2025年基础训练大象出版社八年级英语上册人教版第24页答案
一、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。
die rubbish movie community until
1. Jack is so interested in Chinese
movies
and music that he wants to know more about Chinese culture.
2. I didn't know what happened
until
I saw her yesterday.
3. The old man missed his
dead
wife so much.
4. We need to work together to make our
community
become better.
5. Could you take out the
rubbish
when you leave the classroom?

答案

1. movies
2. until
3. dead
4. community
5. rubbish

解析

1.根据“Jack is so interested in Chinese...and music”可知,此处指对中国电影和音乐感兴趣,应用“movie”,表示泛指时用复数形式“movies”。
2.根据“I didn't know what happened...I saw her yesterday.”可知,此处应用“until”,“not...until”表示“直到……才”。
3.根据“The old man missed his...wife so much.”可知,此处表示老人非常想念他已故的妻子,“die”的形容词形式“dead”符合题意,作定语修饰“wife”。
4.根据“We need to work together to make our...become better.”可知,此处表示共同努力让社区变得更好,“community”符合题意。
5.根据“Could you take out the...when you leave the classroom?”可知,此处表示离开教室时带走垃圾,“rubbish”符合题意,为不可数名词。
二、从方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空。
be careful with go to the movies take notes stay out clean up
1. She enjoys
taking notes
with colourful pens in class.
2. We take turns to
clean up
the classroom every day.
3. Last weekend, I
went to the movies
with my sister and ate a lot of popcorn!
4. Remember not to
stay out
in the sun for too long.
5. She
is careful with
her money, but she finds it difficult to save much every month.

答案

1. taking notes
2. clean up
3. went to the movies
4. stay out
5. is careful with

解析

1. “take notes” 表示 “做笔记”,enjoy 后接动词 - ing 形式,所以这里填 “taking notes”。她喜欢在课堂上用彩色笔做笔记。
2. “clean up” 是 “打扫” 的意思,take turns to do sth. 表示 “轮流做某事”,所以填 “clean up”。我们每天轮流打扫教室。
3. “go to the movies” 是 “去看电影”,根据 “Last weekend” 可知用一般过去时,“go” 的过去式是 “went”,填 “went to the movies”。上周末,我和我姐姐/妹妹去看电影了,还吃了很多爆米花!
4. “stay out” 表示 “待在外面”,remember not to do sth. “记得不要做某事”,所以填 “stay out”。记得不要在太阳下待太久。
5. “be careful with” 是 “小心;注意”,主语 “she” 是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,所以填 “is careful with”。她对钱很小心,但她发现每个月存很多钱很难。
三、根据要求完成下列各题,每空一词。
1. He can go out tonight.(对画线部分提问)
What can he do
tonight?
2. —Could you help to clean the room?(作肯定回答)
Yes
, I
can
.
3. —Could I go to the zoo this Sunday?(作否定回答)
No
,
you can't
.
4. Could you please move the box?(改为否定句)
Could you please
not move
the box?
5. You could use Jane's computer.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
Could you use
Jane's computer?
—Sorry,
you can't
.

答案

1. What can he do
2. Yes, can
3. No, you can't
4. not move
5. Could you use; you can't

解析

1. 对动作提问用what,原句有情态动词can,主语he,所以是What can he do。
2. Could you...的肯定回答用Yes, I can。
3. Could I...的否定回答用No, you can't。
4. Could you please do sth的否定是Could you please not do sth,所以填not move。
5. 改为一般疑问句将could提前,主语you不变,即Could you use;否定回答用you can't。
四、根据汉语意思翻译下列句子,每空一词。
1. ——明天你能载我去动物园吗?
——当然可以。
—Could you
give
me
a
ride
to the zoo tomorrow?
Sure
.
2. ——王老师,我能去厕所吗?
——你当然可以。
—Mr Wang, could I
go
to
the
bathroom
?
—Of course
you
can
.
3. ——你能帮我把照片挂在墙上吗?
——没问题!
—Can you help me
hang
up
the photos on the wall?
No
problem
!
4. 我妈妈很难打开门,因为她正拿着一个大盒子。
It's
hard
for
my mother
to
open
the door because she is holding a large box.
5. ——明天你能把手套和垃圾袋带到公园来吗?
——当然可以。
—Could you
bring
gloves
and
garbage
bags
to the park tomorrow?
—Of course.

答案

1. give me a ride; Sure
2. go to the bathroom; you can
3. hang up; No problem
4. hard for; to open
5. bring gloves; garbage bags

解析