五、完形填空。
主题群:生活与学习 子主题:学校生活 语篇类型:议论文 难度:★★
[2025苏州市张家港市期中]Young people know how important education(教育) is, but not all of them like school. Read these students' ideas.
Kate, 13
If you go to school every day saying you don't like it, then you will have a(n) 1 time. For me, school is a great place. I'm a very curious(好奇的) person, so I enjoy learning new things. A lot of my friends and I are in the 2 school. It makes me like it all the more. It is true that sometimes we have 3 schoolwork. I am sure that I can do it well if I 4 my time better. All in all, I enjoy my school life.
Roy, 14
School is alright, well, except(除了) the part of waking up 5. School can be really stressful(压力大的) at times, but it is preparing me for a good job
I leave school and go far in life. I enjoy some lessons, such as Maths and Science. All my 6 are caring and helpful. I have many good friends at school, so overall I can say, "Yes, I 7 school."
Meg, 13
School is not 8. I get up to go to school because I have to. I would like to go out with my friends without so many rules. We have many subjects to learn at school. In my dream school, students just need to know 9 to read, and make friends with each other. We can go on the 10 to learn new things. Do you think so?
1. A. bad B. good C. old D. new
2. A. difficult B. beautiful C. different D. same
3. A. too small B. too little C. too much D. too many
4. A. save B. plan C. kill D. feel
5. A. late B. quietly C. usually D. early
6. A. parents B. cousins C. teachers D. sisters
7. A. enjoy B. care C. hate D. notice
8. A. hard B. terrible C. boring D. fun
9. A. who B. how C. where D. when
10. A. shop B. internet C. playground D. lab
主题群:生活与学习 子主题:学校生活 语篇类型:议论文 难度:★★
[2025苏州市张家港市期中]Young people know how important education(教育) is, but not all of them like school. Read these students' ideas.
Kate, 13
If you go to school every day saying you don't like it, then you will have a(n) 1 time. For me, school is a great place. I'm a very curious(好奇的) person, so I enjoy learning new things. A lot of my friends and I are in the 2 school. It makes me like it all the more. It is true that sometimes we have 3 schoolwork. I am sure that I can do it well if I 4 my time better. All in all, I enjoy my school life.
Roy, 14
School is alright, well, except(除了) the part of waking up 5. School can be really stressful(压力大的) at times, but it is preparing me for a good job
Meg, 13
School is not 8. I get up to go to school because I have to. I would like to go out with my friends without so many rules. We have many subjects to learn at school. In my dream school, students just need to know 9 to read, and make friends with each other. We can go on the 10 to learn new things. Do you think so?
1. A. bad B. good C. old D. new
2. A. difficult B. beautiful C. different D. same
3. A. too small B. too little C. too much D. too many
4. A. save B. plan C. kill D. feel
5. A. late B. quietly C. usually D. early
6. A. parents B. cousins C. teachers D. sisters
7. A. enjoy B. care C. hate D. notice
8. A. hard B. terrible C. boring D. fun
9. A. who B. how C. where D. when
10. A. shop B. internet C. playground D. lab
答案
1. A 根据 If you go to school every day saying you don't like it 可知,如果每天上学都说你不喜欢它,那么你会度过一段糟糕的时光。
2. D 根据“It makes me like it all the more.”可知,此处表示和很多朋友在同一个学校,这让“我”更喜欢它了。
3. C 根据 schoolwork 可知,功课是不可数名词,且此处表示作业太多。
4. B 根据 my time better 可知,此处表示更好地计划时间。
5. D 根据 waking up 可知,此处表示要早起。
6. C 根据 are caring and helpful 可知,此处表示老师很关心人,乐于助人。
7. A 根据 I have many good friends at school 可知,此处表示喜欢上学。
8. D 根据“I get up to go to school because I have to.”可知,此处表示上学并不有趣。
9. B 根据 to read 可知,此处表示如何阅读。
10. B 根据 to learn new things 可知,此处表示上网学习新东西。go on the internet 上网。
2. D 根据“It makes me like it all the more.”可知,此处表示和很多朋友在同一个学校,这让“我”更喜欢它了。
3. C 根据 schoolwork 可知,功课是不可数名词,且此处表示作业太多。
4. B 根据 my time better 可知,此处表示更好地计划时间。
5. D 根据 waking up 可知,此处表示要早起。
6. C 根据 are caring and helpful 可知,此处表示老师很关心人,乐于助人。
7. A 根据 I have many good friends at school 可知,此处表示喜欢上学。
8. D 根据“I get up to go to school because I have to.”可知,此处表示上学并不有趣。
9. B 根据 to read 可知,此处表示如何阅读。
10. B 根据 to learn new things 可知,此处表示上网学习新东西。go on the internet 上网。
解析
【分析】
本题是关于三位学生对学校生活看法的完形填空,需结合上下文语境、词义辨析及固定搭配逐一分析每个空:
1. 第1空:前文提到“不喜欢上学”,对应会有“糟糕的”时光,选bad;
2. 第2空:后文说“更爱学校”,原因是和朋友在“同一个”学校,选same;
3. 第3空:schoolwork是不可数名词,结合语境“作业太多”,用too much;
4. 第4空:“更好地安排时间”对应plan my time better,选plan;
5. 第5空:上学需要“早起”,waking up early符合语境,选early;
6. 第6空:学校里关心帮助人的是“老师”,选teachers;
7. 第7空:前文说有很多好朋友,所以“喜欢”学校,选enjoy;
8. 第8空:后文说“不得不上学”,说明上学不“有趣”,选fun;
9. 第9空:“如何阅读”对应how to read,选how;
10. 第10空:“上网学习新东西”是固定搭配go on the internet,选internet。
【解析】
1. 选A。根据前文“saying you don't like it”可知,不喜欢上学会度过糟糕的时光,bad符合语境。
2. 选D。根据后文“It makes me like it all the more”可知,和朋友在同一所学校让“我”更爱学校,same符合逻辑。
3. 选C。schoolwork是不可数名词,此处表示“太多作业”,too much修饰不可数名词,符合。
4. 选B。plan one's time是固定搭配,意为“安排时间”,此处表示更好地安排时间,符合语境。
5. 选D。上学需要早起,waking up early符合Roy对上学的抱怨(除了早起都还好)。
6. 选C。在学校里关心帮助学生的是老师,teachers符合语境。
7. 选A。前文提到有很多好朋友,所以整体来说“喜欢”学校,enjoy符合。
8. 选D。后文说“不得不上学”,说明Meg觉得上学不有趣,fun符合语境。
9. 选B。how to read是“如何阅读”,符合梦想学校里学生需要掌握的技能。
10. 选B。go on the internet是固定短语,意为“上网”,符合学习新东西的方式。
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.B
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文围绕三位学生对学校生活的不同态度展开,考查学生对上下文语境的理解、词汇词义辨析及固定搭配的掌握,是初中英语常见题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是关于三位学生对学校生活看法的完形填空,需结合上下文语境、词义辨析及固定搭配逐一分析每个空:
1. 第1空:前文提到“不喜欢上学”,对应会有“糟糕的”时光,选bad;
2. 第2空:后文说“更爱学校”,原因是和朋友在“同一个”学校,选same;
3. 第3空:schoolwork是不可数名词,结合语境“作业太多”,用too much;
4. 第4空:“更好地安排时间”对应plan my time better,选plan;
5. 第5空:上学需要“早起”,waking up early符合语境,选early;
6. 第6空:学校里关心帮助人的是“老师”,选teachers;
7. 第7空:前文说有很多好朋友,所以“喜欢”学校,选enjoy;
8. 第8空:后文说“不得不上学”,说明上学不“有趣”,选fun;
9. 第9空:“如何阅读”对应how to read,选how;
10. 第10空:“上网学习新东西”是固定搭配go on the internet,选internet。
【解析】
1. 选A。根据前文“saying you don't like it”可知,不喜欢上学会度过糟糕的时光,bad符合语境。
2. 选D。根据后文“It makes me like it all the more”可知,和朋友在同一所学校让“我”更爱学校,same符合逻辑。
3. 选C。schoolwork是不可数名词,此处表示“太多作业”,too much修饰不可数名词,符合。
4. 选B。plan one's time是固定搭配,意为“安排时间”,此处表示更好地安排时间,符合语境。
5. 选D。上学需要早起,waking up early符合Roy对上学的抱怨(除了早起都还好)。
6. 选C。在学校里关心帮助学生的是老师,teachers符合语境。
7. 选A。前文提到有很多好朋友,所以整体来说“喜欢”学校,enjoy符合。
8. 选D。后文说“不得不上学”,说明Meg觉得上学不有趣,fun符合语境。
9. 选B。how to read是“如何阅读”,符合梦想学校里学生需要掌握的技能。
10. 选B。go on the internet是固定短语,意为“上网”,符合学习新东西的方式。
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.B
【知识点】
完形填空、词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文围绕三位学生对学校生活的不同态度展开,考查学生对上下文语境的理解、词汇词义辨析及固定搭配的掌握,是初中英语常见题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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