Ⅰ.看图片，选句子。
A. We use water every day in our life.
B. Running water can make electricity.
C. Water comes from rivers, lakes, seas and so on.
D. We can get power from the sea.
1. ()
2. ()
3. ()
4. ()

1. A 2. D 3. B 4. C

【分析】
先理解每个选项句子的含义，再逐一观察每幅插图的场景，将插图内容与对应句子的语义进行匹配，从而选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 插图1展示日常生活中用水的场景，对应句子A“We use water every day in our life.”，故选A；
2. 插图2展示从大海获取能量的场景，对应句子D“We can get power from the sea.”，故选D；
3. 插图3展示流水发电的场景，对应句子B“Running water can make electricity.”，故选B；
4. 插图4展示水的来源（河流、湖泊、海洋等），对应句子C“Water comes from rivers, lakes, seas and so on.”，故选C。
【答案】
1. A 2. D 3. B 4. C
【知识点】
英语句子理解、图文匹配
【点评】
本题考查英语句子含义理解与图文匹配能力，要求学生准确把握句子语义并对应插图内容，属于基础英语应用题型。
【难度系数】
0.6

Ⅱ.读一读,请给句子选出合适的答语。
()1. Where does water come from?
()2. What do you know about water power?
()3. We use water every day. Let's go to the library and find more about water power.
()4. Any ideas about our project?
A. Good idea!
B. It's from rivers, lakes and seas.
C. Running water can make electricity.
D. Maybe we can talk about water power.

1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D

【分析】先理解每个问句或句子的含义，再匹配对应的答语：1题询问水的来源，需选说明水来源的答语；2题询问对水力的了解，需选介绍水力相关内容的答语；3题是提出去图书馆查水力的建议，需选表示赞同的答语；4题询问项目的想法，需选提出想法的答语。
【解析】1. 问句“Where does water come from?”意为“水来自哪里？”，B选项“It's from rivers, lakes and seas.”回答了水的来源，故选B；2. 问句“What do you know about water power?”意为“你对水力了解什么？”，C选项“Running water can make electricity.”介绍了水力的作用，故选C；3. 句子“Let's go to the library and find more about water power.”是提出建议，A选项“Good idea!”表示赞同，故选A；4. 问句“Any ideas about our project?”意为“关于我们的项目有什么想法？”，D选项“Maybe we can talk about water power.”提出了想法，故选D。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D
【知识点】日常交际用语、特殊疑问句答语
【点评】本题考查日常话题的问答匹配，贴近生活实际，侧重基础交际用语的运用，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8

Ⅲ.阅读对话，完成下列任务。
A: What are you doing?
B: I'm reading a book about water power.
A:1.
B: I know water is important although it is common(普通).
A: Of course. 2. For example, running water can make electricity.
B: Yes. Oh, where is the water from?
A: 3.
B: 4.
A: Sorry. I don't know, either. Let's use the computer and work on it together.
A. What do you know about it?
B. How do we get power from it?
C. It is from rivers, lakes, seas and so on.
D. It can give us some power.

1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B

【分析】首先通读对话，明确话题为水力相关的日常交流，需结合上下文的问答逻辑匹配选项：第1空，A询问B关于所读书籍的内容，B回答自己知道水的重要性，对应询问了解内容的选项；第2空，A举例说明流水发电，前面需说明水能提供能量；第3空，B问水的来源，需匹配回答来源的选项；第4空，A表示不知道并要查资料，前面应是询问获取能量方式的内容。
【解析】1. 由B的回答“I know water is important although it is common”可知，A询问的是关于水的了解情况，对应选项A；2. 由后文“running water can make electricity”可知，此处需说明水能提供能量，对应选项D；3. 由B的问题“where is the water from?”可知，需回答水的来源，对应选项C；4. 由A的回答“Sorry. I don't know, either”可知，此处B询问的是从水中获取能量的方式，对应选项B。
【答案】1.A 2.D 3.C 4.B
【知识点】情景交际、英语对话补全
【点评】本题围绕水力话题考查日常情景对话的逻辑匹配，需结合上下文问答关系选择合适选项，难度适中，适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.6