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Ⅰ. 完形填空
The traditional Chinese calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Jingzhe(惊蛰), or Waking of Insects, on 5 March and ended on 19 March in 2025.
During the solar term, the weather will get ______ and there will be more rainfall. Its name refers to the waking of animals sleeping in winter by spring thunder(雷）and the situation that ______ begins to come back to life. In ancient times, people believed that the ______ of thunder awakened insects, which was common during this time. Modern scientific studies show that insects ______ because of the warm weather and moist soil(潮湿的土壤).
Jingzhe is an important time for . Old Chinese sayings such as “once jingzhe comes, spring plowing(春耕）never rests” the importance of this solar term to farmers. During this time, most parts of China experience fast-rising , with more sunshine. All of these provide the best conditions for farming activities.
Eating pears around this time is in China. According to ideas of traditional Chinese medicine, the sweet and juicy(多汁的）pear is good for the lungs(肺）as the air becomes dry. This is very good for people's health when people parched(干裂的) lips and dry tongues because of the changing weather.
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The traditional Chinese calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Jingzhe(惊蛰), or Waking of Insects, on 5 March and ended on 19 March in 2025.
During the solar term, the weather will get ______ and there will be more rainfall. Its name refers to the waking of animals sleeping in winter by spring thunder(雷）and the situation that ______ begins to come back to life. In ancient times, people believed that the ______ of thunder awakened insects, which was common during this time. Modern scientific studies show that insects ______ because of the warm weather and moist soil(潮湿的土壤).
Jingzhe is an important time for . Old Chinese sayings such as “once jingzhe comes, spring plowing(春耕）never rests” the importance of this solar term to farmers. During this time, most parts of China experience fast-rising , with more sunshine. All of these provide the best conditions for farming activities.
Eating pears around this time is in China. According to ideas of traditional Chinese medicine, the sweet and juicy(多汁的）pear is good for the lungs(肺）as the air becomes dry. This is very good for people's health when people parched(干裂的) lips and dry tongues because of the changing weather.
(
C
)1. A. succeeded B. spread C. fell D. failed(
A
)2. A. warmer B. braver C. safer D. freer(
A
)3. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something(
A
)4. A. sound B. smell C. taste D. touch(
C
)5. A. grow up B. give up C. wake up D. make up(
B
)6. A. workers B. farmers C. neighbours D. doctors(
D
)7. A. push B. warn C. check D. show(
D
)8. A. shapes B. prices C. sizes D. temperatures(
C
)9. A. strict B. friendly C. popular D. kind(
B
)10. A. help B. experience C. build D. choose答案
1.C 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.D 9.C 10.B
Ⅱ.短文填空
You must have heard of three fu days. Well, three fu days are also known as the
“Chinese dog days of summer”. They mark the 1. (hot) days of summer.
Three fu days include 2. (third) periods(时期): toufu, zhongfu and mofu.
In Chinese, “fu”3. (have) the meaning of “hiding”. So it is also a suggestion for people to stay 4. home to “hide” from the strong heat outdoors in summer.
Three fu days usually come between mid-July 5. mid-August. During this time, Chinese people follow different traditional 6. (way) to deal with the heat and stay healthy. Now let’s have 7. look at some customs(习俗) of spending the Chinese dog days of summer.
In Changsha, local people often eat roosters(公鸡) during three fu days, especially during toufu. That’s because it is always hot with heavy rain in summer. Local people believe that eating roosters can clear the wet in 8. ______ (they) bodies. And there is even an old saying that goes, “A rooster at the 9. ______ (begin) of three fu days, a healthy body the whole year.”
Besides, the practice of receiving three fu tie is also known in China during three fu days. It is a kind of three fu medicinal patch(贴片). Many people receive three fu tie 10. (help) them fight some winter illnesses.
You must have heard of three fu days. Well, three fu days are also known as the
“Chinese dog days of summer”. They mark the 1. (hot) days of summer.
Three fu days include 2. (third) periods(时期): toufu, zhongfu and mofu.
In Chinese, “fu”3. (have) the meaning of “hiding”. So it is also a suggestion for people to stay 4. home to “hide” from the strong heat outdoors in summer.
Three fu days usually come between mid-July 5. mid-August. During this time, Chinese people follow different traditional 6. (way) to deal with the heat and stay healthy. Now let’s have 7. look at some customs(习俗) of spending the Chinese dog days of summer.
In Changsha, local people often eat roosters(公鸡) during three fu days, especially during toufu. That’s because it is always hot with heavy rain in summer. Local people believe that eating roosters can clear the wet in 8. ______ (they) bodies. And there is even an old saying that goes, “A rooster at the 9. ______ (begin) of three fu days, a healthy body the whole year.”
Besides, the practice of receiving three fu tie is also known in China during three fu days. It is a kind of three fu medicinal patch(贴片). Many people receive three fu tie 10. (help) them fight some winter illnesses.
答案
1. hottest 2. three 3. has 4. at 5. and 6. ways 7. a 8. their 9. beginning 10. to help
