◆重点短语识记◆
1. …之一
2. 一个…迷
3. 参观博物馆
4. 拆分
5. 帮助做某事
6. 在某人有空时
7. 上网
8. 问题的答案
9. 实现
10. 想要做某事

1. one of...
2. a fan of...
3. visit museums
4. split up
5. help (to) do sth.
6. in one's free time
7. go online
8. the answer to the question
9. come true
10. feel like doing

1. I'd like to live in a castle with green trees .
2. My grandpa's lifelong was to be a famous writer.
3. It's that the earth moves around the sun.
4. You don't have to pay any money. You can borrow the book for .
5. Tom and Joe are best friends and they write emails to each other.

1. around
2. dream
3. true
4. free
5. countless

1. 根据音标/ə'raund/，可以确定该单词为“around”，表示“在周围”。所以缺失的单词是“around”。
2. 根据音标/dri:m/，可以确定该单词为“dream”，表示“梦想”。所以缺失的单词是“dream”。
3. 根据句子“It's t______ that the earth moves around the sun.”和首字母“t”，可以推断出这句话的意思是“地球围绕太阳转是真实的”。所以缺失的单词是“true”。
4. 根据句子“You don't have to pay any money. You can borrow the book for f______.”和首字母“f”，可以推断出这句话的意思是“你不需要付任何钱。你可以免费借这本书”。所以缺失的单词是“free”。
5. 根据汉语提示“不计其数的”，可以确定该单词为“countless”。

1. Bob is .
2. He .
3. He wants in the summer holiday.
4. He often to learn some skills in music.
5. He likes Lang Lang because he's in China.

1. a music fan
2. likes listening to music when he is free
3. to learn to play the piano
4. goes online
5. one of the best pianists

1. "一个音乐迷"可译为"a music fan"，fan表示"迷，爱好者"。
2. "喜爱听音乐"是"likes listening to music"，"有空的时候"是"when he is free"，主语he是第三人称单数，like用likes，listen用动名词形式。
3. "学习弹钢琴"是"learn to play the piano"，want后接动词不定式，play与乐器连用时加定冠词the。
4. "上网"是"goes online"，主语he是第三人称单数，go用goes。
5. "最优秀的钢琴家之一"是"one of the best pianists"，"one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数"表示"最……之一"。

三、短文填空：阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空
Hobbies and interests are great ways for us to relax from boring work or life. This passage 1 (help) us get some of the best ideas about hobbies and interests.
Listening to music is one of the most popular 2 (hobby). Most people are 3 (interest) in music. When you are tired 4 a long day of work, music helps you relax. Different people like different 5 of music. Some people like pop music, and some like classical music.
6 (read) books helps us know more about 7 world. It also helps us understand the people around 8 (we). A good book can be greatly helpful and can teach us many things. Reading is a way for us 9 (learn) something. Always keep a good book around you and read it every day.
Keeping diaries 10 (be) another hobby. It's also a very good habit. It helps us learn more about life and helps us remember our own ideas. It is very important to keep writing every day.
1. ______
2. ______
3. ______
4. ______
5. ______
6. ______
7. ______
8. ______
9. ______
10. ______

1. helps
2. hobbies
3. interested
4. from
5. kinds
6. Reading
7. the
8. us
9. to learn
10. is

1. 此处考查主谓一致。This passage是第三人称单数，全文是一般现在时，此处也应是一般现在时，所以谓语动词help应加-s。
2. 此处考查one of+名词复数，表示“最……之一”，所以hobby应加-ies。
3. 此处考查固定搭配be interested in，表示“对……感兴趣”。
4. 此处考查固定搭配be tired from，表示“因……而疲劳”。
5. 此处考查固定搭配different kinds of，表示“不同种类的”。
6. 此处考查动名词作主语，所以read应加-ing。
7. 此处考查定冠词the的用法，表示特指，此处特指“这个世界”。
8. 此处考查人称代词宾格，we的宾格是us，around us表示“在我们周围”。
9. 此处考查固定搭配a way for sb to do sth，表示“对某人来说做某事是一种方式”，所以learn前应加to。
10. 此处考查主谓一致。Keeping diaries是动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用单数，全文是一般现在时，此处也应是一般现在时，所以be动词用is。