请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Long ago, there was a child. His name was Che Yin. He was smart and loved to read. His parents didn't have much money. They couldn't buy lamp oil(灯油) for Che Yin to study at night.
One night, he saw fireflies(萤火虫) outside his house. Then he thought, "Can fireflies be my lamp?" He got some fireflies in a bag and used the bag as a lamp. It was great. He read like this at night.
Another child, Sun Kang, also loved reading. One night, Sun Kang didn't have lamp oil and couldn't study. When he got up at night, he saw the snow reflecting the moonlight(反射月光) outside his house. "I can use the reflected light to read," he thought. He took out his books and read. He was very cold, but he still read outside.
The two children became great people later. This is the story of NangYing YingXue.
46. What did Che Yin love to do?
47. Why did Che Yin get some fireflies?
48. When did Sun Kang see the snow reflecting the moonlight?
49. What did the two children become?
50. What can we learn from Che Yin and Sun Kang?
Long ago, there was a child. His name was Che Yin. He was smart and loved to read. His parents didn't have much money. They couldn't buy lamp oil(灯油) for Che Yin to study at night.
One night, he saw fireflies(萤火虫) outside his house. Then he thought, "Can fireflies be my lamp?" He got some fireflies in a bag and used the bag as a lamp. It was great. He read like this at night.
Another child, Sun Kang, also loved reading. One night, Sun Kang didn't have lamp oil and couldn't study. When he got up at night, he saw the snow reflecting the moonlight(反射月光) outside his house. "I can use the reflected light to read," he thought. He took out his books and read. He was very cold, but he still read outside.
The two children became great people later. This is the story of NangYing YingXue.
46. What did Che Yin love to do?
He loved to read.
47. Why did Che Yin get some fireflies?
Because he wanted to use the bag of fireflies as a lamp.
48. When did Sun Kang see the snow reflecting the moonlight?
At night.
49. What did the two children become?
They became great people.
50. What can we learn from Che Yin and Sun Kang?
We should be hard-working.
答案
46. He loved to read.
47. Because he wanted to use the bag of fireflies as a lamp.
48. At night.
49. They became great people.
50. We should be hard-working.
47. Because he wanted to use the bag of fireflies as a lamp.
48. At night.
49. They became great people.
50. We should be hard-working.
解析
【分析】
这是一道英语阅读理解信息查找题,解题思路为:先通读短文把握故事大意,再针对每个问题,精准定位原文对应段落的关键语句,提取符合问题要求的信息,确保答案语法正确、内容完整切题。
【解析】
46. 定位原文第一段“His name was Che Yin. He was smart and loved to read.”,提取关键信息得出答案。
47. 定位原文第一段“His parents didn't have much money. They couldn't buy lamp oil for Che Yin to study at night.”及第二段“Can fireflies be my lamp? He got some fireflies in a bag and used the bag as a lamp.”,明确原因后整理答案。
48. 定位原文第三段“One night, Sun Kang didn't have lamp oil and couldn't study. When he got up at night, he saw the snow reflecting the moonlight outside his house.”,提取时间信息作答。
49. 定位原文最后一段“The two children became great people later.”,直接提取关键内容。
50. 结合全文,车胤和孙康在艰苦条件下仍坚持刻苦学习,提炼出应学习的品质得出答案。
【答案】
46. He loved to read.
47. Because he wanted to use the bag of fireflies as a lamp.
48. At night.
49. They became great people.
50. We should be hard-working.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、信息提取
【点评】
本题为基础的阅读理解信息查找题,考查学生对短文细节的理解和提取能力,只要认真阅读原文就能准确找到对应答案,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一道英语阅读理解信息查找题,解题思路为:先通读短文把握故事大意,再针对每个问题,精准定位原文对应段落的关键语句,提取符合问题要求的信息,确保答案语法正确、内容完整切题。
【解析】
46. 定位原文第一段“His name was Che Yin. He was smart and loved to read.”,提取关键信息得出答案。
47. 定位原文第一段“His parents didn't have much money. They couldn't buy lamp oil for Che Yin to study at night.”及第二段“Can fireflies be my lamp? He got some fireflies in a bag and used the bag as a lamp.”,明确原因后整理答案。
48. 定位原文第三段“One night, Sun Kang didn't have lamp oil and couldn't study. When he got up at night, he saw the snow reflecting the moonlight outside his house.”,提取时间信息作答。
49. 定位原文最后一段“The two children became great people later.”,直接提取关键内容。
50. 结合全文,车胤和孙康在艰苦条件下仍坚持刻苦学习,提炼出应学习的品质得出答案。
【答案】
46. He loved to read.
47. Because he wanted to use the bag of fireflies as a lamp.
48. At night.
49. They became great people.
50. We should be hard-working.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、信息提取
【点评】
本题为基础的阅读理解信息查找题,考查学生对短文细节的理解和提取能力,只要认真阅读原文就能准确找到对应答案,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
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