2026年新编基础训练七年级英语下册人教版第77页答案
1.写作任务
假设今天是星期天,你的爸爸妈妈带你去公园玩。公园里有很多人,有些孩子在参加游船,有些老人在打太极(Tai Chi),有些人在慢跑,一个男孩在画画,有些女孩在穿着汉服拍照,有的……其他人在……请根据以上提示,写一篇英语短文来描述公园里的情形。
要求:(1)条理清晰,意思连贯;
(2)语句通顺,书写规范;
(3)包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥,60词左右。
2.思路点拨
第一步:审题 体裁:
记叙文
人称:
第三人称
时态:
现在进行时

第二步:列提纲

第三步:句子积累
(1)The air is
clean
and the sunshine is
bright
.空气清新,阳光明媚。
(2)There are a lot of people
in
the
park
.公园里有很多人。
(3)Let's see
what
they
are
doing
at the moment.
让我们来看看此刻他们正在做什么。
(4)They are all
having
a
good
time
.他们都玩得很开心。
3.范文品鉴
It is Sunday today. The air is clean and the sunshine is bright. I'm in the park with my parents. There are a lot of people in the park. Let's see what they are doing at the moment.(点出时间、地点、人物)
Some children are taking part in a boat tour. Some old people are playing Tai Chi. Some people are jogging. A boy is drawing pictures. What are the girls doing over there? They are taking photos in hanfu. Some are singing and dancing and others are taking a walk.(人们的活动)
They are all having a good time.(感受)
类文训练
课间是同学们放松的好时机。此时你周围的同学都在做什么呢?请根据表格内容提示,写一篇短文介绍他们正在做的事。

要求:1.条理清晰,意思连贯;
2.语句通顺,书写规范;
3.包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥,60词左右。
One possible version:

Break between classes is a good time for students to relax. Now it's 9:50 a.m. It's break time. What are

my classmates doing? Let's take a look.

Bill is cleaning the blackboard because he is on duty today. Maria is watering the flowers in our

classroom. Laura is reading a history book. Helen is practising playing the guitar. Jane and Jenny are playing

volleyball on the sports field. What am I doing? I'm kicking jianzi with my friend.

Everyone is having great fun.



答案

2.第一步:审题
记叙文 第三人称 现在进行时
第三步:句子积累
(1)clean; bright (2)in the park (3)what they are doing (4)having a good time
类文训练
One possible version:
Break between classes is a good time for students to relax. Now it's 9:50 a.m. It's break time. What are
my classmates doing? Let's take a look.
Bill is cleaning the blackboard because he is on duty today. Maria is watering the flowers in our
classroom. Laura is reading a history book. Helen is practising playing the guitar. Jane and Jenny are playing
volleyball on the sports field. What am I doing? I'm kicking jianzi with my friend.
Everyone is having great fun.

解析

【分析】
这道题是围绕现在进行时展开的英语写作配套练习,解题思路可以分三步推进:1. 审题环节:先明确写作的核心要素,描述当下正在发生的场景类文章,体裁属于记叙文,描述他人动作使用第三人称,所有动作都是此刻正在进行的状态,所以确定时态为现在进行时。2. 句子积累部分:结合给出的中文提示,匹配对应的常用英语固定表达,注意宾语从句要用陈述语序、现在进行时的动词形式变化规则。3. 类文训练写作部分:先开篇点出课间的场景背景,再依次把所有提示的人物活动用现在进行时表述出来,最后收尾点出大家都玩得很愉快,控制篇幅符合要求,保证逻辑通顺覆盖所有要点。
【解析】
1. 审题部分:
体裁:文章用于记述课间同学们活动的真实场景,属于记叙文
人称:描述周围同学的动作以第三人称为主,少量提及自身用第一人称
时态:所有动作都是此刻正在发生的,统一使用现在进行时
2. 句子积累部分:
(1) 对应中文“空气清新,阳光明媚”,两个空分别填形容词clean(清新的)、bright(明媚的)
(2) 对应中文“公园里有很多人”,固定搭配“在公园里”填in the park
(3) 对应中文“看看此刻他们正在做什么”,宾语从句使用陈述语序,填what they are doing
(4) 对应中文“他们都玩得很开心”,现在进行时结构为be+doing,填having a good time
3. 类文训练写作:
开篇先点明课间是放松的好时机,引出当下的时间背景,再逐一介绍不同同学正在做的事,覆盖所有提示的活动内容,最后收尾表达所有人都玩得很愉快,符合字数和写作要求。
【答案】
2.第一步:审题
记叙文 第三人称 现在进行时
第三步:句子积累
(1)clean; bright (2)in the park (3)what they are doing (4)having a good time
类文训练
One possible version:
Break between classes is a good time for students to relax. Now it's 9:50 a.m. It's break time. What are my classmates doing? Let's take a look.
Bill is cleaning the blackboard because he is on duty today. Maria is watering the flowers in our classroom. Laura is reading a history book. Helen is practising playing the guitar. Jane and Jenny are playing volleyball on the sports field. What am I doing? I'm kicking jianzi with my friend.
Everyone is having great fun.
【知识点】
现在进行时,情景英语写作,固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题梯度设计合理,从审题引导、基础句子积累到完整写作训练逐层递进,有效降低了初学者的写作难度,既巩固了现在进行时的核心语法点,也锻炼了学生描述即时场景的英语表达能力。
【难度系数】
0.6