一、将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。
1. He has healthy eating habits and eats junk food.(几乎从不)
2. Mike plays tennis .(一周两次)
3. Your toy plane is .(在那边)
4. This bike isn't Jack's. It Mike.(属于)
5. If you study hard, you will for sure.(取得进步)
1. He has healthy eating habits and eats junk food.(几乎从不)
2. Mike plays tennis .(一周两次)
3. Your toy plane is .(在那边)
4. This bike isn't Jack's. It Mike.(属于)
5. If you study hard, you will for sure.(取得进步)
答案
1. hardly ever
2. twice a week
3. over there
4. belongs to
5. make progress
2. twice a week
3. over there
4. belongs to
5. make progress
解析
1. 表示“几乎从不”的频度副词短语hardly ever,可放在实义动词之前,符合句子语境。
2. 表示“一周两次”的固定频率短语是twice a week,用于修饰动作发生的频次。
3. 表示“在那边”的固定短语是over there,可放在be动词后作表语。
4. “属于”的英文短语是belong to,主语It是第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词要变为第三人称单数形式belongs to。
5. “取得进步”的固定表达是make progress,will后需要接动词原形,所以直接使用短语原形即可。
2. 表示“一周两次”的固定频率短语是twice a week,用于修饰动作发生的频次。
3. 表示“在那边”的固定短语是over there,可放在be动词后作表语。
4. “属于”的英文短语是belong to,主语It是第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词要变为第三人称单数形式belongs to。
5. “取得进步”的固定表达是make progress,will后需要接动词原形,所以直接使用短语原形即可。
二、阅读理解。
These days, people show all kinds of things on the Internet, like good food, nice clothes, wonderful vacations and so on. Now showing the number of walking steps is becoming popular.
Now more and more people find it important to be in good health. To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot. When they start walking, they open the step counter(计步应用程序)app on their phones to record how many steps they walk that day. After a day's walk, some people show the number on the Internet. This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising.
“This helps me to exercise much and keep a good habit,” Miss Liu said, “I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends and we encourage each other to keep exercising.”
Mr Wu likes to exercise. But in the past he was kind of lazy and didn't want to exercise every day. “After I use the step counter app, everything is different. It is great to exercise with my friends. Sometimes there are prizes(奖品)for those who walk more steps. I really like it and use it every day,” he said.
Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps people develop(养成)a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking. But don't take the number too seriously.
1. What can a step counter app do? ()
A. It can show the number on the Internet.
B. It can record how many steps people walk every day.
C. It can give prizes to those who walk every day.
D. It can develop a good habit of walking.
2. What can't we know from the second paragraph? ()
A. Why many people go to work on foot.
B. How people use the step counter app.
C. In which places people use the app.
D. Why people show the number online.
3. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? ()
A. Exercising every day.
B. Exercising with friends.
C. Getting more prizes.
D. The step counter app.
4. What's the structure(结构)of the text? ()
A.
5. What does the writer think of showing the number of steps? ()
A. It can make people happy every day.
B. It can make people stop driving cars.
C. It can help make people keep exercising.
D. It can make people not tired when doing sports.
These days, people show all kinds of things on the Internet, like good food, nice clothes, wonderful vacations and so on. Now showing the number of walking steps is becoming popular.
Now more and more people find it important to be in good health. To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot. When they start walking, they open the step counter(计步应用程序)app on their phones to record how many steps they walk that day. After a day's walk, some people show the number on the Internet. This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising.
“This helps me to exercise much and keep a good habit,” Miss Liu said, “I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends and we encourage each other to keep exercising.”
Mr Wu likes to exercise. But in the past he was kind of lazy and didn't want to exercise every day. “After I use the step counter app, everything is different. It is great to exercise with my friends. Sometimes there are prizes(奖品)for those who walk more steps. I really like it and use it every day,” he said.
Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps people develop(养成)a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking. But don't take the number too seriously.
1. What can a step counter app do? ()
A. It can show the number on the Internet.
B. It can record how many steps people walk every day.
C. It can give prizes to those who walk every day.
D. It can develop a good habit of walking.
2. What can't we know from the second paragraph? ()
A. Why many people go to work on foot.
B. How people use the step counter app.
C. In which places people use the app.
D. Why people show the number online.
3. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? ()
A. Exercising every day.
B. Exercising with friends.
C. Getting more prizes.
D. The step counter app.
4. What's the structure(结构)of the text? ()
A.
5. What does the writer think of showing the number of steps? ()
A. It can make people happy every day.
B. It can make people stop driving cars.
C. It can help make people keep exercising.
D. It can make people not tired when doing sports.
答案
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.C
解析
1. 细节理解题。根据原文第二段“they open the step counter app on their phones to record how many steps they walk that day”可知,计步应用的核心功能是记录人们每日行走的步数。A选项“在网络展示步数”是用户的自主行为,并非app本身的功能;C选项“给每日走路的人发放奖品”原文并未说明是app的功能;D选项“养成走路的好习惯”是使用app带来的后续结果,不属于app本身的功能,因此选B。
2. 细节理解题。第二段明确提到人们走路上班是为了保持健康,对应A选项内容可知;也介绍了人们走路时打开app记录当日步数、走完后晒出步数的操作,对应B选项内容可知;同时说明晒步数可以让大家互相学习、坚持锻炼,对应D选项内容可知。整段没有提及人们使用该app的地点,因此无法从第二段得知的内容是C选项。
3. 词义猜测题。第四段前文吴先生提到“After I use the step counter app, everything is different.”,后续表述“我真的很喜欢它,每天都用”,可知划线的it指代前文提到的计步应用程序,选D。
4. 文章结构题。本文第一段(P1)总起,引出“在网上晒步数逐渐流行”的核心话题;第二段(P2)介绍晒步数现象的相关背景,第三段(P3)、第四段(P4)分别用刘女士、吴先生的亲身案例说明使用计步app、晒步数的好处,这三段属于分述内容;最后第五段(P5)总结全文,点明走路锻炼的价值、晒步数的作用以及相关注意事项,属于总分总结构,对应选项A。
5. 细节理解题。根据原文第二段“This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising”以及最后一段“showing the number can make people more interested in walking”,可知作者认为晒步数可以帮助人们坚持锻炼,A、B、D选项的相关表述原文均未提及,因此选C。
2. 细节理解题。第二段明确提到人们走路上班是为了保持健康,对应A选项内容可知;也介绍了人们走路时打开app记录当日步数、走完后晒出步数的操作,对应B选项内容可知;同时说明晒步数可以让大家互相学习、坚持锻炼,对应D选项内容可知。整段没有提及人们使用该app的地点,因此无法从第二段得知的内容是C选项。
3. 词义猜测题。第四段前文吴先生提到“After I use the step counter app, everything is different.”,后续表述“我真的很喜欢它,每天都用”,可知划线的it指代前文提到的计步应用程序,选D。
4. 文章结构题。本文第一段(P1)总起,引出“在网上晒步数逐渐流行”的核心话题;第二段(P2)介绍晒步数现象的相关背景,第三段(P3)、第四段(P4)分别用刘女士、吴先生的亲身案例说明使用计步app、晒步数的好处,这三段属于分述内容;最后第五段(P5)总结全文,点明走路锻炼的价值、晒步数的作用以及相关注意事项,属于总分总结构,对应选项A。
5. 细节理解题。根据原文第二段“This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising”以及最后一段“showing the number can make people more interested in walking”,可知作者认为晒步数可以帮助人们坚持锻炼,A、B、D选项的相关表述原文均未提及,因此选C。
登录