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十、语篇填空
Do you know that Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo has asked for people's help by "adopting" zoo animals since years ago? In February 2024, Miss Chen from Beijing 1.
3.
As for Chen, she could get a certificate and learn about the lesser panda's daily life 4.
Animals 6.
Online adoption is one of 9.
Do you know that Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo has asked for people's help by "adopting" zoo animals since years ago? In February 2024, Miss Chen from Beijing 1.
paid
pay 2,000 yuan and "adopted" a lesser panda at the zoo. The zoo would use the money 2. to buy
buy food for its animals.3.
If/When
the animals don't feel well, it will be paid for their medical cost.As for Chen, she could get a certificate and learn about the lesser panda's daily life 4.
carefully
careful online. She can go to the zoo for free. She can also spend time feeding the animal and 5. cleaning
clean its living space.Animals 6.
like
golden monkeys, koalas and tigers are all on the adoption list, according to the zoo's WeChat account. Each animal has 7. its
it own profile including a photo, its age and personality. For example, it shows that 8. an
8-year-old golden monkey named "Jinxiaomeng" is bold and smart.Online adoption is one of 9.
the best
good ways Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo gets help to get through hard times. More than 80 percent of the zoo's income comes from tourists' 10. tickets
ticket.答案
1. paid 2. to buy 3. If/When
4. carefully 5. cleaning 6. like
7. its 8. an 9. the best
10. tickets
4. carefully 5. cleaning 6. like
7. its 8. an 9. the best
10. tickets
解析
【分析】首先通读全文，明确南京红山森林动物园线上认养动物的活动主旨，再结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配逐个分析每个空格：1.依据时间状语判断动词时态；2.回忆相关固定搭配；3.分析句子间的逻辑关系；4.确定修饰动词的词性；5.观察并列结构的形式；6.结合语境选择表举例的介词；7.明确物主代词的用法；8.判断不定冠词的使用规则；9.运用形容词最高级的固定结构；10.根据所有格确定名词的数。
【解析】1.由时间状语“In February 2024”可知，动作发生在过去，谓语动词需用过去式，故填paid；2.固定搭配“use sth. to do sth.”表示“用某物做某事”，此处不定式作目的状语，故填to buy；3.分析句子逻辑，此处表示“如果/当动物不舒服时”，引导条件或时间状语从句，故填If/When；4.此处修饰动词短语“learn about”，需用副词，careful的副词形式为carefully，故填carefully；5.由并列连词and可知，前后成分形式一致，前面是动名词feeding，故此处用clean的动名词形式cleaning，故填cleaning；6.此处表举例，意为“像金丝猴、考拉和老虎这样的动物”，用介词like，故填like；7.修饰名词profile，指代“每一只动物的”，需用形容词性物主代词its，故填its；8.8-year-old以元音音素开头，泛指“一个8岁的金丝猴”，用不定冠词an，故填an；9.固定结构“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”表示“最……之一”，此处指“最好的方法之一”，故填the best；10.由tourists'（游客们的）可知，此处表复数概念，ticket需用复数形式tickets，故填tickets。
【答案】1. paid 2. to buy 3. If/When 4. carefully 5. cleaning 6. like 7. its 8. an 9. the best 10. tickets
【知识点】语法填空、一般过去时、固定搭配
【点评】本题为英语语篇填空题，考查基础语法知识与常用固定搭配，需结合上下文语境分析，难度适中，适合巩固英语基础考点。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1.由时间状语“In February 2024”可知，动作发生在过去，谓语动词需用过去式，故填paid；2.固定搭配“use sth. to do sth.”表示“用某物做某事”，此处不定式作目的状语，故填to buy；3.分析句子逻辑，此处表示“如果/当动物不舒服时”，引导条件或时间状语从句，故填If/When；4.此处修饰动词短语“learn about”，需用副词，careful的副词形式为carefully，故填carefully；5.由并列连词and可知，前后成分形式一致，前面是动名词feeding，故此处用clean的动名词形式cleaning，故填cleaning；6.此处表举例，意为“像金丝猴、考拉和老虎这样的动物”，用介词like，故填like；7.修饰名词profile，指代“每一只动物的”，需用形容词性物主代词its，故填its；8.8-year-old以元音音素开头，泛指“一个8岁的金丝猴”，用不定冠词an，故填an；9.固定结构“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”表示“最……之一”，此处指“最好的方法之一”，故填the best；10.由tourists'（游客们的）可知，此处表复数概念，ticket需用复数形式tickets，故填tickets。
【答案】1. paid 2. to buy 3. If/When 4. carefully 5. cleaning 6. like 7. its 8. an 9. the best 10. tickets
【知识点】语法填空、一般过去时、固定搭配
【点评】本题为英语语篇填空题，考查基础语法知识与常用固定搭配，需结合上下文语境分析，难度适中，适合巩固英语基础考点。
【难度系数】0.6
