五、看图，回答问题。

1. How much is the toy rabbit?

2. How much are the puzzles?

3. Does the girl have enough money to buy the birthday present?

4. 数字计算 If you want to buy the toy rabbit and the blocks(积木), how much money do you need?

1. It's 18 yuan. 2. They are 12 yuan. 3. No, she doesn't. 解析 女孩只有 40 元，她想买的积木 55 元。 4. 73 yuan.

【分析】
先观察图片中的物品价格标签，明确每个问题对应的物品价格；第3题需注意女孩想买的生日礼物是积木，价格为55元，她只有40元，通过金额比较判断是否足够；第4题是简单的加法计算，将毛绒兔和积木的价格相加即可。
【解析】
1. 找到玩具兔子的价格标签，显示为18元，对应回答It's 18 yuan.
2. 拼图的价格标签显示为12元，对应回答They are 12 yuan.
3. 女孩想买的生日礼物是积木，价格55元，她只有40元，40元小于55元，因此回答No, she doesn't.
4. 玩具兔价格18元，积木价格55元，计算总和：18+55=73元，因此需要73元。
【答案】
1. It's 18 yuan. 2. They are 12 yuan. 3. No, she doesn't. 4. 73 yuan.
【知识点】
英语价格表达、数字加法、一般疑问句回答
【点评】
本题为英语看图答题，结合图片信息考查物品价格的询问与回答，以及简单的金额比较和加法计算，题型基础，注重信息提取能力。
【难度系数】
0.6

六、新考法 连词成句，并重新排序，组成一段完整的对话。
1. much, how, are, these, apples (?)

2. kilo, five, per, yuan, they're (.)

3. want, I, two, kilos (.)

4. how, bananas, about, some (?)

5. need, you, do, how, many, apples (?)

6. take, I'll, three, bananas (.)

1. How much are these apples? 2. They're five yuan per kilo. 3. I want two kilos. 4. How about some bananas? 5. How many apples do you need? 6. I'll take three bananas.
正确对话顺序:1 2 5 3 4 6

【分析】
首先，需掌握英语特殊疑问句、陈述句的基本结构来完成连词成句：特殊疑问句遵循“疑问词+一般疑问句语序”，陈述句遵循“主语+谓语+宾语/表语”；再结合日常购物对话的逻辑顺序排序，购物时通常先询问商品价格，再确认需求，最后选择其他商品，以此梳理对话的先后顺序。
【解析】
1. 连词成句：疑问词组How much（询问价格）开头，后接be动词are，主语these apples，组成句子：How much are these apples?
2. 主语They're（指代前文的苹果），后接价格表达five yuan per kilo，组成句子：They're five yuan per kilo.
3. 主语I，谓语want，宾语two kilos，组成句子：I want two kilos.
4. 常用提议表达How about开头，后接some bananas，组成句子：How about some bananas?
5. 疑问词组How many（询问数量）修饰apples，后接一般疑问句语序（助动词do+主语you+谓语need），组成句子：How many apples do you need?
6. 常用表达I'll take（我要买下）开头，后接three bananas，组成句子：I'll take three bananas.
对话逻辑排序：购物时先问苹果价格（1）→回答价格（2）→询问需要的苹果数量（5）→回答苹果数量（3）→提议买香蕉（4）→决定买香蕉（6），故正确顺序为1 2 5 3 4 6。
【答案】
1. How much are these apples? 2. They're five yuan per kilo. 3. I want two kilos. 4. How about some bananas? 5. How many apples do you need? 6. I'll take three bananas. 正确对话顺序:1 2 5 3 4 6
【知识点】
连词成句、英语对话排序、特殊疑问句
【点评】
本题围绕日常购物场景，考查学生对英语句子结构的掌握及对话逻辑的理解，属于基础应用类题目，注重知识的实际运用。
【难度系数】
0.3

七、 传统文化 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
The Chinese knot(中国结) is an intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产). People use one rope to make a knot. Red knots are very popular because red means good luck.
This Sunday, Lucy goes to the intangible cultural heritage fair(集市) with her mum. She sees many beautiful Chinese knots. A small knot costs 10 yuan. A big knot costs 25 yuan. A medium knot with a tassel(流苏) costs 18 yuan.
Lucy has 20 yuan. She wants to buy a Chinese knot for her room. She says, “I like the big knot. But I do not have enough money. The medium knot is 18 yuan. It is beautiful. I can buy it.” Her mum says, “That is a good choice.” Lucy buys the medium knot and hangs it on the wall of her room. She is very happy when she sees it every day.
()1. What do people use to make a Chinese knot?
A. Two ropes. B. One rope.
C. Three ropes.
()2. How much is the medium knot with a tassel?
A. 10 yuan. B. 18 yuan. C. 25 yuan.
()3. Why does Lucy NOT buy the big knot?
A. Because it is too big.
B. Because she does not have enough money.
C. Because she does not like it.
()4. Where does Lucy hang the Chinese knot?
A. On the door.
B. On her bag.
C. On the wall of her room.

1. B 2. B 3. B 解析 根据“I like the big knot. But I do not have enough money.”可知，Lucy 没有买是因为没有足够的钱。 4. C

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节题，解题思路是：先通读短文把握大意，再针对每道题的问题，回到原文定位对应语句，对比选项选出正确答案。具体步骤为：1. 针对第1题，定位原文关于制作中国结材料的句子；2. 针对第2题，定位原文关于带流苏的中等中国结价格的句子；3. 针对第3题，定位原文Lucy不买大中国结的原因的语句；4. 针对第4题，定位原文Lucy挂中国结位置的句子。
【解析】
1. 根据第一段第二句“People use one rope to make a knot.”可知，制作中国结用一根绳子，对应选项B；
2. 根据第二段最后一句“A medium knot with a tassel(流苏) costs 18 yuan.”可知，带流苏的中等中国结价格为18元，对应选项B；
3. 根据第三段中Lucy的表述“I like the big knot. But I do not have enough money.”可知，她不买大中国结是因为钱不够，对应选项B；
4. 根据第三段倒数第二句“Lucy buys the medium knot and hangs it on the wall of her room.”可知，她把中国结挂在房间的墙上，对应选项C。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.B 4.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解细节类题目，主要考查学生定位原文信息的能力，题目难度较低，只要认真阅读短文即可准确作答。
【难度系数】
0.9