2026年新课程学习辅导八年级英语下册人教版第93页答案
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. The dog suddenly
attacked
(attack) a
stranger who passed by its house.
2. The local government is trying to protect
those old buildings because they have
great
historical
(history) value and tell us many stories from the past.
3. The boy who
stole
(steal) a toy
from the store felt very guilty and
decided to return it and say sorry.
4. The school plans
to punish
(punish)
the students who copy others' answers
in the exam.
5. Children often have great
fantasies

(fantasy) about magic.

答案

1. attacked 2. historical 3. stole 4. to punish 5. fantasies

解析

【分析】
本题考查英语词汇变形与语法应用,需结合句子时态、词性修饰、固定搭配等规则逐一分析:1. 由句中passed(过去式)判断动作发生在过去,动词需用过去式;2. 空格修饰名词value,需将名词转换为形容词;3. 主句为过去时态,定语从句的动作发生在过去,动词用过去式;4. 考查固定搭配plan to do sth;5. 考查固定搭配have fantasies about,且fantasy为可数名词,此处用复数表泛指。
【解析】
1. 句中passed体现过去时态,谓语动词attack需用一般过去式,故填attacked;
2. 空格修饰名词value,需用形容词,history的形容词形式为historical,故填historical;
3. 主句谓语felt是过去式,定语从句描述过去动作,steal需用过去式stole,故填stole;
4. 固定搭配plan to do sth意为“计划做某事”,此处用动词不定式,故填to punish;
5. 固定搭配have fantasies about意为“对…有幻想”,fantasy为可数名词,此处用复数形式表泛指,故填fantasies。
【答案】
1. attacked 2. historical 3. stole 4. to punish 5. fantasies
【知识点】
一般过去时、形容词转换、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为英语基础题型,考查核心语法规则与常用搭配,侧重学生对词汇变形和时态的基础应用能力,是初中英语的重点考查内容。
【难度系数】
0.8
三、选择合适的句子补全对话,将其字母
编号填写在横线上。
A. What is it about?
B. Yes, I have read it a few times.
C. Who is your favourite character?
D. What are you reading, Emma?
E. Have you decided on a book for
your report?
Adam: 1.
D

Emma: I'm reading The Romance of the
Three Kingdoms for my book
report next week. Have you ever
read it?
Adam: 2.
B
It's classic. How do you
like it?
Emma: I love historical fiction novels like
this. 3.
E

Adam: Yes. I've chosen a classic social
novel. Have you ever heard of
Oliver Twist?
Emma: No, I haven't. 4.
A

Adam: It talks about the life of poor
people in London in the 1800s.
Emma: 5.
C

Adam: I really like Oliver because of his
kindness and bravery.
Emma: That sounds nice! I think I will
borrow it from our library to read
tomorrow.

答案

1. D 2. B 3. E 4. A 5. C

解析

【分析】
本题为英语补全对话题,解题思路是通读对话,结合前后句的问答逻辑、语境匹配选项:1. 第一空需对应Emma回答的“正在读的书”,选询问读什么的句子;2. 第二空需回应Emma关于是否读过《三国演义》的问题,选肯定回答;3. 第三空需对应Adam提到的“选报告用书”,选询问是否确定报告用书的句子;4. 第四空需对应Adam回答的书的内容,选询问书主题的句子;5. 第五空需对应Adam提到的喜欢的角色,选询问最喜欢角色的句子。
【解析】
1. 根据Emma的回答“I'm reading The Romance of the Three Kingdoms...”,可知Adam询问Emma在读什么,对应选项D;
2. 根据Emma的问题“Have you ever read it?”及Adam的回答“It's classic.”,可知Adam读过几次,对应选项B;
3. 根据Adam的回答“Yes. I've chosen a classic social novel.”,可知Emma询问是否确定报告用书,对应选项E;
4. 根据Adam的回答“It talks about the life of poor people...”,可知Emma询问书的主题,对应选项A;
5. 根据Adam的回答“I really like Oliver because of his kindness and bravery.”,可知Emma询问最喜欢的角色,对应选项C。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.E 4.A 5.C
【知识点】
英语日常交际用语、补全对话
【点评】
本题考查基础英语补全对话,需结合上下文问答逻辑匹配选项,是日常交际用语的基础应用,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
能力提升
四、阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
Welcome to Green City Community
Library!
Do you love reading? Green City
Community Library is a great place for
you! We offer a wide range of books,
including storybooks, science books,
history books and English learning books.
It's open to all students and community
members for free.
续表

Come and visit us! Our address is No. 12
Green Street. You can take Bus No. 8 or
Bus No. 15 and get off at Green Community
Station. For more information, call us at
020-××××5678.
1. When can people go to the library? (
C
)
A. At 8:30 a.m. on Tuesday.
B. At 7:30 p.m. on Friday.
C. At 4:00 p.m. on Saturday.
D. At 6:30 p.m. on Sunday.
2. How many books can a person borrow at
most at a time? (
C
)
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
3. What activity will the library have in
October? (
B
)
A. An English competition.
B. A book sharing meeting.
C. A reading class.
D. A story-writing contest.
4. Which bus can take you to the library? (
B
)
A. Bus No. 5. B. Bus No. 8.
C. Bus No. 12. D. Bus No. 20.
5. What kind of text is the passage? (
A
)
A. A notice. B. A report.
C. A story. D. A diary.

答案

1. C 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A

解析

【分析】本题为应用文阅读题,围绕Green City社区图书馆的借书规则、活动安排、交通信息等内容设题。解题时需先明确每个问题的核心关键词,再回到原文对应位置查找相关信息,逐一比对选项,排除错误答案,选出最佳选项。
【解析】1. 第1题:本题考查图书馆开放时间,结合常见图书馆开放规律及选项,正确答案为C。2. 第2题:根据借书规则第2条“Each person can borrow up to 3 books at a time.”,可知每人最多一次借3本书,选C。3. 第3题:根据Activities部分“ We will have a “Book Sharing Meeting” on 15 October.”,可知10月的活动是读书分享会,选B。4. 第4题:根据交通信息“You can take Bus No.8 or Bus No.15...”,可知可乘坐8路公交,选B。5. 第5题:本文是Green City社区图书馆的介绍通知,属于应用文里的通知类文本,选A。
【答案】1.C 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A
【知识点】应用文阅读;细节理解;文本类型判断
【点评】本题考查学生对应用文信息的提取与理解能力,题目设置基础,多为直接定位原文细节即可解答,适合初中阶段学生巩固阅读技巧。
【难度系数】0.6