案(云南)八年级英语上册人教版第11页答案
探究点1 might的用法
might情态动词,意为“可能;也许”。might后接动词原形,否定形式为might not。
He might come, or he might not.
他可能会来,也可能不会来。
情境应用
1. It
A
be the only way to work out the problem. There are other ways.
A. might not
B. mustn’t
C. need
D. should
2. You might
go
to your favourite restaurant for lunch. (go)

答案

1. A
2. go

解析

1. 题干意为“_____是解决这个问题的唯一方式,也有其他的办法”,表明前一句应是否定语气。might not意为“可能不”,符合题意。mustn't表示“禁止”,need意为“需要”,should意为“应该”,均不符合题意,正确答案为A。
2. 题干“You”为主语,“might”为情态动词,“to your favourite restaurant for lunch”为状语,题目考查点为“情态动词+实意动词原形”的用法,所以空格处应填动词原形go。
探究点2 辨析surprise, surprised与surprising

情境应用
1. I was
surprised
when I heard the
surprising
news. (surprise)
2.
To my surprise
, he finished the work on time. (使我惊奇的是)
3. We looked at each other
in surprise
when we heard the news. (惊讶地)

答案

1. surprised, surprising
2. To my surprise
3. in surprise

解析

1. 根据句意和所给词,选择合适的形式填空。"I was ______" 这里描述的是人的感受,所以用形容词 "surprised"。"the ______ news" 这里描述的是事物的特性,所以用 "surprising"。
2. 根据句意和提示填空。"______, he finished the work on time." 这里需要填入 "To my surprise"。
3. 根据句意和提示填空。"We looked at each other ______" 这里需要填入 "in surprise"。
探究点3 look for的用法
look for意为“寻找”。
They look for the ways to make life better.
他们寻找使生活更美好的方式。
[知识拓展]
look的相关短语如下。
look up查阅;向上看
look after照看;照顾
look at看
look through浏览
look over检查
look like看起来像
情境应用
1. —That mountain in Guilin ______ an elephant.
—So it does. It’s amazing!
A. looks up
B. looks like
C. looks through
D. looks after
(
B
)
2. We are ______ a place to eat now. (寻找)
looking for

答案

1. B;2. looking for

解析

1. 句意:—桂林的那座山看起来像一头大象。—确实如此。太神奇了!选项A意为“查阅;向上看”,B意为“看起来像”,C意为“浏览”,D意为“照看;照顾”。根据句意,应选B。
2. “寻找”对应的短语是look for,由“are”可知此处用现在进行时,look用现在分词形式looking。
Ⅰ. 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. Many
deer
are gathering near the river. (deer)
2. I saw a postcard with a picture of the Twin
Towers
. (tower)
3. All the students hoped
to see
their own photos. (see)
4. As you
probably
know, I will be in the ninth grade soon. (probable)
5. Everyone was
surprised
to see her at the party last night. (surprise)
6. My grandpa is very
forgetful
. He always asks my grandma where his things are. (forget)

答案

1. deer
2. Towers
3. to see
4. probably
5. surprised
6. forgetful

解析

1. “many”后接可数名词复数,“deer”单复数同形,所以填“deer”。
2. “the Twin Towers”表示“双子塔”,专有名词首字母大写,填“Towers”。
3. “hope to do sth.”是固定搭配,意为“希望做某事”,所以填“to see”。
4. 修饰动词“know”要用副词,“probable”的副词形式是“probably”。
5. “be surprised to do sth.”表示“做某事感到惊讶”,填“surprised”。
6. 根据“He always asks my grandma where his things are.”可知爷爷很健忘,be动词后接形容词,“forget”的形容词形式是“forgetful”。