2025年阳光学业评价五年级英语上册教科版第69页答案
5. 将下列词组翻译成英文。
(1) 集邮
collect stamps
(2) 演奏音乐
play music

(3) 养宠物
keep pets
(4) 照相
take photos

(5) 会说话的机器人
a talking robot
(6) 寻找
look for

(7) 锻炼身体
take exercise
(8) 放学后
after school

(9) 在工作日
on weekdays
(10) 在周末
at the weekend / on weekends

(11) 醒来
wake up
(12) 上游泳课
have swimming lessons

(13) 开心一下
have fun
(14) 去电影院
go to the cinema

(15) 一起吃饭
have meals together
(16) 谈论……
talk about...

(17) 奶茶
milk tea / tea with milk
(18) 迫不及待
can't wait

(19) 很难吃
taste bad
(20) 看起来很新鲜
look fresh

(21) 多于……
more than...
(22) 有朝一日
some day

(23) 了解……
learn about...
(24) 穿上
put on

(25) 下大雨
rain hard
(26) 走路回家
walk home

答案

(1) collect stamps
(2) play music
(3) keep pets
(4) take photos
(5) a talking robot
(6) look for
(7) take exercise
(8) after school
(9) on weekdays
(10) at the weekend / on weekends
(11) wake up
(12) have swimming lessons
(13) have fun
(14) go to the cinema
(15) have meals together
(16) talk about...
(17) milk tea / tea with milk
(18) can't wait
(19) taste bad
(20) look fresh
(21) more than...
(22) some day
(23) learn about...
(24) put on
(25) rain hard
(26) walk home
6. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。
(1) His hobby is
making
(make) model ships.
(2) Let’s start
dancing
(dance) now.
(3) My parents are
cleaning
(clean) the living room.
(4) He usually
gets
(get) up at eight o’clock.
(5) Can he
speak
(speak) English?
(6) My brother
wants
(want) to ______
see
(see) the film after school.
(7)
Does
(do) your uncle play football with his friends?
(8) Does Sam
go
(go) to the library on Saturdays?
(9) I hope you will
enjoy
(enjoy) the party.
(10) Jiamin and his cousins often
watch
(watch) TV together.
(11) Ms White usually
has
(have) lunch at school.
(12) Mr Chen doesn’t
play
(play) volleyball. He ______
plays
(play) basketball.
(13) Shall we go
running
(run) in the park this afternoon?
(14) The meat
looks
(look) good.
(15) Let’s go and
look
(look) for Jim in the gym.
(16) He always
washes
(wash) his hands before he ______
eats
(eat) anything.

答案

【解析】:
这些题目主要考查了英语中动词的不同形式,包括现在分词、动词原形以及第三人称单数形式。需要根据句子的语境和语法规则,选择正确的动词形式填空。
1. “His hobby is ______ (make) model ships.”中,根据is可知这里需要用现在分词表示正在进行的动作,但作为表语描述爱好时,要用动名词形式,即making。
2. “Let’s start ______ (dance) now.”中,let's start后接动词时,要用动名词形式表示开始进行的动作,即dancing。
3. “My parents are ______ (clean) the living room.”中,根据are可知这里需要用现在分词构成现在进行时,即cleaning。
4. “He usually ______ (get) up at eight o’clock.”中,根据usually和主语he可知,这里需要用动词的第三人称单数形式,即gets。
5. “Can he ______ (speak) English?”中,情态动词can后接动词原形,即speak。
6. “My brother ______ (want) to ______ (see) the film after school.”中,主语my brother是第三人称单数,所以want要用第三人称单数形式wants;want to后接动词原形,即see。
7. “______ (do) your uncle play football with his friends?”中,根据play和主语your uncle可知,这里需要用助动词的第三人称单数形式来构成一般疑问句,即Does。
8. “Does Sam ______ (go) to the library on Saturdays?”中,助动词does后接动词原形,即go。
9. “I hope you will ______ (enjoy) the party.”中,will后接动词原形,即enjoy。
10. “Jiamin and his cousins often ______ (watch) TV together.”中,根据often和主语Jiamin and his cousins可知,这里需要用动词原形或第三人称复数形式,即watch。
11. “Ms White usually ______ (have) lunch at school.”中,根据usually和主语Ms White可知,这里需要用动词的第三人称单数形式,即has。
12. “Mr Chen doesn’t ______ (play) volleyball. He ______ (play) basketball.”中,助动词doesn't后接动词原形,即play;后半句根据主语He可知,需要用动词的第三人称单数形式,即plays。
13. “Shall we go ______ (run) in the park this afternoon?”中,go后接动词时,要用动名词形式表示去进行的动作,即running。
14. “The meat ______ (look) good.”中,根据主语The meat可知,这里需要用动词的第三人称单数形式,即looks。
15. “Let’s go and ______ (look) for Jim in the gym.”中,let's后接动词原形,且and连接的两个动词形式要一致,所以look用原形。
16. “He always ______ (wash) his hands before he ______ (eat) anything.”中,根据always和主语He可知,wash要用第三人称单数形式washes;before引导的时间状语从句中,主语he后接动词的第三人称单数形式,即eats;但在这里,由于从句描述的是习惯性动作,也可以用一般现在时表示将来,即eat也可以,但更常用的是eats。
【答案】:
(1) making
(2) dancing
(3) cleaning
(4) gets
(5) speak
(6) wants;see
(7) Does
(8) go
(9) enjoy
(10) watch
(11) has
(12) play;plays
(13) running
(14) looks
(15) look
(16) washes;eats