2025年同步阅读浙江教育出版社五年级英语上册人教版第40页答案
Food
Healthy Diet
R&A Read the passage and answer this question: What food do we need?
How's their diet? Healthy or not?
I am Bill. Hamburgers are my favourite food. So I always go to McDonald's and eat hamburgers with my friends. Sometimes I have some French fries. They're yummy. But I seldom eat vegetables. I don't like them at all.

I am Sally. I love vegetables and fruits very much. They are healthy. So I always eat tomatoes. Sometimes I have some apples. They are my favourite food. But I don't like meat. I seldom eat it. I am afraid of fat.

Food is very important. It makes us strong and healthy. We need apples, tomatoes and cabbage. They give us vitamins. We need fish, pork and eggs. They give us protein. We need rice, bread and noodles. They give us starch. Some of us enjoy sweet food, but we do not need too much of it.
We should keep a balanced diet!

We should eat less sweet food.
We should eat less chicken, fish and cheese.
We should eat more apples, oranges and carrots.
We should eat more bread, rice and noodles.
Exercises
Ⅰ. Look and match. 看图,并连线。

Ⅱ. Design and draw. 用画或写的方式,给自己设计一份合理的晚餐。

New words
seldom /'seldəm/ adv. 很少
important /ɪm'pɔːnt/ adj. 重要的
vitamin /'vɪtəmɪn/ n. 维生素
protein /'prəʊtiːn/ n. 蛋白质
starch /sta:tʃ/ n. 淀粉
should /ʃʊd/ v. 应该

答案

Ⅰ. (连线答案需根据实际图片对应,此处文字说明:淀粉连面包、面条、米饭;蛋白质连鱼、猪肉、鸡蛋;维生素连西红柿、卷心菜、苹果)
Ⅱ. (示例)Rice, fish and tomatoes. (或画图:米饭、鱼、西红柿)

解析

Ⅰ. 根据文章第三段内容:“We need apples, tomatoes and cabbage. They give us vitamins. We need fish, pork and eggs. They give us protein. We need rice, bread and noodles. They give us starch.” 可知:
提供淀粉(starch)的食物是米饭、面包、面条,对应图中的面包、面条、米饭。
提供蛋白质(protein)的食物是鱼、猪肉、鸡蛋,对应图中的鱼、猪肉、鸡蛋。
提供维生素(vitamins)的食物是苹果、西红柿、卷心菜,对应图中的西红柿、卷心菜、苹果。
Ⅱ. 设计合理晚餐需包含淀粉、蛋白质、维生素三类食物,符合“balanced diet”(均衡饮食)要求,例如米饭(淀粉)、鱼(蛋白质)、西红柿(维生素)。