四、Read and choose.（读一读，选择合适的选项补全短文。）
A. playing basketball B. dancing C. playing the erhu
D. cooking E. running
Hello, I'm Lily. My family and friends have many hobbies.
My brother likes 1. . He plays it with his classmates on the playground. My sister likes 2. . She is a good dancer and practises every day. My grandpa likes 3. . He plays it very well in the music room. My uncle likes 4. . He runs every morning in the park. My aunt's hobby is 5. . She can make delicious food for us.

1. A 2. B 3. C 4. E 5. D

【分析】
这是一道根据上下文选择合适短语补全短文的题目，解题思路是通读短文后，抓住每个空格前后的关键词，匹配对应含义的选项。比如第1空结合“on the playground”选户外活动，第2空结合“good dancer”选舞蹈类，第3空结合“music room”选音乐类，第4空结合“runs”选跑步，第5空结合“make delicious food”选烹饪类，以此选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 空格后提到“on the playground（在操场）”，playing basketball（打篮球）是操场常见活动，故选A；
2. 空格后提到“She is a good dancer（她是好舞者）”，dancer对应dancing（跳舞），故选B；
3. 空格后提到“in the music room（在音乐室）”，playing the erhu（拉二胡）是音乐类活动，适合在音乐室，故选C；
4. 空格后提到“He runs every morning（他每天早上跑步）”，对应running（跑步），故选E；
5. 空格后提到“She can make delicious food（她能做美食）”，对应cooking（烹饪），故选D。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.E 5.D
【知识点】
动词短语词义辨析；上下文语境理解
【点评】
本题通过短文语境考查动词短语的匹配，解题关键是抓取空格前后的线索词，属于基础题型，能帮助学生巩固日常短语的运用。
【难度系数】
0.7

五、Read and choose.（读一读，选择合适的选项补全对话。）
Tom: Hi, Li Ming! 1.
Li Ming: I like playing basketball. What about you?
Tom: 2.
Li Ming: Cool! 3.
Tom: No, I don't. I like skipping.
Li Ming: I see. What's your aunt's hobby?
Tom: 4. . What about your grandma?
Li Ming: 5.
A. Do you like running?
B. What's your hobby?
C. She likes cooking.
D. I like playing the piano.
E. Oh, my grandma likes paper-cutting.

1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. E

【分析】
这是一道英语补全对话题，需结合上下文语境、答语句式选择合适选项。第一步，根据Li Ming的答语（回答自己的爱好），确定第一空是询问爱好的句子；第二步，Li Ming反问Tom后，Tom需回答自己的爱好；第三步，Tom答语是“No, I don't”，说明第三空是Do开头的一般疑问句；第四步，询问姑姑的爱好，答语用女性人称She开头；第五步，询问奶奶的爱好，对应选项中关于奶奶爱好的句子。
【解析】
1. 由Li Ming答语“I like playing basketball.”可知，第一空是询问爱好，对应选项B（What's your hobby?）；
2. Li Ming问“What about you?”，Tom需回答自己的爱好，对应选项D（I like playing the piano.）；
3. Tom答语为“No, I don't”，说明第三空是Do开头的一般疑问句，对应选项A（Do you like running?）；
4. 问句是“What's your aunt's hobby?”，主语aunt是女性，答语用She开头，对应选项C（She likes cooking.）；
5. 问句是“What about your grandma?”，答语对应奶奶的爱好，对应选项E（Oh, my grandma likes paper-cutting.）。
【答案】
1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. E
【知识点】
补全对话；日常交际用语
【点评】
本题考查日常交际中询问爱好的补全对话，需结合上下文语境和答语句式特点选答案，是小学英语常见基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

六、Read and finish.（读一读，完成下列任务。）
Hello, I'm Tom. I have a big and happy family. My grandma likes paper-cutting. Her paper-cuts are beautiful. My grandpa likes doing taijiquan. He often does it in the park. My uncle likes running. He runs every morning. My aunt's hobby is cooking. She can cook nice food for us. I like playing the piano. My friends Wang Hong and Gao Qianyu have hobbies too. Wang Hong likes playing the erhu. Gao Qianyu likes dancing.
任务一 Read and judge.（读一读，判断正“T”误“F”。）
（）1. Tom's grandma likes doing taijiquan.
（）2. Tom likes playing the piano.
（）3. Gao Qianyu likes dancing.
任务二 Read and write.（读一读，回答问题。）
4. What is Tom's uncle's hobby?

5. What can Tom's aunt do?

6. What is your hobby? Why do you like it?

任务一 1. F 2. T 3. T
任务二 4. He likes running. 5. She can cook nice food.
6. 示例：My hobby is reading books. Because I can learn many interesting stories from books.

【分析】
本题分为两个任务，任务一为阅读判断题，需先明确每个小题的关键信息（人物、爱好），再回到原文定位对应内容，对比判断正误；任务二为阅读问答题，第4、5题需定位原文中对应人物的爱好和能力描述，第6题为开放性问题，结合自身实际或示例作答即可。
【解析】
任务一：1. 定位原文“My grandpa likes doing taijiquan.”，可知喜欢太极的是爷爷而非奶奶，故判断为F；2. 定位原文“I like playing the piano.”，可知Tom喜欢弹钢琴，故判断为T；3. 定位原文“Gao Qianyu likes dancing.”，可知高千玉喜欢跳舞，故判断为T。
任务二：4. 定位原文“My uncle likes running.”，可知叔叔的爱好是跑步，故回答He likes running.；5. 定位原文“My aunt's hobby is cooking. She can cook nice food for us.”，可知阿姨会做美味的食物，故回答She can cook nice food.；6. 本题为开放性问题，结合自身爱好作答即可，示例给出合理答案。
【答案】
任务一 1. F 2. T 3. T；任务二 4. He likes running. 5. She can cook nice food. 6. 示例：My hobby is reading books. Because I can learn many interesting stories from books.
【知识点】
小学英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语阅读细节提取能力，题型基础贴近生活，适合小学阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8