一、科技节期间博物馆开展了航天知识竞赛。根据图片提示，书写正确的单词补全句子。
1. Welcome to the Space Museum. We can see the stars and planets with a .
2. The goes into space and does many difficult jobs.
3. Space travellers from all over the world go into space by .

一、1. telescope
2. astronaut
3. spaceship
解析
1. 句意:欢迎来到太空博物馆。我们可以用一个________观测恒星和行星。
分析:右侧图片是望远镜,a后接可数名词单数,故填 telescope。
2. 句意:________进入太空,执行许多艰巨的任务。
分析:右侧图片是宇航员,谓语动词为第三人称单数,故填 astronaut。
3. 句意:来自世界各地的太空旅行者乘坐________进入太空。
分析:右侧图片是太空飞船,故填 spaceship。

二、学校组织到航天科普馆研学。根据描述或提问，为同学们选择合适的展区。

()1. I want to watch the stars. They must be beautiful!
()2. I want to know about astronauts.
()3. Astronauts need to live and work in space. Where do they live?
()4. I want to fly into space in the future. How can I go into space?

二、1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A
解析
1. 句意:我想要观看星星。它们一定很美!
分析:观看星星可以用望远镜,应去望远镜展区,故选 D。
2. 句意:我想了解宇航员。
分析:想要了解宇航员相关内容,应去宇航员展区,故选 B。
3. 句意:宇航员需要在太空生活和工作。他们住在哪里?
分析:宇航员在空间站生活工作,应去空间站展区,故选 C。
4. 句意:我未来想要飞入太空。我怎样能进入太空?
分析:进入太空需乘坐宇宙飞船,应去宇宙飞船展区,故选 A。

三、太阳蕴藏着无数的秘密。选择合适的单词补全短文,看一看科学家们如何探索太阳。
spaceship telescope space star
The Sun is a huge 1. . It's very hot, so people can't fly into it by 2. . A special way to explore the Sun is to use a 3. . It can take photos of the corona(日冕). These photos show the Sun's activity in 4. .

三、1. star 2. spaceship 3. telescope 4. space
解析
1. 句意:太阳是一颗巨大的________。
分析:太阳是恒星,故填 star。
2. 句意:它非常热,所以人们不能乘坐________飞入其中。
分析:所给词汇中只有宇宙飞船是交通工具,故填 spaceship。
3. 句意:一种特殊的探索太阳的方式是使用一个________。
分析:望远镜可以拍摄日冕,用来观测太阳活动,故填 telescope。
4. 句意:这些照片展示了________中的太阳活动。
分析:太阳活动发生在太空中,故填 space。

四、邱老师在课上给同学们讲解中国航天故事。阅读文本,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
In 2024, China's Chang'e-6 made history. It collected the first samples(样本) from the far side of the Moon and brought back 1,935.3 g of soil. Chinese scientists are studying these samples to know more about the Moon.
On the Tiangong Space Station, taikonauts did many interesting things. They grew rice and gave science lessons to students. They even ate dumplings at the Spring Festival. They also went outside the space station to add new parts to it. These show China's great work in space.
()1. Chinese could study the Moon by its soil two years ago.
()2. The taikonauts grew rice and gave lessons on the Moon.
()3. The taikonauts ate dumplings in space at the Spring Festival.
()4. The text tells us the names of the taikonauts and the space station.

四、1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F
解析
1. 句意:两年前中国人可通过月球土壤研究月球。
依据:In 2024, China's Chang'e-6 made history. It collected the first samples from the far side of the Moon ... Chinese scientists are studying these samples ...
分析:2024年中国嫦娥六号首次采集到月球背面的土壤样本,并带回地球,科学家们正在研究这些土壤,故答案为 T。
2. 句意:中国航天员在月球上种植水稻和教授课程。
依据:On the Tiangong Space Station ... They grew rice and gave science lessons to students.
分析:中国航天员是在天宫空间站里生活、工作,不是在月球上,故答案为 F。
3. 句意:中国航天员春节期间在太空吃饺子。
依据:They even ate dumplings at the Spring Festival.
分析:中国航天员在春节期间吃了饺子,故答案为 T。
4. 句意:文本告诉了我们中国航天员和空间站的名字。
分析:文中只提到空间站的名字,没有出现中国航天员的姓名,故答案为 F。