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七、语篇填空
During the 2022 winter holiday, I went to China 1.
As the capital of China, Beijing is a very beautiful city with 3.
The five days passed 10.
During the 2022 winter holiday, I went to China 1.
with
my parents. The five-day trip 2. left
(leave) me with a deep impression.As the capital of China, Beijing is a very beautiful city with 3.
fresher
(fresh) air and cleaner streets. To my surprise, many people there were learning English. Later, I was told that they did so 4. because
Beijing would hold the Winter Olympic Games and they wanted most 5. foreigners
(foreign) to understand them. Besides, I noticed when there was a red light, no one 6. came
(come) across the road and everything was in great order. Among the 7. interesting
(interest) places I visited there, I like the Summer Palace best. Surprisingly, though it was winter when we were there, we still saw green trees and fresh flowers. What impressed me was that there were so many people at Beijing Railway Station and most of them were going home to spend the Spring Festival, 8. the most important
(important) festival in China, with their families. Passengers helped each other carry luggage. What's more, foreigners were given 9. an
orange card by the hotel we stayed at, on which was the address. With it, we never got lost in the city.The five days passed 10.
quickly
(quick), but the trip left me a lot of sweet memories.答案
1. with 2. left 3. fresher 4. because
5. foreigners 6. came 7. interesting
8. the most important 9. an 10. quickly
5. foreigners 6. came 7. interesting
8. the most important 9. an 10. quickly
解析
【分析】
本题为语篇填空，需结合上下文语境及英语基础语法知识（介词、时态、形容词级、连词、名词、冠词、副词等）解题。解题思路：先通读全文理解文章大意（2022寒假北京之旅的见闻），再逐个分析每个空的句子结构、所需词性或语法形式：1. 表“和某人一起”用介词；2. 描述过去的动作用动词过去式；3. 由并列词cleaner判断用形容词比较级；4. 解释原因用连词；5. 表“外国人”需用名词复数；6. 描述过去情况用动词过去式；7. 修饰物用-ing形式的形容词；8. 表“最重要的”用形容词最高级；9. 元音音素开头的单数名词前用不定冠词；10. 修饰动词用副词。
【解析】
1. 考查介词。表示“和父母一起”，用介词with，故填with；
2. 考查动词时态。根据时间状语“During the 2022 winter holiday”，用一般过去时，leave的过去式为left，故填left；
3. 考查形容词比较级。由并列的cleaner可知，此处用fresher修饰air，故填fresher；
4. 考查连词。此处解释人们学英语的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because；
5. 考查名词复数。foreign是形容词，此处指“外国人”，most后接可数名词复数，故填foreigners；
6. 考查动词时态。描述过去的情况，用一般过去时，come的过去式为came，故填came；
7. 考查形容词。修饰名词places，用interesting（修饰物），故填interesting；
8. 考查形容词最高级。此处指“中国最重要的节日”，用important的最高级the most important，故填the most important；
9. 考查冠词。表示“一张橙色的卡片”，orange以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an，故填an；
10. 考查副词。修饰动词passed，用副词quickly，故填quickly。
【答案】
1. with 2. left 3. fresher 4. because 5. foreigners 6. came 7. interesting 8. the most important 9. an 10. quickly
【知识点】
介词用法；动词时态；形容词级；连词用法；冠词用法；副词用法
【点评】
本题围绕2022寒假北京之旅展开语篇填空，考查学生对英语基础语法（介词、时态、形容词级等）的掌握及语境运用能力，整体难度适中，侧重基础知识点的灵活运用。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为语篇填空，需结合上下文语境及英语基础语法知识（介词、时态、形容词级、连词、名词、冠词、副词等）解题。解题思路：先通读全文理解文章大意（2022寒假北京之旅的见闻），再逐个分析每个空的句子结构、所需词性或语法形式：1. 表“和某人一起”用介词；2. 描述过去的动作用动词过去式；3. 由并列词cleaner判断用形容词比较级；4. 解释原因用连词；5. 表“外国人”需用名词复数；6. 描述过去情况用动词过去式；7. 修饰物用-ing形式的形容词；8. 表“最重要的”用形容词最高级；9. 元音音素开头的单数名词前用不定冠词；10. 修饰动词用副词。
【解析】
1. 考查介词。表示“和父母一起”，用介词with，故填with；
2. 考查动词时态。根据时间状语“During the 2022 winter holiday”，用一般过去时，leave的过去式为left，故填left；
3. 考查形容词比较级。由并列的cleaner可知，此处用fresher修饰air，故填fresher；
4. 考查连词。此处解释人们学英语的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because；
5. 考查名词复数。foreign是形容词，此处指“外国人”，most后接可数名词复数，故填foreigners；
6. 考查动词时态。描述过去的情况，用一般过去时，come的过去式为came，故填came；
7. 考查形容词。修饰名词places，用interesting（修饰物），故填interesting；
8. 考查形容词最高级。此处指“中国最重要的节日”，用important的最高级the most important，故填the most important；
9. 考查冠词。表示“一张橙色的卡片”，orange以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an，故填an；
10. 考查副词。修饰动词passed，用副词quickly，故填quickly。
【答案】
1. with 2. left 3. fresher 4. because 5. foreigners 6. came 7. interesting 8. the most important 9. an 10. quickly
【知识点】
介词用法；动词时态；形容词级；连词用法；冠词用法；副词用法
【点评】
本题围绕2022寒假北京之旅展开语篇填空，考查学生对英语基础语法（介词、时态、形容词级等）的掌握及语境运用能力，整体难度适中，侧重基础知识点的灵活运用。
【难度系数】
0.7
