2026年精练课堂分层作业青岛出版社五年级英语下册人教版第15页答案
七、连词成句。(10 分)
1. your season what's favourite (?)
What's your favourite season?

2. do why like you autumn (?)
Why do you like autumn?

3. can go every I day swimming (.)
I can go swimming every day.

4. email for your thanks (.)
Thanks for your email.

5. play often with I Sarah ping-pong (.)
I often play ping-pong with Sarah.

答案

1.What's your favourite season?
2.Why do you like autumn?
3.I can go swimming every day.
4.Thanks for your email.
5.I often play ping-pong with Sarah.

解析

【分析】
做连词成句题时,首先根据标点符号判断句子类型(疑问句/陈述句);特殊疑问句需将疑问词置于句首,再按“疑问词+助动词/系动词+主语+其他”的语序排列;陈述句则按“主语+副词/情态动词+谓语+其他”的语序组合,同时注意句首大写和句末标点。
【解析】
1. 标点为问号,是特殊疑问句,疑问词what's置于句首,后接your favourite season,调整后得到正确句子,注意句首大写和问号。
2. 标点为问号,是特殊疑问句,疑问词why置于句首,后接助动词do、主语you、谓语like、宾语autumn,组成正确句子,句首大写加问号。
3. 标点为句号,是陈述句,主语I后接情态动词can和动词短语go swimming,时间状语every day置于句末,组成句子,句首大写加句号。
4. 固定表达为Thanks for...,后接your email,组成正确句子,句首大写加句号。
5. 标点为句号,是陈述句,主语I后接副词often、谓语play ping-pong,伴随状语with Sarah置于句末,组成句子,句首大写加句号。
【答案】
1.What's your favourite season?
2.Why do you like autumn?
3.I can go swimming every day.
4.Thanks for your email.
5.I often play ping-pong with Sarah.
【知识点】
英语连词成句、特殊疑问句、陈述句语序
【点评】
本题为小学英语基础连词成句题,考查学生对英语基本句型、固定表达及语序的掌握,题型常规,难度较低,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
八、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。(10 分)
My name is Jenny. It is a sunny day this Sunday. I usually go shopping with my mother on Sundays. Sometimes I climb mountains. That's fun. But not next Sunday. Because the weather report says it's going to rain next Sunday. I can't climb mountains in the rain. I can't go shopping, either. So I want to read books at home.
(
B
)1. What is the weather like this Sunday?
A. It is Sunday.
B. It is fine.
C. It is rainy.
(
A
)2. What does Jenny sometimes do on Sundays?
A. She sometimes climbs mountains.
B. She sometimes goes hiking.
C. She sometimes reads books.
(
B
)3. Can Jenny climb mountains next Sunday?
A. Yes, she can.
B. No, she can't.
C. No, she's not.
(
B
)4. Does Jenny usually go shopping on Sundays?
A. Yes, she is.
B. Yes, she does.
C. No, she's not.
(
A
)5. What does Jenny want to do next Sunday?
A. She wants to read books.
B. She wants to watch TV.
C. She wants to go shopping.

答案

1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A

解析

【分析】
做英语阅读理解选择题时,需先通读短文把握大意,再针对每个小题的问题,在短文中定位相关语句,对比选项内容,选出与原文一致的答案;同时注意问句的句式(如一般疑问句的助动词匹配),确保答案准确。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第2句“It is a sunny day this Sunday.”,sunny意为“晴朗的”,与选项B的fine(晴朗的)同义,故选B。
2. 定位原文第4句“Sometimes I climb mountains.”,直接对应选项A,故选A。
3. 定位原文:“But not next Sunday. Because the weather report says it's going to rain next Sunday. I can't climb mountains in the rain.”,可知下周日Jenny不能爬山,故选B。
4. 定位原文第3句“I usually go shopping with my mother on Sundays.”,问句是助动词Does开头的一般疑问句,回答需用does,故选B。
5. 定位原文最后一句“So I want to read books at home.”,直接对应选项A,故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解细节题,侧重考查学生提取文本具体信息的能力,题目设置简单,只要认真阅读原文即可顺利完成。
【难度系数】
0.8