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四、完形填空。
In Britain, winter is not very cold and summer is not very hot. There is not a great difference 1 summer and winter. 2 is this?
Britain has a mild winter and cool 3 because it is an island country. 4 winter the sea is warmer than the land. The winds from the sea 5 warm air to Britain. In summer the sea 6 cooler than the land. The wind from the sea bring 7 air to Britain.
The west winds 8 over Britain. They are wet winds. They bring 9 to Britain. Britain has 10 rain all the year. The west of Britain is wetter than the east. The winds 11 over the high land in the west. 12 drop more rain there. The east of Britain is drier than the west.
The four seasons are all three months 13. Winter is in December, January 14 February. Spring 15 in March, April and May. Summer is in June, July and August, Autumn is September, October and November.
()1. A. with B. from C. between D. down
()2. A. What B. Why C. Where D. When
()3. A. autumn B. winter C. spring D. summer
()4. A. In B. On C. At D. For
()5. A. travel B. bring C. jump D. start
()6. A. has B. have C. is D. are
()7. A. slow B. fast C. hot D. cool
()8. A. blow B. break C. miss D. stop
()9. A. sun B. snow C. rain D. ice
()10. A. a lot of B. many C. a few D. little
()11. A. blows B. drop C. blow D. drops
()12. A. Those B. One C. It D. They
()13. A. high B. tall C. long D. short
()14. A. but B. so C. and D. or
()15. A. is B. are C. were D. was
In Britain, winter is not very cold and summer is not very hot. There is not a great difference 1 summer and winter. 2 is this?
Britain has a mild winter and cool 3 because it is an island country. 4 winter the sea is warmer than the land. The winds from the sea 5 warm air to Britain. In summer the sea 6 cooler than the land. The wind from the sea bring 7 air to Britain.
The west winds 8 over Britain. They are wet winds. They bring 9 to Britain. Britain has 10 rain all the year. The west of Britain is wetter than the east. The winds 11 over the high land in the west. 12 drop more rain there. The east of Britain is drier than the west.
The four seasons are all three months 13. Winter is in December, January 14 February. Spring 15 in March, April and May. Summer is in June, July and August, Autumn is September, October and November.
()1. A. with B. from C. between D. down
()2. A. What B. Why C. Where D. When
()3. A. autumn B. winter C. spring D. summer
()4. A. In B. On C. At D. For
()5. A. travel B. bring C. jump D. start
()6. A. has B. have C. is D. are
()7. A. slow B. fast C. hot D. cool
()8. A. blow B. break C. miss D. stop
()9. A. sun B. snow C. rain D. ice
()10. A. a lot of B. many C. a few D. little
()11. A. blows B. drop C. blow D. drops
()12. A. Those B. One C. It D. They
()13. A. high B. tall C. long D. short
()14. A. but B. so C. and D. or
()15. A. is B. are C. were D. was
答案
1-5 CBDAB 6-10 CDACA 11-15 CDCCA
解析
我们逐题结合七年级所学知识点和上下文语境分析：
1. 第1题：固定搭配between...and...意为“在……和……之间”，此处表达夏天和冬天之间没有很大差异，选C。
2. 第2题：后文整段都在解释英国冬暖夏凉的气候成因，因此这里是提问“这是为什么？”，选B。
3. 第3题：和开篇第一句“winter is not very cold and summer is not very hot”呼应，此处表达英国冬季温和、夏季凉爽，选D。
4. 第4题：表示“在某个季节”要用介词in，in winter是固定搭配，意为“在冬季”，选A。
5. 第5题：句意是来自海洋的风把暖空气带到英国，bring sth. to sp. 是固定用法，意为“把某物带到某地”，选B。
6. 第6题：主语the sea是单数，后面cooler是形容词比较级，前面需要搭配be动词is，选C。
7. 第7题：前文提到夏天海洋比陆地更凉爽，因此海风会给英国带来凉爽的空气，选D。
8. 第8题：句意是西风刮过英国，blow意为“吹（风）”，主语winds是复数，谓语用原形，选A。
9. 第9题：前文说明这些是湿润的风，因此它们会给英国带来降雨，选C。
10. 第10题：rain是不可数名词，a lot of既可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词，many/a few只能修饰可数名词，little含义为“几乎没有”不符合文意，此处表达英国全年雨量充沛，选A。
11. 第11题：句意是风从西部的高地上吹过，主语winds是复数，谓语用原形blow，选C。
12. 第12题：此处指代前文提到的复数名词the winds，用人称代词they，选D。
13. 第13题：句意是四个季节每个都长达三个月，long用来描述时长，符合语境，选C。
14. 第14题：December、January和February是三个并列的月份，用并列连词and连接，选C。
15. 第15题：主语Spring是单数，全文为一般现在时，be动词用is，选A。
1. 第1题：固定搭配between...and...意为“在……和……之间”，此处表达夏天和冬天之间没有很大差异，选C。
2. 第2题：后文整段都在解释英国冬暖夏凉的气候成因，因此这里是提问“这是为什么？”，选B。
3. 第3题：和开篇第一句“winter is not very cold and summer is not very hot”呼应，此处表达英国冬季温和、夏季凉爽，选D。
4. 第4题：表示“在某个季节”要用介词in，in winter是固定搭配，意为“在冬季”，选A。
5. 第5题：句意是来自海洋的风把暖空气带到英国，bring sth. to sp. 是固定用法，意为“把某物带到某地”，选B。
6. 第6题：主语the sea是单数，后面cooler是形容词比较级，前面需要搭配be动词is，选C。
7. 第7题：前文提到夏天海洋比陆地更凉爽，因此海风会给英国带来凉爽的空气，选D。
8. 第8题：句意是西风刮过英国，blow意为“吹（风）”，主语winds是复数，谓语用原形，选A。
9. 第9题：前文说明这些是湿润的风，因此它们会给英国带来降雨，选C。
10. 第10题：rain是不可数名词，a lot of既可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词，many/a few只能修饰可数名词，little含义为“几乎没有”不符合文意，此处表达英国全年雨量充沛，选A。
11. 第11题：句意是风从西部的高地上吹过，主语winds是复数，谓语用原形blow，选C。
12. 第12题：此处指代前文提到的复数名词the winds，用人称代词they，选D。
13. 第13题：句意是四个季节每个都长达三个月，long用来描述时长，符合语境，选C。
14. 第14题：December、January和February是三个并列的月份，用并列连词and连接，选C。
15. 第15题：主语Spring是单数，全文为一般现在时，be动词用is，选A。
