Ⅶ.阅读理解。
Last month, Tina and her friend Amy had a fight. Tina looked really sad these days, so her classmate Ben asked her what happened.
Tina said, "Amy borrowed my favourite notebook two weeks ago. It was a gift from my grandma for my 13th birthday. When she returned it, there was coffee on several pages! I was so angry. But Amy just said it was no big deal and laughed. I shouted at her, and we haven't talked since then."
Ben thought for a while and said, "Maybe you should talk to her and tell her why the notebook is special. If you lose a friend over this, it'll be a pity."
Tina took Ben's advice. She sent Amy a message first. In the message, Tina wrote, "I'm sorry for shouting at you. The notebook is important to me because it's from my grandma. I hope we can talk and fix things."
Amy quickly replied, "I'm sorry too! I didn't know the notebook meant so much. I spilled coffee by accident. Let's meet and clear the air."
A few days later, Tina and Amy met at the school garden. They talked openly, apologized to each other, and became good friends again.
1. Why did Tina and Amy have a fight?
A. Amy lost Tina's notebook.
B. There was coffee on Tina's notebook after Amy returned it.
C. Tina didn't like Amy's laugh.
D. Amy borrowed Tina's notebook and didn't return it.
2. What did Ben advise Tina to do?
A. Never talk to Amy again.
B. Buy a new notebook for Amy.
C. Talk to Amy and explain the importance of the notebook.
D. Fight with Amy to get the notebook back.
3. How did Tina first contact Amy to fix things?
A. She called Amy.
B. She sent Amy a message.
C. She met Amy at school.
D. She wrote a letter to Amy.
4. What does "clear the air" probably mean in the passage?
A.清空空气 B.澄清误会
C.整理环境 D.呼吸新鲜空气
5. What happened at last?
A. Tina and Amy became strangers.
B. Tina and Amy are still angry with each other.
C. Tina and Amy became good friends again.
D. Amy bought a new notebook for Tina.
Last month, Tina and her friend Amy had a fight. Tina looked really sad these days, so her classmate Ben asked her what happened.
Tina said, "Amy borrowed my favourite notebook two weeks ago. It was a gift from my grandma for my 13th birthday. When she returned it, there was coffee on several pages! I was so angry. But Amy just said it was no big deal and laughed. I shouted at her, and we haven't talked since then."
Ben thought for a while and said, "Maybe you should talk to her and tell her why the notebook is special. If you lose a friend over this, it'll be a pity."
Tina took Ben's advice. She sent Amy a message first. In the message, Tina wrote, "I'm sorry for shouting at you. The notebook is important to me because it's from my grandma. I hope we can talk and fix things."
Amy quickly replied, "I'm sorry too! I didn't know the notebook meant so much. I spilled coffee by accident. Let's meet and clear the air."
A few days later, Tina and Amy met at the school garden. They talked openly, apologized to each other, and became good friends again.
1. Why did Tina and Amy have a fight?
A. Amy lost Tina's notebook.
B. There was coffee on Tina's notebook after Amy returned it.
C. Tina didn't like Amy's laugh.
D. Amy borrowed Tina's notebook and didn't return it.
2. What did Ben advise Tina to do?
A. Never talk to Amy again.
B. Buy a new notebook for Amy.
C. Talk to Amy and explain the importance of the notebook.
D. Fight with Amy to get the notebook back.
3. How did Tina first contact Amy to fix things?
A. She called Amy.
B. She sent Amy a message.
C. She met Amy at school.
D. She wrote a letter to Amy.
4. What does "clear the air" probably mean in the passage?
A.清空空气 B.澄清误会
C.整理环境 D.呼吸新鲜空气
5. What happened at last?
A. Tina and Amy became strangers.
B. Tina and Amy are still angry with each other.
C. Tina and Amy became good friends again.
D. Amy bought a new notebook for Tina.
答案
Ⅶ.1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C
解析
【分析】做阅读理解题目时,需根据题干关键词定位原文对应段落,再将原文信息与选项逐一对比,排除错误选项得出正确答案。本题均为细节理解题和词义猜测题,需精准定位原文内容:第1题定位吵架原因,第2题定位Ben的建议,第3题定位Tina联系Amy的方式,第4题结合上下文猜测短语含义,第5题定位最终结果。
【解析】1. 细节理解题:根据原文第二段“When she returned it, there was coffee on several pages! I was so angry.”可知,Tina和Amy吵架是因为Amy归还笔记本时,笔记本上有咖啡,A(Amy丢了笔记本)、C(Tina不喜欢Amy的笑)、D(Amy没还笔记本)均不符合原文,故选B。
2. 细节理解题:根据原文第三段Ben的话“Maybe you should talk to her and tell her why the notebook is special.”可知,Ben建议Tina和Amy交谈并解释笔记本的重要性,A(不再和Amy说话)、B(给Amy买新笔记本)、D(和Amy吵架要回笔记本)均不符合,故选C。
3. 细节理解题:根据原文第四段“She sent Amy a message first.”可知,Tina第一次联系Amy是发消息,A(打电话)、C(在学校见面)、D(写信)均不符合,故选B。
4. 词义猜测题:结合上下文,Tina和Amy吵架后,Amy回复说“Let's meet and clear the air.”,此处是指见面解决之前的矛盾,“clear the air”意为“澄清误会”,A(清空空气)、C(整理环境)、D(呼吸新鲜空气)均不符合语境,故选B。
5. 细节理解题:根据原文最后一段“They talked openly, apologized to each other, and became good friends again.”可知,最后两人又成了好朋友,A(成陌生人)、B(仍生气)、D(Amy买新笔记本)均不符合,故选C。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题、词义猜测题
【点评】本文围绕朋友间的矛盾解决展开,题目以细节理解和词义猜测为主,难度较低,只要仔细阅读原文定位信息即可轻松解答,适合初中阶段学生巩固阅读理解基础。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 细节理解题:根据原文第二段“When she returned it, there was coffee on several pages! I was so angry.”可知,Tina和Amy吵架是因为Amy归还笔记本时,笔记本上有咖啡,A(Amy丢了笔记本)、C(Tina不喜欢Amy的笑)、D(Amy没还笔记本)均不符合原文,故选B。
2. 细节理解题:根据原文第三段Ben的话“Maybe you should talk to her and tell her why the notebook is special.”可知,Ben建议Tina和Amy交谈并解释笔记本的重要性,A(不再和Amy说话)、B(给Amy买新笔记本)、D(和Amy吵架要回笔记本)均不符合,故选C。
3. 细节理解题:根据原文第四段“She sent Amy a message first.”可知,Tina第一次联系Amy是发消息,A(打电话)、C(在学校见面)、D(写信)均不符合,故选B。
4. 词义猜测题:结合上下文,Tina和Amy吵架后,Amy回复说“Let's meet and clear the air.”,此处是指见面解决之前的矛盾,“clear the air”意为“澄清误会”,A(清空空气)、C(整理环境)、D(呼吸新鲜空气)均不符合语境,故选B。
5. 细节理解题:根据原文最后一段“They talked openly, apologized to each other, and became good friends again.”可知,最后两人又成了好朋友,A(成陌生人)、B(仍生气)、D(Amy买新笔记本)均不符合,故选C。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题、词义猜测题
【点评】本文围绕朋友间的矛盾解决展开,题目以细节理解和词义猜测为主,难度较低,只要仔细阅读原文定位信息即可轻松解答,适合初中阶段学生巩固阅读理解基础。
【难度系数】0.8
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