China has showed its ability to change the world with its “four new great inventions”.
Electronic payment. “My wallet is no longer in use. I can buy and eat whatever I want with a tap of a fingertip on my phone,” said Lin Jinlong, a student from Cambodia(柬埔寨) studying in China. “Even pancake sellers are using mobile payment.”
Online shopping. “I can order food online at home. This is super convenient.” China is innovating(创新). One reason is that China has the largest number of mobile phone users in the world. This makes the market more mature(成熟的) and online shopping much easier.
Shared bikes. Shared bikes bring cycling back to people’s lives and make public transport more popular. The bikes themselves aren’t new, but China has made the world surprised with the operating model(运营模式) of bike-sharing.
High-speed railways. Lin talked about his experience of travelling by Chinese high-speed train from Beijing to Tianjin. The journey takes only half an hour.
()36. China has showed its ability to change people’s ways of life with its “four new great inventions”.
()37. Lin Jinlong, a student from America, is using mobile payment instead of his wallet.
()38. Online shopping in China is easier partly because of the large number of mobile phone users.
()39. Shared bikes bring cycling back to people’s lives because they make public transport more difficult.
()40. If you travel by high-speed train from Beijing to Tianjin, the journey takes you only half an hour.

36. T 37. F 38. T 39. F 40. T

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解正误判断题，解题思路是：先通读全文，明确“中国新四大发明”的相关内容；再针对每个小题的陈述，回到原文定位对应信息，将陈述与原文内容逐一对比，判断是否一致，从而得出答案。
【解析】36. 原文第一段提到中国通过“新四大发明”展现了改变世界的能力，且下文均围绕四大发明对生活方式的改变展开，故陈述正确，选T；37. 原文明确说明Lin Jinlong是来自柬埔寨的学生，而非美国，故陈述错误，选F；38. 原文在线购物部分指出，中国拥有世界最多的手机用户，这使得网购更容易，故陈述正确，选T；39. 原文共享单车部分提到，共享单车让公共交通更受欢迎，而非更困难，故陈述错误，选F；40. 原文高铁部分说明北京到天津的高铁行程仅需半小时，故陈述正确，选T。
【答案】36.T 37.F 38.T 39.F 40.T
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节判断
【点评】本题为基础的英语阅读理解细节正误判断题，主要考查学生快速定位原文信息并对比判断的能力，只要仔细阅读原文即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】0.8