Ⅰ. 根据语境和汉语提示写单词
1. The movie tells us anything could (发生)if we don't give up.
2. The traffic lights are controlled(控制)by a (中央的)computer.
3. You can travel around the world without a passport by taking an online (旅游).
4. We often go shopping in that lively street (市场).
5. On the other (边；侧)of the hill, there is a small village.

1. happen 2. central 3. tour
4. market 5. side

【分析】
这类题目要求结合语境和汉语提示填写正确的英语单词，解题思路为：先分析句子结构判断空格所需词性，再根据汉语提示联想对应单词，最后验证单词是否符合语法和语境要求。具体步骤：1. 确定空格处的词性（如动词、形容词、名词等）；2. 匹配汉语提示的英语词汇；3. 结合句子结构（如情态动词后接原形、形容词修饰名词等）确认单词形式。
【解析】
1. 情态动词could后需接动词原形，汉语提示“发生”对应的动词是happen，故填happen。
2. 空格处修饰名词computer，需用形容词，汉语提示“中央的”对应的形容词是central，故填central。
3. 形容词online后需接名词，汉语提示“旅游”对应的名词是tour，构成“online tour（在线旅游）”符合语境，故填tour。
4. 名词street修饰空格处的名词，汉语提示“市场”对应的名词是market，“street market（街市）”符合语境，故填market。
5. 固定搭配“on the other side of”表示“在……的另一边”，汉语提示“边；侧”对应的名词是side，故填side。
【答案】
1. happen 2. central 3. tour 4. market 5. side
【知识点】
词汇运用、固定搭配、词性辨析
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇的运用，侧重结合语境和汉语提示填写单词，涉及核心词汇及固定搭配的掌握，属于英语基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8

Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. 你还在从事你那本书的写作吗？
Do you still writing your book?
2. 我会捎个口信请他回电话给您的。
I'll to him to ask him to you .
3. 他正盼望帮助更多的人，使他们梦想成真。
He is more people to make their dreams come true.
4. 此刻，玲玲的家人正在为端午节做准备。
, Lingling's family are the .
5. 打扰一下，我想在这里留言。
Excuse me, I want to here.

1. work on
2. take a message; call; back
3. looking forward to helping
4. At the moment; preparing for; Dragon Boat Festival
5. leave a message

【分析】
本题考查英语常用短语及固定搭配的运用，需结合句子语境和语法结构填写正确内容：1. 询问是否仍从事写书，对应固定短语work on，助动词do后接动词原形；2. 表达捎口信和回电话，对应take a message、call sb back，结合will和ask sb to do sth的结构要求；3. 表达盼望做某事，对应look forward to doing，现在进行时需用现在分词形式；4. 表达时间“此刻”和准备端午节，对应时间状语At the moment、短语prepare for及节日名称Dragon Boat Festival；5. 表达留言，对应固定短语leave a message，want to后接动词原形。
【解析】
1. 考查固定短语work on（从事、致力于），助动词do后接动词原形，故填work on。
2. 第一空考查take a message（捎口信），will后接动词原形；第二、三空考查call sb back（给某人回电话），ask sb to do sth结构中用动词原形，故填take a message; call; back。
3. 考查固定搭配look forward to doing sth（盼望做某事），此处为现在进行时，look需用现在分词looking，故填looking forward to helping。
4. 第一空为时间状语At the moment（此刻）；第二空考查prepare for（为……做准备），现在进行时中prepare用现在分词preparing；第三、四空为节日名称Dragon Boat Festival，故填At the moment; preparing for; Dragon Boat Festival。
5. 考查固定短语leave a message（留言），want to后接动词原形，故填leave a message。
【答案】
1. work on
2. take a message; call; back
3. looking forward to helping
4. At the moment; preparing for; Dragon Boat Festival
5. leave a message
【知识点】
固定短语搭配，现在进行时，常用交际用语
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础题型，考查核心常用短语、时态运用及日常交际表达，是课本重点基础内容，需学生熟练掌握相关短语搭配。
【难度系数】
0.7

能力提升
Ⅲ. 读写综合
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Dear Sally,
Thank you for your email and the photos of New York. Here are some photos of my family tour in Wuhan.
In the first photo, my sister Jane is wearing traditional Chinese clothes at the Yellow Crane Tower(黄鹤楼). She looks beautiful! In the second photo, my father and I are riding side by side along the river. The sun is shining brightly. We are having a good time! In the next photo, our family are taking part in a boat tour. The sights are so great! And we are eating a kind of great noodles—hot dry noodles. They taste very delicious! In the last photo, my family are at my friend's home. The moon looks big and bright. We are having mooncakes(月饼) because it's
the Mid-Autumn Festival (中秋节). It's an important festival in China. It usually happens in September or October. On this day, all the families get together and have a big dinner.
I think Wuhan is a nice city in China. The people there are friendly. I hope to go there again.
Yours,
David
1. What is Jane wearing in the first photo?

2. What are David and his father doing in the second photo?

3. What is the name of the noodles?

4. How do the noodles taste?

5. Why are they having mooncakes in the last photo?

1. She is wearing traditional Chinese clothes. / Traditional Chinese clothes.
2. They are riding (bikes).
3. Hot dry noodles.
4. They taste delicious. / Delicious.
5. Because it's the Mid-Autumn Festival.

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解的回答问题题型，解题思路为：先通读短文把握文章大意，再逐个阅读问题，带着问题在短文中定位对应句子，提取关键信息，确保回答语法正确、信息完整，符合问题的提问要求。
【解析】
1. 问题1询问Jane在第一张照片中的穿着，定位原文第一段“In the first photo, my sister Jane is wearing traditional Chinese clothes at the Yellow Crane Tower.”，提取关键信息作答。
2. 问题2询问David和父亲在第二张照片中的活动，定位原文“In the second photo, my father and I are riding side by side along the river.”，提取关键信息作答。
3. 问题3询问面条的名称，定位原文“And we are eating a kind of great noodles—hot dry noodles.”，提取关键信息作答。
4. 问题4询问面条的味道，定位原文“They taste very delicious!”，提取关键信息作答。
5. 问题5询问他们吃月饼的原因，定位原文“We are having mooncakes because it's the Mid-Autumn Festival.”，提取关键信息作答。
【答案】
1. She is wearing traditional Chinese clothes. / Traditional Chinese clothes.
2. They are riding (bikes).
3. Hot dry noodles.
4. They taste delicious. / Delicious.
5. Because it's the Mid-Autumn Festival.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息提取、回答问题句式
【点评】
本题是基础的英语阅读细节题，主要考查学生从短文中快速定位并提取特定信息的能力，难度较低，只要认真阅读短文就能准确找到答案，适合巩固英语阅读的基础能力。
【难度系数】
0.8