登录
Amy's Neighbourhood
This is Amy's neighbourhood. Her school is in the neighbourhood, too. There is a bookshop beside her school. Behind the school, there is a gym. Amy often plays basketball there. The supermarket is near the gym. At the weekend, Amy likes going shopping with her mother.
Look! There's a big garden. It's beautiful. And there is a small lake in the garden. Amy likes her neighbourhood.
1. 读短文，根据短文内容填空。
My Neighbourhood
My name is Jasmine. I live in Ottawa. I like my neighbourhood very much!
There's a new shopping centre in my neighbourhood. In the shopping centre, there is a coffee shop, a grocery store (食品杂货店), a bank (银行) and a cinema. I like the coffee shop best. It's quiet, and the chairs are very comfortable (舒适的) there. It offers (提供) different kinds of drinks. I usually have a cup of hot chocolate there.
What's your neighbourhood like?
This is Amy's neighbourhood. Her school is in the neighbourhood, too. There is a bookshop beside her school. Behind the school, there is a gym. Amy often plays basketball there. The supermarket is near the gym. At the weekend, Amy likes going shopping with her mother.
Look! There's a big garden. It's beautiful. And there is a small lake in the garden. Amy likes her neighbourhood.
1. 读短文，根据短文内容填空。
My Neighbourhood
My name is Jasmine. I live in Ottawa. I like my neighbourhood very much!
There's a new shopping centre in my neighbourhood. In the shopping centre, there is a coffee shop, a grocery store (食品杂货店), a bank (银行) and a cinema. I like the coffee shop best. It's quiet, and the chairs are very comfortable (舒适的) there. It offers (提供) different kinds of drinks. I usually have a cup of hot chocolate there.
What's your neighbourhood like?
答案
① lake ② bookshop ③ gym ④ supermarket
解析
【分析】
首先我们先明确解题思路：第一步先通读题干给出的Amy社区的介绍短文，提取所有出现的地点名词以及对应的方位描述；第二步观察题图右上角的指向标，明确“前”对应地图的上方，“后”对应地图的下方，结合已给出的已知地点（Amy's home、school、garden）的位置，逐一匹配每个编号位置对应的地点：
1. 先找和garden相关的描述：短文提到“And there is a small lake in the garden.”，编号①的位置在garden区域内部，对应地点就是lake；
2. 再找和school相邻的地点：短文说明“There is a bookshop beside her school.”，编号②的位置就在school的右侧紧邻的位置，对应地点bookshop；
3. 接着找学校后方的地点：指向标说明“后”是地图的下方，短文提到“Behind the school, there is a gym.”，学校正下方的编号③位置就对应gym；
4. 最后找和gym相邻的剩余地点：短文说明“The supermarket is near the gym.”，gym右侧的编号④位置就是supermarket。
【解析】
我们结合原文细节和方位指向逐一推导：
1. 原文明确描述花园里有小湖，①处于garden范围内，因此①填lake；
2. 原文说明书店在学校旁边，②紧邻school的东侧，因此②填bookshop；
3. 指向标规定“后”为地图下方，学校的后方（下方）对应③，原文说学校后面是体育馆，因此③填gym；
4. 剩余的④位置紧邻gym，符合原文“超市在体育馆附近”的描述，因此④填supermarket。
【答案】
① lake ② bookshop ③ gym ④ supermarket
【知识点】
阅读理解细节提取
方位介词理解
图文信息匹配
【点评】
本题属于小学英语阅读理解的图文匹配类题型，解题核心是先梳理文本里所有地点的方位关系，结合指向标明确地图的前后方向，再对照已知地点的位置就能快速对应出所有空缺的地点，能有效考察学生对文本细节的抓取能力和对方位描述的理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
首先我们先明确解题思路：第一步先通读题干给出的Amy社区的介绍短文，提取所有出现的地点名词以及对应的方位描述；第二步观察题图右上角的指向标，明确“前”对应地图的上方，“后”对应地图的下方，结合已给出的已知地点（Amy's home、school、garden）的位置，逐一匹配每个编号位置对应的地点：
1. 先找和garden相关的描述：短文提到“And there is a small lake in the garden.”，编号①的位置在garden区域内部，对应地点就是lake；
2. 再找和school相邻的地点：短文说明“There is a bookshop beside her school.”，编号②的位置就在school的右侧紧邻的位置，对应地点bookshop；
3. 接着找学校后方的地点：指向标说明“后”是地图的下方，短文提到“Behind the school, there is a gym.”，学校正下方的编号③位置就对应gym；
4. 最后找和gym相邻的剩余地点：短文说明“The supermarket is near the gym.”，gym右侧的编号④位置就是supermarket。
【解析】
我们结合原文细节和方位指向逐一推导：
1. 原文明确描述花园里有小湖，①处于garden范围内，因此①填lake；
2. 原文说明书店在学校旁边，②紧邻school的东侧，因此②填bookshop；
3. 指向标规定“后”为地图下方，学校的后方（下方）对应③，原文说学校后面是体育馆，因此③填gym；
4. 剩余的④位置紧邻gym，符合原文“超市在体育馆附近”的描述，因此④填supermarket。
【答案】
① lake ② bookshop ③ gym ④ supermarket
【知识点】
阅读理解细节提取
方位介词理解
图文信息匹配
【点评】
本题属于小学英语阅读理解的图文匹配类题型，解题核心是先梳理文本里所有地点的方位关系，结合指向标明确地图的前后方向，再对照已知地点的位置就能快速对应出所有空缺的地点，能有效考察学生对文本细节的抓取能力和对方位描述的理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
