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B
Venice is a great city in Italy. It’s good to have a three-day trip there. To get there, you can take a plane from London or take a train from Rome. Don’t take too many things with you because there are no taxis or cars in Venice. So there are no traffic lights in the city.
Taking a walk in Venice is the best way to visit it. Or you can take some kinds of boats on water. There’s a kind of boat called Vaporetto. It’s children’s favourite.
San Marco Square is a good place to have fun. One of the interesting things for children is to play with pigeons (鸽子). They can have great fun playing with this kind of white birds. Parents can buy their children some ice cream. The ice cream there is delicious.
Rialto Bridge is also a good place. It’s not far away from San Marco Square. It only takes 10 minutes to walk there from San Marco Square.
59. How can you get to Venice from Rome?
A.
B.
C.
D.
60. What can children do on San Marco Square?
① Eat ice cream. ② Take a boat.
③ Play with pigeons. ④ Ride a bike.
A. ②④ B. ②③
C. ①④ D. ①③
61. What can we learn from the text?
A. Venice is a good place to visit.
B. Venice is a city with a short history.
C. There are three ways to visit Venice.
D. It’s 30 minutes’ walk from the Rialto Bridge to the square.
Venice is a great city in Italy. It’s good to have a three-day trip there. To get there, you can take a plane from London or take a train from Rome. Don’t take too many things with you because there are no taxis or cars in Venice. So there are no traffic lights in the city.
Taking a walk in Venice is the best way to visit it. Or you can take some kinds of boats on water. There’s a kind of boat called Vaporetto. It’s children’s favourite.
San Marco Square is a good place to have fun. One of the interesting things for children is to play with pigeons (鸽子). They can have great fun playing with this kind of white birds. Parents can buy their children some ice cream. The ice cream there is delicious.
Rialto Bridge is also a good place. It’s not far away from San Marco Square. It only takes 10 minutes to walk there from San Marco Square.
59. How can you get to Venice from Rome?
A.
B.
C.
D.
60. What can children do on San Marco Square?
① Eat ice cream. ② Take a boat.
③ Play with pigeons. ④ Ride a bike.
A. ②④ B. ②③
C. ①④ D. ①③
61. What can we learn from the text?
A. Venice is a good place to visit.
B. Venice is a city with a short history.
C. There are three ways to visit Venice.
D. It’s 30 minutes’ walk from the Rialto Bridge to the square.
答案
59. C 60. D 61. A
解析
【分析】
59题：先定位问题关键词“get to Venice from Rome”，在原文第一段找到对应交通方式是“take a train”，再匹配选项中的交通工具图，选出火车对应的C选项。
60题：定位问题关键词“San Marco Square”和“children”，在原文第三段找到孩子能做的事：玩鸽子、吃冰淇淋，对应①和③，选出D选项。
61题：逐一分析选项，A选项对应原文“ It’s good to have a three-day trip there”，说明威尼斯是好地方；B选项文中未提历史长短；C选项文中未明确三种参观方式；D选项原文说步行10分钟而非30分钟，故选出A选项。
【解析】
59题：根据原文第一段“you can take a plane from London or take a train from Rome”，可知从罗马到威尼斯可乘坐火车，对应选项C（火车），故选C。
60题：根据原文第三段“One of the interesting things for children is to play with pigeons... Parents can buy their children some ice cream”，可知孩子在圣马可广场可以玩鸽子、吃冰淇淋，即①③，故选D。
61题：A项：原文提到“It’s good to have a three-day trip there”，说明威尼斯是适合旅行的好地方，正确；B项：文中未提及威尼斯的历史长短，错误；C项：文中仅提到走路、坐船两种参观方式，并非三种，错误；D项：原文说从圣马可广场到里亚托桥步行仅需10分钟，而非30分钟，错误。故选A。
【答案】
59. C 60. D 61. A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解题，主要考查学生快速定位文章信息、理解细节内容的能力，题目难度不大，只要仔细阅读原文，找准对应信息即可得出答案。
【难度系数】
0.8
59题：先定位问题关键词“get to Venice from Rome”，在原文第一段找到对应交通方式是“take a train”，再匹配选项中的交通工具图，选出火车对应的C选项。
60题：定位问题关键词“San Marco Square”和“children”，在原文第三段找到孩子能做的事：玩鸽子、吃冰淇淋，对应①和③，选出D选项。
61题：逐一分析选项，A选项对应原文“ It’s good to have a three-day trip there”，说明威尼斯是好地方；B选项文中未提历史长短；C选项文中未明确三种参观方式；D选项原文说步行10分钟而非30分钟，故选出A选项。
【解析】
59题：根据原文第一段“you can take a plane from London or take a train from Rome”，可知从罗马到威尼斯可乘坐火车，对应选项C（火车），故选C。
60题：根据原文第三段“One of the interesting things for children is to play with pigeons... Parents can buy their children some ice cream”，可知孩子在圣马可广场可以玩鸽子、吃冰淇淋，即①③，故选D。
61题：A项：原文提到“It’s good to have a three-day trip there”，说明威尼斯是适合旅行的好地方，正确；B项：文中未提及威尼斯的历史长短，错误；C项：文中仅提到走路、坐船两种参观方式，并非三种，错误；D项：原文说从圣马可广场到里亚托桥步行仅需10分钟，而非30分钟，错误。故选A。
【答案】
59. C 60. D 61. A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解题，主要考查学生快速定位文章信息、理解细节内容的能力，题目难度不大，只要仔细阅读原文，找准对应信息即可得出答案。
【难度系数】
0.8
C
① Have you ever heard of the Silk Road? Do you know what an important role it plays in the whole world? Did you visit any famous places along the road? Although it’s called the Silk Road, people bought and sold much more than silk. The Silk Road went through Asia, North Africa and Europe. It was an important trade and communication route.
② My dad is very interested in the Silk Road and he has told me many things about it. Last summer, my family got away for a holiday and went to some places on the road.
③ We started at Lanzhou and went on to Wuwei. Wuwei was a very important city on the Silk Road. It connected (连接) three main cities in the area. In ancient times, it was also a capital. Although it’s now a modern city, you can get a feeling of history when you visit it. We saw lots of very old stone monuments (纪念碑) and people there are very proud of their city’s long history.
④ The next stop was Jiayuguan. It’s on the edge (边缘) of the desert, and was also an important place on the Silk Road. It was a busy city with a lot of people coming and going. Even today, it’s also a city that many business people travel through. An important part of the Great Wall was also built here.
⑤ After that, we went on to Yumenguan. I first found out about Yumenguan in the famous poem written by Wang Zhihuan. It was in the Gobi Desert and was the only connection between Central Asia and China. I wonder how people ever made it through the hot desert so long ago.
⑥ This trip wasn’t just a scenic (观光的) journey. It helped me understand the history of the area and learn how people from different places influenced each other in many ways.
62. Why does the writer use three questions in Paragraph 1?
A. To ask for readers’ opinions.
B. To catch readers’ interest.
C. To give some real examples.
D. To offer some helpful advice.
63. What does the writer think of the journey?
A. Boring and terrible.
B. Tiring but exciting.
C. Dangerous and boring.
D. Enjoyable and meaningful.
64. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text?
A.
B.
C.
D.
65. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The writer’s mum taught the writer many things about the road.
B. The writer’s family visited five famous cities on the Silk Road.
C. Jiayuguan is a busy city both in the ancient and modern times.
D. The writer thought ancient people couldn’t go through the desert.
① Have you ever heard of the Silk Road? Do you know what an important role it plays in the whole world? Did you visit any famous places along the road? Although it’s called the Silk Road, people bought and sold much more than silk. The Silk Road went through Asia, North Africa and Europe. It was an important trade and communication route.
② My dad is very interested in the Silk Road and he has told me many things about it. Last summer, my family got away for a holiday and went to some places on the road.
③ We started at Lanzhou and went on to Wuwei. Wuwei was a very important city on the Silk Road. It connected (连接) three main cities in the area. In ancient times, it was also a capital. Although it’s now a modern city, you can get a feeling of history when you visit it. We saw lots of very old stone monuments (纪念碑) and people there are very proud of their city’s long history.
④ The next stop was Jiayuguan. It’s on the edge (边缘) of the desert, and was also an important place on the Silk Road. It was a busy city with a lot of people coming and going. Even today, it’s also a city that many business people travel through. An important part of the Great Wall was also built here.
⑤ After that, we went on to Yumenguan. I first found out about Yumenguan in the famous poem written by Wang Zhihuan. It was in the Gobi Desert and was the only connection between Central Asia and China. I wonder how people ever made it through the hot desert so long ago.
⑥ This trip wasn’t just a scenic (观光的) journey. It helped me understand the history of the area and learn how people from different places influenced each other in many ways.
62. Why does the writer use three questions in Paragraph 1?
A. To ask for readers’ opinions.
B. To catch readers’ interest.
C. To give some real examples.
D. To offer some helpful advice.
63. What does the writer think of the journey?
A. Boring and terrible.
B. Tiring but exciting.
C. Dangerous and boring.
D. Enjoyable and meaningful.
64. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text?
A.
B.
C.
D.
65. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The writer’s mum taught the writer many things about the road.
B. The writer’s family visited five famous cities on the Silk Road.
C. Jiayuguan is a busy city both in the ancient and modern times.
D. The writer thought ancient people couldn’t go through the desert.
答案
62. B 63. D 64. A 65. C
解析
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者和家人的丝绸之路之旅。解题时需先通读全文把握主旨，再针对各题型定位原文分析：
1. 62题考查开头问句的作用，需明确英文文章开头问句的常见功能；
2. 63题考查作者对旅程的态度，需定位原文最后一段的总结句；
3. 64题考查文章结构，需梳理段落逻辑：①段引入丝绸之路，②段说明旅行起因，③-⑤段分述三个旅行地点，⑥段总结意义，对应选项A的结构；
4. 65题考查细节判断，需逐一核对选项与原文信息是否一致。
【解析】
62题：第一段用三个问句引出丝绸之路话题，目的是吸引读者兴趣，A（问读者观点）、C（举例子）、D（给建议）均不符合，故选B。
63题：最后一段提到旅行不仅是观光，还帮助理解当地历史，说明作者认为旅程愉快且有意义，A（无聊糟糕）、B（累但兴奋）、C（危险无聊）均不符，故选D。
64题：文章结构为：①引入→②旅行起因→③-⑤分述三个地点→⑥总结，对应选项A的结构（①连②，②连③④⑤，③④⑤连⑥），B为环形结构、C为①直接连多个段落、D为②直接连多个段落，均不符，故选A。
65题：A项是爸爸讲解丝绸之路，非妈妈，错误；B项仅提到3个城市，非5个，错误；C项第四段说明嘉峪关古代和现代都是繁忙城市，正确；D项作者好奇古代人如何穿越沙漠，并非认为不能穿越，错误，故选C。
【答案】
62.B 63.D 64.A 65.C
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解、文章结构、主旨大意）
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解题，围绕丝绸之路旅行展开，考查学生对文章细节、结构及作者态度的理解，需学生精准定位原文信息，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者和家人的丝绸之路之旅。解题时需先通读全文把握主旨，再针对各题型定位原文分析：
1. 62题考查开头问句的作用，需明确英文文章开头问句的常见功能；
2. 63题考查作者对旅程的态度，需定位原文最后一段的总结句；
3. 64题考查文章结构，需梳理段落逻辑：①段引入丝绸之路，②段说明旅行起因，③-⑤段分述三个旅行地点，⑥段总结意义，对应选项A的结构；
4. 65题考查细节判断，需逐一核对选项与原文信息是否一致。
【解析】
62题：第一段用三个问句引出丝绸之路话题，目的是吸引读者兴趣，A（问读者观点）、C（举例子）、D（给建议）均不符合，故选B。
63题：最后一段提到旅行不仅是观光，还帮助理解当地历史，说明作者认为旅程愉快且有意义，A（无聊糟糕）、B（累但兴奋）、C（危险无聊）均不符，故选D。
64题：文章结构为：①引入→②旅行起因→③-⑤分述三个地点→⑥总结，对应选项A的结构（①连②，②连③④⑤，③④⑤连⑥），B为环形结构、C为①直接连多个段落、D为②直接连多个段落，均不符，故选A。
65题：A项是爸爸讲解丝绸之路，非妈妈，错误；B项仅提到3个城市，非5个，错误；C项第四段说明嘉峪关古代和现代都是繁忙城市，正确；D项作者好奇古代人如何穿越沙漠，并非认为不能穿越，错误，故选C。
【答案】
62.B 63.D 64.A 65.C
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解、文章结构、主旨大意）
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解题，围绕丝绸之路旅行展开，考查学生对文章细节、结构及作者态度的理解，需学生精准定位原文信息，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
