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Ⅳ. Read and choose.（阅读短文，选择正确的答案。）
Lily has a small garden. She grows many plants. Look! There are red tomatoes on the vine（藤蔓）. They are fruits. Under the ground, carrots are sleeping. They are roots. Near the carrots, green cabbage leaves are like small umbrellas. Lily likes to eat their leaves. What about the brown peanuts? They hide（藏）in the soil. We eat their seeds. Lily is happy because she can eat fresh food from her garden!
（
A. Purple.
B. Red.
C. Brown.
（
A. On the vine.
B. Under the ground.
C. In the tree.
（
A. Roots.
B. Fruits.
C. Leaves.
（
A. Seeds.
B. Roots.
C. Stems.
（
A. She has many toys.
B. She can eat fresh food from her garden.
C. She likes playing in the garden.
Lily has a small garden. She grows many plants. Look! There are red tomatoes on the vine（藤蔓）. They are fruits. Under the ground, carrots are sleeping. They are roots. Near the carrots, green cabbage leaves are like small umbrellas. Lily likes to eat their leaves. What about the brown peanuts? They hide（藏）in the soil. We eat their seeds. Lily is happy because she can eat fresh food from her garden!
（
B
）1. What colour are the tomatoes?A. Purple.
B. Red.
C. Brown.
（
B
）2. Where do carrots grow?A. On the vine.
B. Under the ground.
C. In the tree.
（
C
）3. What part of cabbages does Lily eat?A. Roots.
B. Fruits.
C. Leaves.
（
A
）4. What part of peanuts do we eat?A. Seeds.
B. Roots.
C. Stems.
（
B
）5. Why is Lily happy?A. She has many toys.
B. She can eat fresh food from her garden.
C. She likes playing in the garden.
答案
1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解选择题，解题思路是先通读短文理解内容，再针对每个小题的问题，回到短文中定位相关描述，对比选项选出正确答案，核心是提取文中的具体细节信息。
【解析】1. 由短文中“There are red tomatoes on the vine.”可知西红柿是红色的，对应选项B；2. 由短文中“Under the ground, carrots are sleeping.”可知胡萝卜生长在地下，对应选项B；3. 由短文中“green cabbage leaves... Lily likes to eat their leaves.”可知Lily吃卷心菜的叶子，对应选项C；4. 由短文中“We eat their seeds.”可知我们吃花生的种子，对应选项A；5. 由短文最后一句“Lily is happy because she can eat fresh food from her garden!”可知Lily开心的原因是能吃到花园里的新鲜食物，对应选项B。
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节信息提取
【点评】本题考查小学英语基础的阅读理解细节查找能力，题目设置简单，答案均来自原文直接描述，学生只要仔细阅读短文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 由短文中“There are red tomatoes on the vine.”可知西红柿是红色的，对应选项B；2. 由短文中“Under the ground, carrots are sleeping.”可知胡萝卜生长在地下，对应选项B；3. 由短文中“green cabbage leaves... Lily likes to eat their leaves.”可知Lily吃卷心菜的叶子，对应选项C；4. 由短文中“We eat their seeds.”可知我们吃花生的种子，对应选项A；5. 由短文最后一句“Lily is happy because she can eat fresh food from her garden!”可知Lily开心的原因是能吃到花园里的新鲜食物，对应选项B。
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节信息提取
【点评】本题考查小学英语基础的阅读理解细节查找能力，题目设置简单，答案均来自原文直接描述，学生只要仔细阅读短文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.8
