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(
(
(
A
) 6. A. while B. when C. as D. since(
B
) 7. A. mark B. impression C. sign D. effect(
C
) 8. A. watched B. spoke C. recited D. told答案
6. A 7. B 8. C
解析
【分析】
本题为英语词汇与连词辨析题，需结合语境及各选项的词义、用法逐一分析：第6题考查连词的用法差异，第7题考查名词词义辨析，第8题考查动词词义辨析，通过词义匹配确定正确选项。
【解析】
6. 选项分析：A. while强调主从句动作同时发生，常接延续性动词；B. when可接延续性或短暂性动词；C. as侧重“一边…一边”；D. since表“自从”或“因为”。结合语境，此处需表达动作同时发生，选A。
7. 选项分析：A. mark意为“标记”；B. impression意为“印象”；C. sign意为“标志”；D. effect意为“影响”。结合语境，此处表达“留下印象”，选B。
8. 选项分析：A. watched意为“观看”；B. spoke意为“说”；C. recited意为“背诵”；D. told意为“告诉”。结合语境，此处选“背诵”，选C。
【答案】
6. A 7. B 8. C
【知识点】
连词辨析、名词词义辨析、动词词义辨析
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇及连词的用法，属于常见的完形填空题型，需学生掌握常用词汇的含义及用法，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语词汇与连词辨析题，需结合语境及各选项的词义、用法逐一分析：第6题考查连词的用法差异，第7题考查名词词义辨析，第8题考查动词词义辨析，通过词义匹配确定正确选项。
【解析】
6. 选项分析：A. while强调主从句动作同时发生，常接延续性动词；B. when可接延续性或短暂性动词；C. as侧重“一边…一边”；D. since表“自从”或“因为”。结合语境，此处需表达动作同时发生，选A。
7. 选项分析：A. mark意为“标记”；B. impression意为“印象”；C. sign意为“标志”；D. effect意为“影响”。结合语境，此处表达“留下印象”，选B。
8. 选项分析：A. watched意为“观看”；B. spoke意为“说”；C. recited意为“背诵”；D. told意为“告诉”。结合语境，此处选“背诵”，选C。
【答案】
6. A 7. B 8. C
【知识点】
连词辨析、名词词义辨析、动词词义辨析
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇及连词的用法，属于常见的完形填空题型，需学生掌握常用词汇的含义及用法，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容,回答下列问题）
When Salah graduated from the Technical University of Kenya last year, she immediately entered the Confucius Institute in Kenyatta University. She wanted to learn Chinese, as she believed that it would help her find a good job.
She has just completed Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi (HSK) 3 exam. HSK is a test of Chinese language level for nonnative speakers, organized by the Confucius Institute Headquarters.
However, ▲. She plans to pass HSK6. “I want to increase my level of understanding, and improve my spoken Putonghua,” she told China Daily.
And Salah isn’t alone. The number of people taking the HSK reached 6.8 million in 2018, 4.6 percent higher than the year earlier, the Ministry of Education said on May 31st.
Chinese is becoming an increasingly popular choice of language to study around the world. And many English speaking countries have shown an interest in encouraging their students to learn Chinese. The US government announced to carry on “1 Million Strong” in 2025, a plan which aims to bring the total number of Chinese learners up to 1 million by the end of 2030.
Behind the growing popularity of Chinese learning is the international community’s positive attitude towards China’s future development, as well as people’s longing to learn about Chinese civilization and culture, according to People’s Daily.
1. Salah Wanjiku didn’t enter the Confucius Institute in Kenyatta University immediately, did she?
2. Please fill in the blank marked ▲ in Paragraph 3 according to the context.
3. According to the passage, how many people took HSK in 2017?
4. Why are the numbers of teachers and students in Confucius Institutes mentioned?
5. According to the passage, when will America have 1 million Chinese language learners and what does the growing popularity of Chinese learners show us?
When Salah graduated from the Technical University of Kenya last year, she immediately entered the Confucius Institute in Kenyatta University. She wanted to learn Chinese, as she believed that it would help her find a good job.
She has just completed Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi (HSK) 3 exam. HSK is a test of Chinese language level for nonnative speakers, organized by the Confucius Institute Headquarters.
However, ▲. She plans to pass HSK6. “I want to increase my level of understanding, and improve my spoken Putonghua,” she told China Daily.
And Salah isn’t alone. The number of people taking the HSK reached 6.8 million in 2018, 4.6 percent higher than the year earlier, the Ministry of Education said on May 31st.
Chinese is becoming an increasingly popular choice of language to study around the world. And many English speaking countries have shown an interest in encouraging their students to learn Chinese. The US government announced to carry on “1 Million Strong” in 2025, a plan which aims to bring the total number of Chinese learners up to 1 million by the end of 2030.
Behind the growing popularity of Chinese learning is the international community’s positive attitude towards China’s future development, as well as people’s longing to learn about Chinese civilization and culture, according to People’s Daily.
1. Salah Wanjiku didn’t enter the Confucius Institute in Kenyatta University immediately, did she?
2. Please fill in the blank marked ▲ in Paragraph 3 according to the context.
3. According to the passage, how many people took HSK in 2017?
4. Why are the numbers of teachers and students in Confucius Institutes mentioned?
5. According to the passage, when will America have 1 million Chinese language learners and what does the growing popularity of Chinese learners show us?
答案
1. Yes, she did.
2. this/such level isn’t enough for her
3. About 6.5 million.
4. To show that Chinese is becoming an increasingly popular choice of language to study around the world.
5. There will be 1 million Chinese learners in America by the end of 2030. The growing popularity of Chinese learners shows us that people hold a positive attitude towards China’s future development, and they also want to learn about Chinese civilization and culture.
2. this/such level isn’t enough for her
3. About 6.5 million.
4. To show that Chinese is becoming an increasingly popular choice of language to study around the world.
5. There will be 1 million Chinese learners in America by the end of 2030. The growing popularity of Chinese learners shows us that people hold a positive attitude towards China’s future development, and they also want to learn about Chinese civilization and culture.
解析
【分析】
1. 第1题考查反义疑问句的回答，需依据原文事实判断：原文明确提到Salah毕业后立刻进入孔子学院，事实为肯定，故用Yes, she did.作答。
2. 第2题考查上下文衔接，需联系前后句逻辑：前句说Salah刚完成HSK3，后句说她计划考HSK6，说明当前级别不足以支撑目标，补全内容需体现“当前级别不够”的含义。
3. 第3题考查数字计算，需根据原文百分比推导：2018年HSK人数6.8 million，比2017年高4.6%，通过公式计算2017年人数。
4. 第4题考查文章主旨，需结合插图与后文观点：插图展示孔子学院师生数量，后文指出中文正成为全球受欢迎的学习语言，提及数据是为了证明中文的流行趋势。
5. 第5题考查细节整合，需分别定位美国计划和中文流行的原因，提取信息后作答。
【解析】
1. 根据原文第一段“When Salah graduated from the Technical University of Kenya last year, she immediately entered the Confucius Institute in Kenyatta University.”可知，Salah确实立刻进入了该孔子学院，反义疑问句回答遵循“事实肯定用Yes”的规则，故答案为Yes, she did.
2. 联系上下文，前句提到Salah刚完成HSK3，后句说她计划通过HSK6，说明她认为当前级别不够，故填this level isn’t enough for her.
3. 设2017年参加HSK的人数为x，根据原文“2018年人数6.8 million，比2017年高4.6%”，得方程x×(1+4.6%)=6.8 million，计算得x≈6.5 million，故答案为About 6.5 million.
4. 插图展示孔子学院师生数量，结合后文“Chinese is becoming an increasingly popular choice of language to study around the world”，可知提及数据是为了说明中文正成为全球越来越受欢迎的学习语言，故答案为To show that Chinese is becoming an increasingly popular choice of language to study around the world.
5. 从原文“The US government announced to carry on “1 Million Strong” in 2025, a plan which aims to bring the total number of Chinese learners up to 1 million by the end of 2030.”提取美国的时间节点；从最后一段“Behind the growing popularity of Chinese learning is the international community’s positive attitude towards China’s future development, as well as people’s longing to learn about Chinese civilization and culture”提取原因，整合后作答。
【答案】
1. Yes, she did.
2. this level isn’t enough for her
3. About 6.5 million.
4. To show that Chinese is becoming an increasingly popular choice of language to study around the world.
5. There will be 1 million Chinese learners in America by the end of 2030. The growing popularity of Chinese learners shows us that people hold a positive attitude towards China’s future development, and they also want to learn about Chinese civilization and culture.
【知识点】
反义疑问句、阅读理解细节计算、文章主旨
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解综合题，涵盖反义疑问句作答、细节查找、数字计算及主旨归纳，要求学生精准定位原文信息，逻辑推导合理，整体难度适中，适合中等水平学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 第1题考查反义疑问句的回答，需依据原文事实判断：原文明确提到Salah毕业后立刻进入孔子学院，事实为肯定，故用Yes, she did.作答。
2. 第2题考查上下文衔接，需联系前后句逻辑：前句说Salah刚完成HSK3，后句说她计划考HSK6，说明当前级别不足以支撑目标，补全内容需体现“当前级别不够”的含义。
3. 第3题考查数字计算，需根据原文百分比推导：2018年HSK人数6.8 million，比2017年高4.6%，通过公式计算2017年人数。
4. 第4题考查文章主旨，需结合插图与后文观点：插图展示孔子学院师生数量，后文指出中文正成为全球受欢迎的学习语言，提及数据是为了证明中文的流行趋势。
5. 第5题考查细节整合，需分别定位美国计划和中文流行的原因，提取信息后作答。
【解析】
1. 根据原文第一段“When Salah graduated from the Technical University of Kenya last year, she immediately entered the Confucius Institute in Kenyatta University.”可知，Salah确实立刻进入了该孔子学院，反义疑问句回答遵循“事实肯定用Yes”的规则，故答案为Yes, she did.
2. 联系上下文，前句提到Salah刚完成HSK3，后句说她计划通过HSK6，说明她认为当前级别不够，故填this level isn’t enough for her.
3. 设2017年参加HSK的人数为x，根据原文“2018年人数6.8 million，比2017年高4.6%”，得方程x×(1+4.6%)=6.8 million，计算得x≈6.5 million，故答案为About 6.5 million.
4. 插图展示孔子学院师生数量，结合后文“Chinese is becoming an increasingly popular choice of language to study around the world”，可知提及数据是为了说明中文正成为全球越来越受欢迎的学习语言，故答案为To show that Chinese is becoming an increasingly popular choice of language to study around the world.
5. 从原文“The US government announced to carry on “1 Million Strong” in 2025, a plan which aims to bring the total number of Chinese learners up to 1 million by the end of 2030.”提取美国的时间节点；从最后一段“Behind the growing popularity of Chinese learning is the international community’s positive attitude towards China’s future development, as well as people’s longing to learn about Chinese civilization and culture”提取原因，整合后作答。
【答案】
1. Yes, she did.
2. this level isn’t enough for her
3. About 6.5 million.
4. To show that Chinese is becoming an increasingly popular choice of language to study around the world.
5. There will be 1 million Chinese learners in America by the end of 2030. The growing popularity of Chinese learners shows us that people hold a positive attitude towards China’s future development, and they also want to learn about Chinese civilization and culture.
【知识点】
反义疑问句、阅读理解细节计算、文章主旨
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解综合题，涵盖反义疑问句作答、细节查找、数字计算及主旨归纳，要求学生精准定位原文信息，逻辑推导合理，整体难度适中，适合中等水平学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.6
