C 跨学科 自制火箭实验(2025·南京玄武区期末)
On the playground of a village primary school in Henan, Zhang Jiantao and 1,000 students launched a self-made water rocket(火箭) into the sky together. It was really amazing and everyone screamed.
Zhang Jiantao is a Science teacher in the school. He loves doing experiments(实验) with his students. Although he doesn't have enough tools for his experiments in the school, he can always come up with many good ideas. He uses what he has around him and shows the kids how to turn trash into treasure. He uses old bottles to make cool things, like water rockets. With little money and lots of waste, he makes Science easy and fun to learn. These experiments are like small seeds(种子) of science. They take root in the students' hearts.
"I want to train a few scientists for the country. I know that the dream is far away, but I will try my best to help the kids go out of the countryside and learn more about the world," Zhang said.
()1. What does Zhang Jiantao do?
A. He is a rocket scientist.
B. He is an inventor of tools.
C. He is a trainer of astronauts.
D. He is a teacher in a village school.
()2. Which is most probably a comment(评价) about Zhang Jiantao from his students?
A. Mr Zhang buys a lot of tools to do experiments with us!
B. Mr Zhang always shows us how difficult Science can be.
C. Mr Zhang has many good ideas and makes useless things useful again!
D. Mr Zhang never does experiments with us in class so the class is a little boring.
()3. 新考法 推断代词指代 What does the underlined word "They" in the second paragraph refer to?
A. Seeds.
B. Things.
C. Rockets.
D. Students.
()4. What is Zhang Jiantao's dream?
A. To turn all the trash into treasure.
B. To train several scientists for China.
C. To become the best teacher in Henan.
D. To launch the fastest rocket in the world.

C [文章大意]本文主要介绍了乡村教师张建涛。他喜欢和学生一起做实验,还与学生一起发射自制的水火箭升空。他希望将科学知识传授给学生,并培养出一些科学家。
1. D [解析]细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Zhang Jiantao is a Science teacher in the school.”可知,他是一位教师。故选 D。
2. C [解析]推理判断题。根据第二段中的“He uses old bottles to make cool things, like water rockets. With little money and lots of waste, he makes Science easy and fun to learn.”可知,他用旧瓶子制作很酷的东西,比如水火箭。他用很少的钱和大量的废品,让学科学变得简单而有趣,所以学生们对他的评价最有可能是 C 项“张老师有很多好主意,能把无用的东西再次利用起来!”。故选 C。
3. A [解析]代词指代题。根据“These experiments are like small seeds(种子) of science. They take root in the students' hearts.”可知,这些实验就像科学的小种子,它们在学生们的心中扎根了。由此可推知,画线词“They”指代的是“种子”。故选 A。
4. B [解析]细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“I want to train a few scientists for the country.”可知,他的梦想是为中国培养出几位科学家。故选 B。