重点短语识记
1. 成交!
2. 来自不同时代
3. 需要帮助的孩子
4. 我的一些其他亲戚
5. 压岁钱
6. 在年初的时候
7. 发电子红包给我
8. 有好的消费习惯
9. 我也一样
10. 如何处理这些钱
1. 成交!
Deal!
2. 来自不同时代
from different times
3. 需要帮助的孩子
children in need
4. 我的一些其他亲戚
some other relatives of mine
5. 压岁钱
lucky money
6. 在年初的时候
at the beginning of the year
7. 发电子红包给我
send electronic red envelopes to me
8. 有好的消费习惯
have good spending habits
9. 我也一样
Me too.
10. 如何处理这些钱
how to deal with the money
答案
1. Deal!
2. from different times
3. children in need
4. some other relatives of mine
5. lucky money
6. at the beginning of the year
7. send electronic red envelopes to me
8. have good spending habits
9. Me too.
10. how to deal with the money
2. from different times
3. children in need
4. some other relatives of mine
5. lucky money
6. at the beginning of the year
7. send electronic red envelopes to me
8. have good spending habits
9. Me too.
10. how to deal with the money
解析
1. "成交!" 常用固定短语 "Deal!" 表达。
2. "来自不同时代" 中 "来自" 用 "from","不同时代" 是 "different times",即 "from different times"。
3. "需要帮助的孩子" 中 "需要帮助的" 作定语修饰 "孩子",用 "children in need"。
4. "我的一些其他亲戚" 中 "一些其他" 是 "some other","亲戚" 是 "relatives",即 "some other relatives of mine"。
5. "压岁钱" 是固定表达 "lucky money"。
6. "在年初的时候" 中 "年初" 是 "the beginning of the year","在...时候" 用 "at",即 "at the beginning of the year"。
7. "发电子红包给我" 中 "发" 用 "send","电子红包" 是 "electronic red envelopes","给我" 是 "to me",即 "send electronic red envelopes to me"。
8. "有好的消费习惯" 中 "有" 用 "have","好的消费习惯" 是 "good spending habits",即 "have good spending habits"。
9. "我也一样" 常用 "Me too." 表达。
10. "如何处理这些钱" 中 "如何" 用 "how","处理" 用 "deal with",即 "how to deal with the money"。
2. "来自不同时代" 中 "来自" 用 "from","不同时代" 是 "different times",即 "from different times"。
3. "需要帮助的孩子" 中 "需要帮助的" 作定语修饰 "孩子",用 "children in need"。
4. "我的一些其他亲戚" 中 "一些其他" 是 "some other","亲戚" 是 "relatives",即 "some other relatives of mine"。
5. "压岁钱" 是固定表达 "lucky money"。
6. "在年初的时候" 中 "年初" 是 "the beginning of the year","在...时候" 用 "at",即 "at the beginning of the year"。
7. "发电子红包给我" 中 "发" 用 "send","电子红包" 是 "electronic red envelopes","给我" 是 "to me",即 "send electronic red envelopes to me"。
8. "有好的消费习惯" 中 "有" 用 "have","好的消费习惯" 是 "good spending habits",即 "have good spending habits"。
9. "我也一样" 常用 "Me too." 表达。
10. "如何处理这些钱" 中 "如何" 用 "how","处理" 用 "deal with",即 "how to deal with the money"。
一、短文填空:阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空
Coins are small, round objects that we use 1
Today, coins are still used 9
1. ______
2. ______
3. ______
4. ______
5. ______
6. ______
7. ______
8. ______
9. ______
10. ______
Coins are small, round objects that we use 1
to buy
(buy) things. They are made of metal and usually have a picture of 2an
important person on one side and some numbers on 3the
other side. Coins come in different denominations (面额), which means they have different 4values
(value). The most common coins are pennies, nickels, dimes, and quarters. A penny is 5worth
one cent, a nickel is worth five cents, a dime is worth ten cents, 6and
a quarter is worth twenty-five cents. You can use these coins to buy things at stores 7or
to make change. Coins have been used as money for a long time. In the past, people used coins 8made
(make) of gold, silver, and other metals to buy goods and services.Today, coins are still used 9
as
money, but they are becoming less common 10because
more people use electronic money.1. ______
2. ______
3. ______
4. ______
5. ______
6. ______
7. ______
8. ______
9. ______
10. ______
答案
1. to buy
2. an
3. the
4. values
5. worth
6. and
7. or
8. made
9. as
10. because
2. an
3. the
4. values
5. worth
6. and
7. or
8. made
9. as
10. because
解析
1. use sth to do sth为固定搭配,表示“使用某物做某事”,所以填to buy。
2. 根据语境,硬币上通常会印有重要人物的画像,此处表示泛指任何一个重要人物,用不定冠词an。
3. one...the other...为固定搭配,表示“一个……另一个……”,所以这里填the。
4. different后接可数名词复数形式,value的名词形式是values,表示“不同的价值”。
5. 根据语境,一枚硬币价值一美分,表示“价值为……”用be worth,所以填worth。
6. 前后句为并列关系,用and连接。
7. 根据语境,你可以用硬币在商店买东西或者找零,表示选择关系用or。
8. be made of为固定短语,意为“由……制成”,此处用过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰coins,所以填made。
9. as作为介词,表示“作为”,此处表示硬币仍然被用作钱,所以填as。
10. 根据语境,前后句为因果关系,因为越来越多的人使用电子货币,所以硬币变得不那么常见了,用because引导原因状语从句。
2. 根据语境,硬币上通常会印有重要人物的画像,此处表示泛指任何一个重要人物,用不定冠词an。
3. one...the other...为固定搭配,表示“一个……另一个……”,所以这里填the。
4. different后接可数名词复数形式,value的名词形式是values,表示“不同的价值”。
5. 根据语境,一枚硬币价值一美分,表示“价值为……”用be worth,所以填worth。
6. 前后句为并列关系,用and连接。
7. 根据语境,你可以用硬币在商店买东西或者找零,表示选择关系用or。
8. be made of为固定短语,意为“由……制成”,此处用过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰coins,所以填made。
9. as作为介词,表示“作为”,此处表示硬币仍然被用作钱,所以填as。
10. 根据语境,前后句为因果关系,因为越来越多的人使用电子货币,所以硬币变得不那么常见了,用because引导原因状语从句。
1. Every year, I
2.
3. I usually
4. Then, I will
5. I think it's important for me
get lucky money
at the Spring Festival.2.
At the beginning of the year
, I make a budget for
my lucky money.3. I usually
spend my lucky money on
my favourite books.4. Then, I will
save the rest of my lucky money in my bank account
.5. I think it's important for me
to develop good spending habits
.答案
1. get lucky money
2. At the beginning of the year; make a budget for
3. spend my lucky money on
4. save the rest of my lucky money in my bank account
5. to develop good spending habits
2. At the beginning of the year; make a budget for
3. spend my lucky money on
4. save the rest of my lucky money in my bank account
5. to develop good spending habits
三、阅读短文,回答问题 (答案不超过6个单词)
Throughout history, people have used different kinds of money to buy goods and services. The most common type of money today is cash, but in the past, people used all types of things as money.
One of the earliest forms of money was barter (以物易物). Barter is when people trade goods or services for other goods or services. For example, a farmer might trade a chicken for a loaf of bread. While barter is still used in some places today, it is not very convenient for buying things that are not needed immediately.
The next type of money was coins. The first coins were made from metal, like gold or silver. People would mint (铸造) coins with different values, and they could be used to buy things. Coins are still used today, but they are becoming less common as more people use electronic money.
The third type of money is paper money. Paper money was first used in China in the 11th century. It was made from paper and could be used to buy things just like coins. Over time, other countries started using paper money too. Today, most countries use paper money as their main form of currency (货币).
The fourth type of money is electronic money. Electronic money, or e-money, is money that is stored and transferred digitally. People can use e-money to buy things online or in stores using smartphones or cards. E-money is becoming more and more popular because it is convenient and can be used anywhere in the world.
1. How many kinds of money are mentioned in the article? ______
2. What is the most common kind of money today? ______
3. If I trade six pencils for a pen, what kind of form of money is it? ______
4. Why do coins become less common today? ______
5. What kind of money do people use most? ______
Throughout history, people have used different kinds of money to buy goods and services. The most common type of money today is cash, but in the past, people used all types of things as money.
One of the earliest forms of money was barter (以物易物). Barter is when people trade goods or services for other goods or services. For example, a farmer might trade a chicken for a loaf of bread. While barter is still used in some places today, it is not very convenient for buying things that are not needed immediately.
The next type of money was coins. The first coins were made from metal, like gold or silver. People would mint (铸造) coins with different values, and they could be used to buy things. Coins are still used today, but they are becoming less common as more people use electronic money.
The third type of money is paper money. Paper money was first used in China in the 11th century. It was made from paper and could be used to buy things just like coins. Over time, other countries started using paper money too. Today, most countries use paper money as their main form of currency (货币).
The fourth type of money is electronic money. Electronic money, or e-money, is money that is stored and transferred digitally. People can use e-money to buy things online or in stores using smartphones or cards. E-money is becoming more and more popular because it is convenient and can be used anywhere in the world.
1. How many kinds of money are mentioned in the article? ______
Four.
2. What is the most common kind of money today? ______
Cash.
3. If I trade six pencils for a pen, what kind of form of money is it? ______
Barter.
4. Why do coins become less common today? ______
People use e-money more.
5. What kind of money do people use most? ______
Paper money.
答案
1. Four.
2. Cash.
3. Barter.
4. People use e-money more.
5. Paper money.
2. Cash.
3. Barter.
4. People use e-money more.
5. Paper money.
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