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Ⅰ. 从方框中选出恰当的词组,补全短文,每词限用一次。
upcoming disaster warning system text message stay safe useful information
How does the earthquake 1.
● It receives the sign of an earthquake.
● It warns people of the 2.
● Modern technology such as apps provides 4.
upcoming disaster warning system text message stay safe useful information
How does the earthquake 1.
warning system
help people?● It receives the sign of an earthquake.
● It warns people of the 2.
upcoming disaster
. It warns people with 3. text message
, TV program, online notice and loud alarm.● Modern technology such as apps provides 4.
useful information
to emergency service. It also tells people how to 5. stay safe
.答案
1. warning system 2. upcoming disaster 3. text message 4. useful information 5. stay safe
解析
【分析】
首先明确方框内词组的含义：upcoming disaster（即将到来的灾难）、warning system（预警系统）、text message（短信）、stay safe（保持安全）、useful information（有用信息）。接着结合上下文语境逐一匹配空格：第1空询问地震相关的帮助机制，结合题图核心的地震预警流程，应填对应系统；第2空是预警的具体对象，即即将发生的灾难；第3空与电视节目、在线通知、警报并列，是预警的传播方式；第4空是应用程序提供的内容；第5空是预警后告知人们的行动方向。
【解析】
1. 第1空：结合语境“地震________如何帮助人们”，题图核心为地震预警的运作体系，故填warning system；
2. 第2空：“warn people of”后需接预警的目标，即即将到来的灾难，填upcoming disaster；
3. 第3空：与TV program、online notice、loud alarm并列的预警方式，选text message；
4. 第4空：现代应用提供的是实用信息，填useful information；
5. 第5空：预警后需告知人们的行动，即stay safe。
【答案】
1. warning system 2. upcoming disaster 3. text message 4. useful information 5. stay safe
【知识点】
英语选词填空、词汇运用
【点评】
本题结合地震预警的实际场景，考察学生对词汇在语境中的理解与匹配能力，需结合上下文逻辑完成填空，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
首先明确方框内词组的含义：upcoming disaster（即将到来的灾难）、warning system（预警系统）、text message（短信）、stay safe（保持安全）、useful information（有用信息）。接着结合上下文语境逐一匹配空格：第1空询问地震相关的帮助机制，结合题图核心的地震预警流程，应填对应系统；第2空是预警的具体对象，即即将发生的灾难；第3空与电视节目、在线通知、警报并列，是预警的传播方式；第4空是应用程序提供的内容；第5空是预警后告知人们的行动方向。
【解析】
1. 第1空：结合语境“地震________如何帮助人们”，题图核心为地震预警的运作体系，故填warning system；
2. 第2空：“warn people of”后需接预警的目标，即即将到来的灾难，填upcoming disaster；
3. 第3空：与TV program、online notice、loud alarm并列的预警方式，选text message；
4. 第4空：现代应用提供的是实用信息，填useful information；
5. 第5空：预警后需告知人们的行动，即stay safe。
【答案】
1. warning system 2. upcoming disaster 3. text message 4. useful information 5. stay safe
【知识点】
英语选词填空、词汇运用
【点评】
本题结合地震预警的实际场景，考察学生对词汇在语境中的理解与匹配能力，需结合上下文逻辑完成填空，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅱ. 根据课本的听力内容,按要求完成下列任务。
任务一:阅读短文,完成报道记录。
I'm walking along a busy beach in Thailand. Many families and friends are enjoying themselves. It's been many years since a tsunami hit here. The tsunami was terrible, but there were lots of touching moments. Some people, like Tilly Smith, saved lives bravely with their knowledge. This clever 12-year-old girl saw the water going farther down the beach. It wasn't calm. She knew that a tsunami was coming. She learned about tsunamis at school two months earlier. Tilly warned people on the beach. So they all ran to a hotel. Minutes later, the tsunami hit. That school lesson saved about 1000 lives. Knowledge can make a big difference between life and death.
A tsunami report
Where: On a beach in 1.
Who: 12-year-old Tilly Smith
What: She saved about 2.
How: She learned about tsunamis 3.
She saw the water going farther down the beach.
She 4.
Lesson: 5.
任务一:阅读短文,完成报道记录。
I'm walking along a busy beach in Thailand. Many families and friends are enjoying themselves. It's been many years since a tsunami hit here. The tsunami was terrible, but there were lots of touching moments. Some people, like Tilly Smith, saved lives bravely with their knowledge. This clever 12-year-old girl saw the water going farther down the beach. It wasn't calm. She knew that a tsunami was coming. She learned about tsunamis at school two months earlier. Tilly warned people on the beach. So they all ran to a hotel. Minutes later, the tsunami hit. That school lesson saved about 1000 lives. Knowledge can make a big difference between life and death.
A tsunami report
Where: On a beach in 1.
Thailand
Who: 12-year-old Tilly Smith
What: She saved about 2.
1000 lives
in the tsunami.How: She learned about tsunamis 3.
at school
.She saw the water going farther down the beach.
She 4.
warned
the people on the beach.Lesson: 5.
Knowledge
can make a big difference between life and death.答案
任务一:1. Thailand 2. 1000 lives 3. at school 4. warned 5. Knowledge
