四、语法选择。
Volunteer work is becoming more and more popular among the youth because it benefits both volunteers and society. There are several important reasons why young people choose 1.
Volunteering helps young people develop 2 skills. Through different activities, volunteers 3 abilities like communication and teamwork. For example, those who organize charity events learn how to organize things and guide others. These skills can help them in their future 4.
Volunteering creates good changes in communities. Volunteers often work for people in need, such as teaching children or helping 5 animal shelters. Their actions make real differences in others' lives while building 6 kinder society.
Volunteering also 7 people with positive emotions. Research shows helping others reduces stress and increases happiness. This happens 8 volunteers
feel proud of what they do. This makes 9 happier in daily life.
Volunteering teaches important life values. Young people 10 especially learn about kindness and responsibility from it. These values will stay with them as they grow up.
1. A. volunteer B. volunteering
C. to volunteer ()
2. A. use B. useful
C. useless ()
3. A. improve B. are improving
C. improved ()
4. A. job B. jobs
C. job's ()
5. A. with B. at
C. for ()
6. A. a B. an
C. the ()
7. A. fill B. fills
C. is filled ()
8. A. because B. so
C. though ()
9. A. they B. their
C. them ()
10. A. need B. must
C. can ()

1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. B
8. A 9. C 10. C

【分析】本题为语法选择题，需结合固定搭配、词性、时态、名词单复数、介词、冠词、主谓一致、连词、代词、情态动词等基础语法知识逐一分析每个小题。解题时先判断每个空的语法成分，再结合语境和语法规则选择正确选项。
【解析】
1. 考查固定搭配。choose to do sth.是固定用法，意为“选择做某事”，因此选C。
2. 考查形容词用法。此处修饰名词skills，需用形容词，useful（有用的）符合语境，useless（无用的）不符合，因此选B。
3. 考查一般现在时。主语volunteers是复数，且描述客观事实，用动词原形improve，因此选A。
4. 考查名词单复数。future job表示“未来的工作”，此处指多个方面的工作，用复数jobs，因此选B。
5. 考查介词。at animal shelters表示“在动物收容所”，是固定搭配，因此选B。
6. 考查冠词。此处泛指“一个更友善的社会”，kinder以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，因此选A。
7. 考查主谓一致。动名词Volunteering作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，一般现在时中fills符合，因此选B。
8. 考查连词。前后句是因果关系，后句说明原因，用because引导，因此选A。
9. 考查代词。make后接人称代词宾格作宾语，them是宾格，因此选C。
10. 考查情态动词。此处表示“能够”，can符合语境，need（需要）、must（必须）不符合，因此选C。
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.C
【知识点】固定搭配、形容词用法、一般现在时
【点评】本题考查初中英语核心基础语法，涵盖固定搭配、词性、时态、名词、介词等常见考点，题目难度适中，注重基础语法知识的应用，适合巩固英语语法基础。
【难度系数】0.6

五、阅读短文，完成下列任务。
Are you looking for a new way to raise money for charity? Has your school run out of clever and fun ideas? Don't give up. Here are creative ways to support your favourite charity.
How about organizing a car wash? Every car owner needs a wash sooner or later. So why don't you and your classmates offer this service? The money the car owners pay will go towards your charity. When we did it, we had an amazing time!
▲ At first, some of us were worried about getting wet or dirty and it was true. But we also had fun, and at the end of the day it was really worth it!
If you don't feel like getting wet or dirty, and you have some musical talent, how about organizing a street concert? Street musicians can raise a lot of money, and so can you if you've got the talent and courage it takes to play in front of an audience. You just need to find a suitable place, practise for a few hours with your friends, and give it a try!
I hope the above ideas can help you, and if you have got any other great suggestions, we would love to hear them and try them out too. Good luck!
【任务一 理解文章内容】
1. Which of the following can be put in " ▲ " in paragraph 2? ()
A. This is a popular activity among young people.
B. You can even ask your teachers to join in the fun.
C. We decided to do it on a sunny Saturday morning.
D. It's a great way to bond with classmates while helping others.
2. What do you need if you want to organize a street concert to raise money? ()
A. Some musical talent, courage and a suitable place.
B. Lots of money and a suitable place.
C. Practice with street musicians.
D. A car and some musical instruments.
3. How many creative ways does the writer give to raise money for charity? ()
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
【任务二 理清文章结构】
4. How is the passage structured? ()

【任务三 探究文章主旨】
5. What's the best title for the passage? ()
A. How to Wash a Car
B. How to Organize a Street Concert
C. Ways to Raise Money for Charity
D. Ways to Make Money After School
【任务四 迁移拓展】
6. Can you think of another fun way to raise money for charity with your classmates? Please share.

1. D 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C
6. We can have a book sale./We can hold a sale of unused toys.（言之成理即可）

【分析】
1. 第1题需结合上下文语境，空格前介绍洗车活动的可行性，空格后提及参与活动的感受，因此空格处应承接洗车活动的意义，匹配符合语境的选项。
2. 第2题需定位原文关于街头音乐会的描述，提取所需条件，对应正确选项。
3. 第3题需通读全文，统计作者介绍的慈善筹钱方式数量，选出对应答案。
4. 第4题需分析文章的行文结构，判断属于“总-分-总”结构，匹配对应图示。
5. 第5题需概括全文核心内容，确定文章主旨，选出最佳标题。
6. 第6题属于开放性题目，需结合日常场景提出合理的慈善筹钱方式。
【解析】
1. 第1题：空格处需衔接上下文，前文介绍洗车活动的优势，后文讲参与活动的积极体验，D选项既承接洗车活动的意义，又呼应后文感受，故选D。
2. 第2题：根据原文“if you have some musical talent... need to find a suitable place... courage it takes to play in front of an audience”，可知组织街头音乐会需要音乐天赋、勇气和合适的地点，对应A选项，故选A。
3. 第3题：文中明确提到“organizing a car wash”和“organizing a street concert”两种慈善筹钱方式，故选B。
4. 第4题：文章结构为：开头总述有慈善筹钱的创意方法→中间分述两种具体方法→结尾总结并邀请分享其他建议，属于“总-分-总”结构，对应图示D，故选D。
5. 第5题：全文围绕“为慈善机构筹钱的方法”展开，A、B仅为文中具体活动，D主题不符，故选C。
6. 第6题：开放性试题，需提出合理的慈善筹钱方式，如旧书义卖、闲置玩具售卖等，符合要求即可。
【答案】
1. D 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C
6. We can have a book sale./We can hold a sale of unused toys.（言之成理即可）
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、文章结构
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解综合题，涵盖细节理解、主旨大意、文章结构等考点，需学生仔细阅读原文定位关键信息，开放性题目需结合实际合理作答，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5