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单元写作要求
本单元的话题是“烹饪”。在写作方面，要求同学们能根据所学，从所需材料、制作步骤和注意事项等方面描写食物的制作过程。
写作方法策略 如何写食物制作过程类文章
写这类文章时，首先要确定四要素——体裁、时态、人称、结构。正文开篇要开门见山，点明介绍的食物；其次，主体部分要正确使用表示顺序的副词（如 first，next，then，finally 等），详细地描述食物的制作工序；结尾可以使用感叹句对食物进行评价，抒发个人情感，总结全文。
思路导引 佳作展示 高分词句
称呼 Dear Sarah，
点明 I'm glad to learn about your passion for Chinese dishes. My favorite dish is stir-fried eggs with tomatoes. When I was a child, my mom often made it for me. ①It was not just a meal but a symbol of home and love.
详述 Now, let me tell you ②the secret to making it. ③
步骤 First, prepare two eggs, two tomatoes, some oil, and a little salt and sugar. Next, mix up the two eggs and cut the tomatoes into small pieces. Then, heat some oil in a pan. When the oil is hot enough, put the tomato pieces in the pan. ④Stir-fry for at least two minutes until the tomatoes become juicy. After that, pour the eggs into the pan and mix them with the tomatoes. Finally, add some sugar and salt before serving.
抒情 ⑤What a simple but heartwarming treat! ⑥Every
评价 time I make it, my heart is filled with happiness. I'm sure you'll fall in love with it.
落款 Yours，
签名 Li Hua
高分词句
①运用 not just ... but ... 连接两个并列分句。
②运用高级词组 the secret to, cut ... into ..., pour ... into ..., mix ... with ..., be filled with。
③运用 First, Next, Then, After that, Finally 等表示顺序的副词和词组，使步骤环环相扣。
④运用 until 引导时间状语从句。
⑤运用 what 引导感叹句。
⑥运用 every time 引导时间状语从句。
话题写作积累
1. 切碎 2. 将……放回
3. 去划船 4. 逐个地
5. 每当我闻到苹果派的味道，童年的美好记忆就会浮现在我的脑海里。
6. 只要你跟着上面的指示做，你就能做出美味的水果沙拉。
7. 民以食为天。
本单元的话题是“烹饪”。在写作方面，要求同学们能根据所学，从所需材料、制作步骤和注意事项等方面描写食物的制作过程。
写作方法策略 如何写食物制作过程类文章
写这类文章时，首先要确定四要素——体裁、时态、人称、结构。正文开篇要开门见山，点明介绍的食物；其次，主体部分要正确使用表示顺序的副词（如 first，next，then，finally 等），详细地描述食物的制作工序；结尾可以使用感叹句对食物进行评价，抒发个人情感，总结全文。
思路导引 佳作展示 高分词句
称呼 Dear Sarah，
点明 I'm glad to learn about your passion for Chinese dishes. My favorite dish is stir-fried eggs with tomatoes. When I was a child, my mom often made it for me. ①It was not just a meal but a symbol of home and love.
详述 Now, let me tell you ②the secret to making it. ③
步骤 First, prepare two eggs, two tomatoes, some oil, and a little salt and sugar. Next, mix up the two eggs and cut the tomatoes into small pieces. Then, heat some oil in a pan. When the oil is hot enough, put the tomato pieces in the pan. ④Stir-fry for at least two minutes until the tomatoes become juicy. After that, pour the eggs into the pan and mix them with the tomatoes. Finally, add some sugar and salt before serving.
抒情 ⑤What a simple but heartwarming treat! ⑥Every
评价 time I make it, my heart is filled with happiness. I'm sure you'll fall in love with it.
落款 Yours，
签名 Li Hua
高分词句
①运用 not just ... but ... 连接两个并列分句。
②运用高级词组 the secret to, cut ... into ..., pour ... into ..., mix ... with ..., be filled with。
③运用 First, Next, Then, After that, Finally 等表示顺序的副词和词组，使步骤环环相扣。
④运用 until 引导时间状语从句。
⑤运用 what 引导感叹句。
⑥运用 every time 引导时间状语从句。
话题写作积累
1. 切碎 2. 将……放回
3. 去划船 4. 逐个地
5. 每当我闻到苹果派的味道，童年的美好记忆就会浮现在我的脑海里。
6. 只要你跟着上面的指示做，你就能做出美味的水果沙拉。
7. 民以食为天。
答案
1. cut up
2. put ... back
3. go boating/go rowing
4. one by one
5. Every time I smell the flavor of apple pies, the sweet memories of my childhood will appear in my mind.
6. As long as you follow the instructions above, you can make delicious fruit salad.
7. Food is the first necessity for people. / People regard food as their heaven.
2. put ... back
3. go boating/go rowing
4. one by one
5. Every time I smell the flavor of apple pies, the sweet memories of my childhood will appear in my mind.
6. As long as you follow the instructions above, you can make delicious fruit salad.
7. Food is the first necessity for people. / People regard food as their heaven.
解析
【分析】本题为英语话题写作积累题，需根据中文释义，回忆对应正确的英语固定短语或常用句式，注意固定搭配、从句结构的正确性，完成短语和句子的填空，积累烹饪话题的写作素材。
【解析】1. “切碎”对应的英语固定短语为cut up；2. “将……放回”的固定表达是put ... back；3. “去划船”常用表达为go boating或go rowing；4. “逐个地”对应的短语是one by one；5. 句子翻译时，“每当”用Every time引导时间状语从句，“苹果派的味道”译为the flavor of apple pies，“童年的美好记忆”译为the sweet memories of my childhood，“浮现在脑海”译为appear in my mind，组合为Every time I smell the flavor of apple pies, the sweet memories of my childhood will appear in my mind；6. “只要”用As long as引导条件状语从句，“跟着上面的指示做”译为follow the instructions above，“美味的水果沙拉”译为delicious fruit salad，组合为As long as you follow the instructions above, you can make delicious fruit salad；7. “民以食为天”常用翻译为Food is the first necessity for people. 或 People regard food as their heaven。
【答案】1. cut up；2. put ... back；3. go boating/go rowing；4. one by one；5. Every time I smell the flavor of apple pies, the sweet memories of my childhood will appear in my mind.；6. As long as you follow the instructions above, you can make delicious fruit salad.；7. Food is the first necessity for people. / People regard food as their heaven.
【知识点】英语常用短语、英语句子翻译、话题写作积累
【点评】本题围绕“烹饪”话题，考查相关英语常用表达，帮助学生积累写作素材，巩固基础英语知识，难度适中，适合学生练习。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. “切碎”对应的英语固定短语为cut up；2. “将……放回”的固定表达是put ... back；3. “去划船”常用表达为go boating或go rowing；4. “逐个地”对应的短语是one by one；5. 句子翻译时，“每当”用Every time引导时间状语从句，“苹果派的味道”译为the flavor of apple pies，“童年的美好记忆”译为the sweet memories of my childhood，“浮现在脑海”译为appear in my mind，组合为Every time I smell the flavor of apple pies, the sweet memories of my childhood will appear in my mind；6. “只要”用As long as引导条件状语从句，“跟着上面的指示做”译为follow the instructions above，“美味的水果沙拉”译为delicious fruit salad，组合为As long as you follow the instructions above, you can make delicious fruit salad；7. “民以食为天”常用翻译为Food is the first necessity for people. 或 People regard food as their heaven。
【答案】1. cut up；2. put ... back；3. go boating/go rowing；4. one by one；5. Every time I smell the flavor of apple pies, the sweet memories of my childhood will appear in my mind.；6. As long as you follow the instructions above, you can make delicious fruit salad.；7. Food is the first necessity for people. / People regard food as their heaven.
【知识点】英语常用短语、英语句子翻译、话题写作积累
【点评】本题围绕“烹饪”话题，考查相关英语常用表达，帮助学生积累写作素材，巩固基础英语知识，难度适中，适合学生练习。
【难度系数】0.6
