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一、完形填空
体裁: 记叙文
主题: 义行善举
难度: ★★★★★
建议用时: 9 min
正确率: /15
Martin is my youngest son. He likes staying alone and he seldom laughs. As the boy's mother, I was 1 about him. I took him to see the 2 in many hospitals, but it didn't work well.
Nothing could make him happy except the recycling truck(垃圾回收车) passing by my house. Every afternoon, he raced to the front of the house, waiting 3 the truck.
When we were late and 4 the truck, Martin would be very disappointed. One day, I stopped the truck and introduced 5 .
"Nice to meet you too. I'm Vince," the driver 6 me in a happy voice.
"Your coming is the most exciting moment for my son," I smiled.
After knowing our story, he said, " 7 you please give me your phone number? Maybe I can send you a message 8 I arrive."
Then began our friendship with Vince.
Recently, I said to him, "It's my little boy's birthday tomorrow. Can you do 9 special for him?"
The next day, as I was standing by the driveway with Martin, we saw the 10 truck running down the street with a loud beep(嘟嘟声). Like a superman in a film, Vince stopped and walked towards us with a box in his hand.
"Today is your birthday, Martin, and here's a gift."
He handed the box to my son. Inside, there was a green model truck like his. My son, surprised, looked up 11 and thanked him.
After chatting for several 12 , he was about to leave for work. I tried to give him some 13 for his help. He kept shaking his head and 14 my money, saying, "Today you, tomorrow me."
I was deeply moved(感动) by these 15 words. And I have been ready to help others whenever I can. You will never know when you're going to be the one that needs help.
1. A. angry B. glad C. worried D. excited
2. A. teachers B. farmers C. workers D. doctors
3. A. on B. for C. in D. to
4. A. caught B. missed C. changed D. noticed
5. A. herself B. himself C. myself D. yourself
6. A. greeted B. asked C. found D. answered
7. A. Must B. May C. Could D. Should
8. A. after B. before C. and D. or
9. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something
10. A. red B. green C. yellow D. pink
11. A. heavily B. happily C. sadly D. seriously
12. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. years
13. A. food B. money C. trucks D. gifts
14. A. received B. accepted C. refused D. prevented
15. A. simple B. similar C. long D. difficult
体裁: 记叙文
主题: 义行善举
难度: ★★★★★
建议用时: 9 min
正确率: /15
Martin is my youngest son. He likes staying alone and he seldom laughs. As the boy's mother, I was 1 about him. I took him to see the 2 in many hospitals, but it didn't work well.
Nothing could make him happy except the recycling truck(垃圾回收车) passing by my house. Every afternoon, he raced to the front of the house, waiting 3 the truck.
When we were late and 4 the truck, Martin would be very disappointed. One day, I stopped the truck and introduced 5 .
"Nice to meet you too. I'm Vince," the driver 6 me in a happy voice.
"Your coming is the most exciting moment for my son," I smiled.
After knowing our story, he said, " 7 you please give me your phone number? Maybe I can send you a message 8 I arrive."
Then began our friendship with Vince.
Recently, I said to him, "It's my little boy's birthday tomorrow. Can you do 9 special for him?"
The next day, as I was standing by the driveway with Martin, we saw the 10 truck running down the street with a loud beep(嘟嘟声). Like a superman in a film, Vince stopped and walked towards us with a box in his hand.
"Today is your birthday, Martin, and here's a gift."
He handed the box to my son. Inside, there was a green model truck like his. My son, surprised, looked up 11 and thanked him.
After chatting for several 12 , he was about to leave for work. I tried to give him some 13 for his help. He kept shaking his head and 14 my money, saying, "Today you, tomorrow me."
I was deeply moved(感动) by these 15 words. And I have been ready to help others whenever I can. You will never know when you're going to be the one that needs help.
1. A. angry B. glad C. worried D. excited
2. A. teachers B. farmers C. workers D. doctors
3. A. on B. for C. in D. to
4. A. caught B. missed C. changed D. noticed
5. A. herself B. himself C. myself D. yourself
6. A. greeted B. asked C. found D. answered
7. A. Must B. May C. Could D. Should
8. A. after B. before C. and D. or
9. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something
10. A. red B. green C. yellow D. pink
11. A. heavily B. happily C. sadly D. seriously
12. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. years
13. A. food B. money C. trucks D. gifts
14. A. received B. accepted C. refused D. prevented
15. A. simple B. similar C. long D. difficult
答案
1. C 【解析】根据上文“He likes staying alone and he seldom laughs.”可知，男孩喜欢一个人待着，很少笑，因此妈妈很担心他。故选 C。
2. D 【解析】根据“in many hospitals”可知是去医院看医生。故选 D。
3. B 【解析】根据“waiting”可知此处用动词短语 wait for 表示“等待”。故选 B。
4. B 【解析】caught 抓住；missed 错过；changed 改变；noticed 注意。根据“we were late”可知迟到就会错过垃圾车的到来。故选 B。
5. C 【解析】句子主语为 I，因此反身代词应用 myself。故选 C。
6. A 【解析】根据“Nice to meet you too. I'm Vince”可知这里是在打招呼，用 greet sb 表示“问候某人”。故选 A。
7. C 【解析】根据“give me your phone number”可知此处表示请求许可，应用情态动词 could 表示委婉的请求。故选 C。
8. B 【解析】根据“I arrive”可知此处应用 before 引导时间状语从句，表示“在到达之前”。故选 B。
9. D 【解析】根据“Can you”可知此处是在请求对方，希望得到对方肯定的回复，应用 something 来表示“某些东西”。故选 D。
10. B 【解析】根据下文“a green model truck like his”和常识可知垃圾车是绿色的。故选 B。
11. B 【解析】根据“thanked him”可知 Martin 感谢了垃圾车司机，因此应是高兴的。故选 B。
12. A 【解析】根据“After chatting for several”可知应是聊天聊了几分钟。故选 A。
13. B 【解析】根据下文“my money”可知此处应是想要给司机一些钱。故选 B。
14. C 【解析】received 接收；accepted 接受；refused 拒绝；prevented 阻止。根据“He kept shaking his head”可知，他不断摇头，说明是拒绝的态度。故选 C。
15. A 【解析】根据上文“Today you, tomorrow me.”可知这句话很简单。故选 A。
2. D 【解析】根据“in many hospitals”可知是去医院看医生。故选 D。
3. B 【解析】根据“waiting”可知此处用动词短语 wait for 表示“等待”。故选 B。
4. B 【解析】caught 抓住；missed 错过；changed 改变；noticed 注意。根据“we were late”可知迟到就会错过垃圾车的到来。故选 B。
5. C 【解析】句子主语为 I，因此反身代词应用 myself。故选 C。
6. A 【解析】根据“Nice to meet you too. I'm Vince”可知这里是在打招呼，用 greet sb 表示“问候某人”。故选 A。
7. C 【解析】根据“give me your phone number”可知此处表示请求许可，应用情态动词 could 表示委婉的请求。故选 C。
8. B 【解析】根据“I arrive”可知此处应用 before 引导时间状语从句，表示“在到达之前”。故选 B。
9. D 【解析】根据“Can you”可知此处是在请求对方，希望得到对方肯定的回复，应用 something 来表示“某些东西”。故选 D。
10. B 【解析】根据下文“a green model truck like his”和常识可知垃圾车是绿色的。故选 B。
11. B 【解析】根据“thanked him”可知 Martin 感谢了垃圾车司机，因此应是高兴的。故选 B。
12. A 【解析】根据“After chatting for several”可知应是聊天聊了几分钟。故选 A。
13. B 【解析】根据下文“my money”可知此处应是想要给司机一些钱。故选 B。
14. C 【解析】received 接收；accepted 接受；refused 拒绝；prevented 阻止。根据“He kept shaking his head”可知，他不断摇头，说明是拒绝的态度。故选 C。
15. A 【解析】根据上文“Today you, tomorrow me.”可知这句话很简单。故选 A。
解析
【分析】
本题为记叙文完形填空，主题为“义行善举”，解题思路如下：1. 先通读全文把握主旨，明确文章讲述了垃圾车司机帮助孤僻男孩的暖心故事；2. 每道题结合上下文语境、语法规则、固定搭配、词义辨析逐一判断：如第1题根据男孩的状态判断妈妈的心情，第2题结合“hospitals”选对应职业，第3题考查固定搭配，第4题根据“late”判断动作含义，其余题目均需结合前后文逻辑和词义辨析确定答案。
【解析】
1. 根据上文“He likes staying alone and he seldom laughs.”可知，男孩孤僻少笑，妈妈很担心他，故选C。
2. 根据“in many hospitals”可知，妈妈带男孩去医院看医生，故选D。
3. 固定搭配wait for表示“等待”，此处指男孩等待垃圾车，故选B。
4. 根据“we were late”可知，迟到会错过垃圾车，missed表示“错过”，故选B。
5. 句子主语为I，反身代词应用myself，故选C。
6. 根据司机说的“Nice to meet you too. I'm Vince”可知，司机在打招呼问候，greet表示“问候”，故选A。
7. 此处为委婉请求，情态动词could用于委婉请求，故选C。
8. 结合语境，司机说可以在到达前发消息，before表示“在……之前”，故选B。
9. 此处是请求对方做某事，希望得到肯定回答，用something表示“某些事”，故选D。
10. 根据下文“a green model truck like his”可知垃圾车是绿色的，故选B。
11. 男孩收到礼物后感谢司机，因此是开心的，happily表示“开心地”，故选B。
12. 聊天的时间应为几分钟，minutes符合语境，故选A。
13. 根据下文“my money”可知，妈妈想给司机一些钱，故选B。
14. 司机不断摇头，说明拒绝了钱，refused表示“拒绝”，故选C。
15. “Today you, tomorrow me”是一句简单的话，simple表示“简单的”，故选A。
【答案】
C D B B C A C B D B B A B C A
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文围绕“义行善举”展开，传递了乐于助人的正能量，是一篇兼具教育意义和考查价值的记叙文完形材料。解题时需学生结合多维度知识分析，能有效考查学生的综合语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.2
本题为记叙文完形填空，主题为“义行善举”，解题思路如下：1. 先通读全文把握主旨，明确文章讲述了垃圾车司机帮助孤僻男孩的暖心故事；2. 每道题结合上下文语境、语法规则、固定搭配、词义辨析逐一判断：如第1题根据男孩的状态判断妈妈的心情，第2题结合“hospitals”选对应职业，第3题考查固定搭配，第4题根据“late”判断动作含义，其余题目均需结合前后文逻辑和词义辨析确定答案。
【解析】
1. 根据上文“He likes staying alone and he seldom laughs.”可知，男孩孤僻少笑，妈妈很担心他，故选C。
2. 根据“in many hospitals”可知，妈妈带男孩去医院看医生，故选D。
3. 固定搭配wait for表示“等待”，此处指男孩等待垃圾车，故选B。
4. 根据“we were late”可知，迟到会错过垃圾车，missed表示“错过”，故选B。
5. 句子主语为I，反身代词应用myself，故选C。
6. 根据司机说的“Nice to meet you too. I'm Vince”可知，司机在打招呼问候，greet表示“问候”，故选A。
7. 此处为委婉请求，情态动词could用于委婉请求，故选C。
8. 结合语境，司机说可以在到达前发消息，before表示“在……之前”，故选B。
9. 此处是请求对方做某事，希望得到肯定回答，用something表示“某些事”，故选D。
10. 根据下文“a green model truck like his”可知垃圾车是绿色的，故选B。
11. 男孩收到礼物后感谢司机，因此是开心的，happily表示“开心地”，故选B。
12. 聊天的时间应为几分钟，minutes符合语境，故选A。
13. 根据下文“my money”可知，妈妈想给司机一些钱，故选B。
14. 司机不断摇头，说明拒绝了钱，refused表示“拒绝”，故选C。
15. “Today you, tomorrow me”是一句简单的话，simple表示“简单的”，故选A。
【答案】
C D B B C A C B D B B A B C A
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文围绕“义行善举”展开，传递了乐于助人的正能量，是一篇兼具教育意义和考查价值的记叙文完形材料。解题时需学生结合多维度知识分析，能有效考查学生的综合语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.2
